人教版新课标高一英语必修二Unit5Musiclanguagepoints课件.ppt

Unit5Music,漫画欣赏,画面描述AWesternyoungman，sittingatatable，isreadytoeatabowlofnoodles.HeisholdingtwoforksthesamewayasweChineseholdchopsticks.Heistryingsohardtopickupthenoodlesthatheissweatingalot.,寓意理解Wedontneedtocopyotherswaysofthinking.Sometimesasimplerwayofdoingthingsmaybeabetterway.,你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇120词左右的小短文？,短文填空根据课文THEBANDTHATWASNT完成下列短文。Ifwearewithourselves，mostofushavedreamedof.famous.Mostmusiciansformabandbecauseofthesameinwritingandplayingmusic.Theymayplayanywheretoearnsomeextramoneyaswellastheirdreams.However，“TheMon-kees”，whichstarted，beganasaTVshowwithmusiciansjokesandmusicintheprogramme.Onlyafterayearorsotheybecomemoreseriousandtheyproducedtheirownrecordsandlaterbecameevenmorethan“TheBeatles”intheUSA.Thebandoncebrokeupand.Inmemoryoftheirtimeasarealband，theyanewrecordin1996.,honest,becoming,being/,purp-ose,fulfil,differently,playing,did,popular,reunited,produced,.单词拼写1Inwesterncountries，someyoungpeopleliketolistentocmusic.2AlmostallthemiddleagedlikeLiuHuan，thefamousChinesem.3Theyboughttheirown(乐器)andformedaband.4Theyputan(广告)inanewspaperlookingforassistantsfortheirnewlyopenedshop.5Their(吸引人的)performanceswerecopiedbyothergroupsandtheirfanssupportedthemfiercely.6Hehasagood(声誉)asadoctor.7Theyplayedmusictothe(过路人)8Whentheperformancefinished，theaudience(鼓掌)forawhile.9Shehasgreat(能力)inteachingEnglish.10Thedoctorshavesuccessfully(实施)aheartoperationonthepatient.,lassical,usician,instruments,advertisement,attractive,reputation,passersby,clapped,ability,performed,.短语填空1Illgiveyou10minutes_togooverthetextagainbeforeansweringmyquestions.2LittledidI_onedayenteringauniversityatthattime.3_，thistieisalittletoocolorful.Idontthinkitsuitsyourboyfriend.4We_educationandencourageconstantlearningandthinking.5“Thereisnofuturebetweenus，soIwantto_，”saidthegirltoherboyfriend.6Childrenneedmanythings，but_theyneedlovefromtheirparents.7Economicdevelopmentshould_bothdomesticandforeignmarkets.8Itisnotdifficultto_thematerialsaslongastimepermits.9Thefamousactresstakesvariousexercises._，sheisonadiet.10Usuallyittakestimeforanyoneto_anewplace.,orso,dreamof,Tobehonest,attachimportanceto,breakup,aboveall,relyon,sortout,Inaddition,getfamiliarwith,.完成句子1Haveyoueverdreamedofbeinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert，_(大家为你鼓掌，欣赏你的歌唱？)(with)2Freddyandhisbandcouldnotgoout_(没有人跟随)(without)3_(即使他们戴着太阳镜时)，peoplerecognizedthem.(when),witheveryoneclappingandenjoyingyoursinging,anywherewithoutbeingfollowed,Evenwhentheyworesunglasses,.模仿造句1Tobehonest，alotofpeopleattachgreatimportancetobecomingrichandfamous.翻译说实在的，他们很重视产品质量。_2TheTVorganizershadplannedtofindfourmusicianswhocouldactaswellassing.翻译我本打算买架相机的，但差了50块钱。_3Freddyandhisbandcouldnotgooutanywherewithoutbeingfollowed.翻译他进入了房间，而没有被人发觉。_,Tobehonest，theyattachgreatimportancetothequalityofproducts.,Ihadplannedtobuyacamera，butIwas50dollarsshort.,Heenteredtheroomwithoutbeingnoticed.,4Atlastfeelingveryupsetandsensitive，Freddyandhisbandrealizedthattheymustleavethecountrybeforeitbecametoopainfulforthem.翻译趁着我还没发火，你最好快点走开。_5SotheyleftBritain，towhichtheywerenevertoreturn，andwentbacktothelake.翻译伦敦是一个人口非常多的城市，我还没有去过呢。_,YoudbettergoawaybeforeIlosemytemper.,London，towhichIhaveneverbeen，isacitywithalargepopulation.,核心词汇梳理,1stickn树枝；手杖v.粘，贴；刺；陷入；坚持(to)Hiswetshirtstucktohisback.湿衣服贴在他的后背。Ifyousticktothetruth，youllhavenothingtofear.如果你坚持真理，你就无所畏惧。IsticktowhatIsaidyesterday.我坚持我昨天所说的。搭配bestuck(over/with)遇到困难无法进行下去stickat坚持干(某事)，努力干(某事)stickout伸出，突出stickup伸出来；举起；贴上stickwith和在一起；stickto坚持,辨析insiston/sticktoinsiston“坚持”，多用于“坚持意见、看法、主张”，后接名词、动名词。另外，insist后可接that从句。表示“坚持要求或认为应该做某事”时，that从句中使用should型虚拟语气，should可省略；如表示“坚持说”“坚持认为某事”时用陈述语气。stickto“坚持；坚守(多指原则、计划、决定、诺言、意见等)”，后接名词、代词。例如：sticktoones,用insist，insiston和stickto的适当形式填空(1)I_thatsheshouldcomewithus.(2)I_youtakingagoodrestbeforeyouleftBeijing.(3)Wealways_ahighstandardwhenthestudentsdofastreading.(4)Theoldman_thatthepolicehaddonewrongtohisson.,insist/insisted,insistedon,stickto,insisted,2.attachvt.&vi.系上；缚上；附加；连接；重视搭配attachimportanceto认为重要beattachedto依恋；喜欢根据汉语意思，完成英文句子。(1)我附上一份笔记供你参考。I_ofmynotesyourinformation.(2)自然她很留恋这个地方。Naturallyshes_theplace.(3)我认为发展经济十分重要。I_thedevelopmentofeconomy.,attachacopy,attachedto,attachgreatimportanceto,3formvt.(使)组成；形成；构成Mr.Smithformedhisclassintofivegroups.史密斯先生把他班上的学生编成五个组。Hehasformedthehabitofgettingupearly.他已经养成了早起的习惯。Thelocalschoolsformed(organized)afootballleague.当地几所学校组建了足球联合会。搭配根据以上例句，提炼出下列句式搭配。(1)_doingsth.养成做某事的习惯(2)form(.)_.(把)做成/排成,formthehabitof,into,派生(3)_adj.无形状的(4)_n构成，形成；结构(5)_adj.以前的n前者(6)_n形式主义(7)_adj.形式主义的，形式主义者用form的适当形式填空。(8)Air，whichsometimescan_astorm，isa_matter.The_ofastormdependsmainlyonthespeedofthewind.(9)My_classmate，LiMei，gaveusalectureonhowtolearnawork_.,formless,formation,former,former,formation,form,formless,formation,formalism,formalist,4earnvt.赚；挣得；获得根据汉语意思，完成英文句(1)她靠写作赚钱。She_bywriting.(2)那时她在夜总会以唱歌为生。She_bysinginginanightclub.(3)他的诚实使他得到了极大的尊重。Hishonestyhas_.,earnedmoney,earnedherliving,earnedhimgreatrespect,5matchv般配；与相同；相一致；与匹敌n火柴；比赛；敌手；旗鼓相当的人；相配的人和物辨析match，suit，fitmatch指在地位、力量、水平方面与某人、某物相当，相匹配，是的对手。suit指颜色、款式、情形等相吻合、相协调，适宜。fit指衣服的尺码等合身、合体。用match，fit，suit填空(1)Itdoesnt_youtohaveyourhaircutshort.(2)Carpetsshould_thecurtains.(3)Doesthecoat_you?(4)Militarytraining_menforlongmarches.,suit,match,fit,fits,6dreamn梦；梦想；理想v做梦，梦见搭配(1)dreamof渴望，向往；(2)dreamup(凭想象)虚构(3)withadreamof.怀着的梦想(4)realize/fulfilonesdream实现梦想句型Ithaslongbeenonesdreamtodosth.某人很久就梦想着去做某事(2)Ineverdreamedthat./of.从来都没有想过会,翻译下面的句子(1)Ivealwayshadadreamofowningmyownbusiness._(2)她正宁静地做着梦。_(3)Whenyouareyoungyoudreamaboutallsortsofthings._(4)Idreamofonedayworkingformyselfandnothavingaboss.(5)带孩子们去长城曾经一直是我们的理想。_,我一直梦想拥有自己的企业。,Shewasdreamingpeacefully.,人年轻的时候总会有各种各样美好的向往。,我梦想有一天为自己工作，不再有老板。,IthasalwaysbeenourdreamtotakethechildrentotheGreatWall.,7.pretendvt.假装；装扮；(作为藉口或理由)伪称vi.(不及物动词)扮演；假扮某种行为或某个角色，如在戏剧中假扮；自称；提出要求；假装；矫作。搭配(1)pretendtobedoing假装正在做某事(2)pretendtodo假装做某事(3)pretendtohavedone假装已经做过某事了,翻译句子(1)他假装在睡觉。_(2)当他妈妈回来时，他假装做完家庭作业了。_,Hepretendedtobesleeping,Hepretendedtohavefinishedhishomeworkwhenhismothercameback.,8familiaradj.熟悉的；常见的，反义词是strange搭配(1)befamiliarto(某事)对(某人来说)是熟悉的提示句子的主语若是表示事物的名词，介词to后接人称名词或代词的宾格形式。搭配(2)befamiliarwith则表示“(某人)对(某事)是熟悉的；精通的”意思。,翻译句子(1)我不熟悉这台计算机。_(2)这个名字我似乎是很熟悉的。_,Iamnotfamiliarwiththiscomputer.,Thenameseemsfamiliartome.Iseemfamiliarwiththename.,9performvt.履行；完成(事业)；进行；表演vi.进行；演出，演奏搭配(1)performaduty/job/task履行责任/开展工作/执行任务；(2)performwell/badly表现良好/糟糕派生performern执行者；表演者；演奏者performancenputonperformances表演节目,完成句子(1)Mostofthestudents_(表现良好)intheexam.(2)Thesetires_(性能很差)inhotweather.(3)AmajorHollywoodstar_(进行表演)onstagetonight.(4)Theoperation_(将进行)nextweek.,performedwell,performbadly/poorly,willbeperforming,willbeperformed,10.realizevt.完全认知；了解搭配(1)realizethat从句认识到；了解(2)realize名词/代词认识到；了解(3)realizewhat(how，whether，if等)从句认识到，了解拓展realize还有“实现”的意思。realize名词/代词实现提示realize表“认识到”“了解”意思时，后常接事物类名词，而不可接人做宾语，“了解或理解某人”要说：understandsb.以上用法中realize都可换成realise，两者只是写法不同，用法及意义相同。,翻译下面的句子(1)Ididntrealizethisuntilyoutoldme._(2)我没意识到天有多么晚了。_(3)Theywillneverbeabletorealizetheirambitions._(4)他实现了他当医生的梦想。_,直到你给我讲了我才认识到这一点。,Ididntrealizehowlateitwas.,他们的野心是永远也不能得逞的。,Herealizedhisdreamtobeadoctor.,重点短语例释,1relyondependon依赖，依靠用法(1)relyon/uponsb./sth.依赖某人(物)(2)relyon/uponsb.doingrelyonsb.todo指望/相信某人会做(3)relyon/uponitthat从句相信事情；指望事情完成句子(1)Wemust_ourownefforts.我们必须依靠自己的努力。(2)Weknowheisnotto_.我们知道他是靠不住的。(3)Wecan_himtohelpus.我们可以指望他帮助我们。,relyon,bereliedon,relyon,2orso大约完成同义句。Wehaveabout100members.Wehave_.3breakup打碎，分裂，解体说出下列各句的大意。(1)Theirmarriagebrokeup.(2)Aftermidnight，thepartybrokeup.(3)Thepolicebrokeupthefightingcrowd.答案：(1)他们的婚姻破裂了。(2)午夜后晚会就散了。(3)警察驱散了打架的人群。,100membersorso,联想填入适当的动词，完成下列短语。(4)break_(from)挣脱；脱离(5)break_(机器)损坏；破坏(6)break_突发；爆发4.inadditionbesides此外；还有；另外完成下列句子。(1)罗伯特上个月抢劫两个银行，并且杀死了三个银行职员。Robertrobbedtwobankslastmonth，_.(2)他除了英语之外，还懂法语。_，heknowsFrench.,away,down,out,inaddition，hekilledthreebankclerks,InadditiontoEnglish,5sortout分类；整理；挑出来根据汉语意思，完成下列英文句子。(1)请把你要的东西清理出来并把其余的全扔掉。Please_andthrowtherestaway.(2)我们必须把好的苹果与坏的分开。Wemust_fromthebadones.联想填入适当的动词，完成下列短语。(3)_out当心(4)_out执行；带出(5)_out挑出(6)_out取出(7)_out卖完(8)_out试一试(9)_out扑灭(10)_out查明，弄清楚(11)_out穿坏(12)_out外出；熄灭,sortoutwhatyouwant,sortoutthegoodapples,look,carry,pick,take,sell,try,put,find,wear,go,6aboveall最重要的是(mostimportantofall)；特别是(especially)完成句子(1)Heisstrong，braveand，_，honest.他强壮，勇敢，最重要的是他诚实。(2)Neverwasteanything，and_，neverwastetime.任何东西都不可浪费，特别是不可浪费时间。,aboveall,aboveall,7agreeon(doing)sth.(双方或多方)在某事或某方面取得一致意见辨析(1)agreewith后可接人，表示“同意某人的意见”。agreewith也可后接opinion，view，idea，decision等，表示“同意(某人)对某事的意见、想法、观点、决定等”。agreewith还可用于表示“同意某人所说的话语”。agreewith还有“与一致；适合”之意。例如：Theclimatetheredoesntagreewithme.那里的气候不适合我。(2)agreeto用于“同意、赞同某一计划(plan)、建议(suggestion)、提议(proposal)、安排(arrangement)、条件(terms)等”。,用agreeon，agreewith，agreeto的正确形式填空(1)Theweatherdoesnot_me.我不适宜这种天气。(2)Whathedoesdoesnot_whathesays.他言行不一致。(3)Doyouthinkhewill_mysuggestion?你认为他会同意我的建议吗？(4)Bothsides_theseterms.双方都同意这些条件。,agreewith,agreewith,agreeto,agreeon,8comeupwith提出(问题/解决的办法/一个好主意)；追上；赶上；超过提示一般不用于被动语态。拓展comeup开始；发生；被提出，被讨论；走过来；开始流行,翻译下面的句子(1)Youhavecomeupwithaverygoodidea._(2)Hecameupwithaveryparticulartitleforthearticlehewrote._(3)Youaretoolatetocomeupwiththem._,你想出来的主意好极了。,他给自己写的文章想了一个特别的标题。,你太迟了，追不上他们了。,疑难语句细解,1TheTVorganizershadplannedtofindfourmusicianswhocouldactaswellassing.TheTVorganizersplannedtohavefoundfourmusicianswhocouldactaswellassing.电视节目组织者本打算找四个既能唱歌又能跳舞的乐手。句型hadplannedtodosth.本打算做某事plantohavedonesth.同义句型：(1)endtohavedonesth.(2)hadmeanttodosth.meantohavedonesth.,完成句子(1)我原本打算去参加你的晚会，可你知道我还得完成那令人厌倦的考卷。I_，butyouknowIhadtofinishthattiresomepaper.I_，butyouknowIhadtofinishthattiresomepaper.(2)他原本打算要来的。(Heintendedtocome，buthedidnt.)He_.He_.(3)我本来想去看你的，但太忙了。I_，butIwastoobusy.I_，butIwastoobusy.,hadplannedtogotoyourparty,plannedtohavegonetoyourparty,hadintendedtocome,intendedtohavecome,hadmeanttocallonyou,meanttohavecalledonyou,2Anyhowtheirperformanceswerehumorousenough_tobecopiedbyothergroups.无论如何他们的节目足够幽默以致被其他组合模仿。句型.enoughtodosth.足够能够做某事根据汉语意思，完成英文句子。(1)Kitty很聪明，能够做各种各样的风筝。Kitty_.(2)Sandy真有耐心，等了我们两个小时。Sandyispatient_(3)在我这样的年纪还仍然那么健康，能够一下午骑单车20公里，真是惊讶。ItsamazingthatatmyageIamstillfit_inanafternoon.,iscleverenoughtomakeallkindsofkites,enoughtowaitforusfortwohours,enoughtocycle20kilometres,怎样领悟作者的意图、观点或态度【方法技巧】作者在写作时都是有目的的。要么真实地报道或传递信息，要么劝说读者接受或反对某种观点，要么是赞扬或批评某种行为或现象，要么讲述自己的经历，要么表达自己的感想与感受等等。因此，我们在阅读时，一定要注意作者在文中所使用的涉及观点、情感、态度的词语，特别是形容词、副词或表示转折意义的连词或副词，从中体会作者真正的意图、观点或态度。,【实例验证】WeAmericansarewastefulpeople，notusedtosaving.Thefrontiersmenbeganthispattern，fornaturesresourcesweresoplentifulthatnooneeverimaginedashortage.WithinafewyearsofthefirstVirginiansettlement，forexample，pioneersburneddowntheirhouseswhentheywerereadytomovewest.Theywantedtohavethenailsforfutureuse.Nooneevengaveathoughttothepricelesshardwoodsthatwentupinsmoke.Asapeoplewedestroymanythingsthatotherpeoplesave.IreceivedaletterfromoneofEnglandslargestbanks.Itwasenclosedinausedenvelopethathadbeenreaddressedtome.SuchapracticewouldbeunthinkableintheUnitedStates.Americanbanks，eventhesmallest，alwaysuseexpensivestationarywiththenamesofalltwentyeightvicepresidentslistedononesideofthepage.,TheoveralltonewhichemergesfromtheauthorsviewofAmericais_.AscoldingandcriticalBproudandpatrioticCsentimentalandexaggeratedDhumorousandstraightforward答案：A,【实践应用】NowandagainIhavehadhorribledreams，butnotenoughofthemmakemelosemydelightindreams.Tobeginwith，Iliketheideaofdreamingofgoingtobedandlyingstillandthen，bysomeastonishingmagic，wanderingintoanotherkindofexistence.Asachild，Icouldneverunderstandwhygrownupstookdreamingsocalmlywhentheycouldmakesuchafuss(大惊小怪)aboutanyholiday.Thisstillpuzzlesme.Iampuzzledbypeoplewhosaytheyneverdreamandappeartohavenointerestinthesubject.Itismuchmoreastonishingthanitwouldbeiftheysaidtheyneverwentoutforawalk.Mostpeopledonotseemtoacceptdreamingaspartoftheirlives.Theyappeartoseeitasanannoyinglittlehabit，likesneezing(打喷嚏)Icanneverunderstandthis.Mydreamlifedoesnotseemasimportantasmywakinglifebecausethereisfarlessofit，buttomeitisimportant.,Whatistheauthorsattitudetowarddreaming?AHelikesit.BHethinksitpuzzling.CHeusedtolikeit.DHedislikesit.解析：虽然作者将梦描述为horrible，但从后面的转折连词but可知作者的态度，他喜欢做梦，认为做梦是正常的事情。答案：A,实战演练,TheAmericannewspaperhasbeenaroundforaboutthreehundredyears.In1721，theprinterJamesFranklin，Benjaminsolderbrother，startedtheNewEnglandCourant，andthatwaswhatwemightrecognizetodayasarealnewspaper.Hefilledhispaperwithstoriesofadventure，articlesonart，onfamouspeople，andonallsortsofpoliticalsubjects.,ThreecenturiesaftertheappearanceofFranklinsCourant，fewbelievethatnewspapersintheirpresentprintedformwillremainaliveforlong.Newspapercompaniesarelosingadvertisers(广告商)，readers，marketvalue，and，insomecases，theirsenseofpurposeataspeedthatwouldnothavebeenimaginablejustseveralyearsago.Thechiefeditor(主编)oftheTimessaidrecently，“Atplaceswheretheygather，editorsaskoneanother，Howareyou？，asiftheyhavejustcomeoutofthehospitaloralostlawcase.”AnarticleaboutthenewspaperappearedonthewebsiteoftheGuandian，undertheheadline“NOTDEADYET.”,Perhapsnot，buttheriseoftheInternet，whichhasmadethe