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Unit3EnglishAroundtheWorld,Topic3CouldyougiveussomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglishwell?,Doyouhavecouragetoanswertheteachersquestionsinclass?,Dareyouanswertheteachersquestionsinclass?,Whatdareyounotdo?,Idarenot,No,Idarenotanswertheteachersquestionsinclass.,LanguagePoints1,LanguagePoints2,1.Thenhavepaperandapenreadyasyoumaywanttowritedownusefulwordsorphrases.准备好笔和纸,因为你也许想写下有用的单词和短语。as“因为”,在此处作连词,表显而易见的原因。e.g.因为环境被严重污染,很多人都搬走了.Astheenvironmentisseriouslypolluted,manypeoplemoveaway.,2.Inthisway,youcanincreasethenumberofwordsandunderstandthedialogsbetter.你就可以用这种方式增加词汇量并更好地理解对话。inthisway用这种方式,inway用的方式,e.g.她用很礼貌的方式拒绝了我。,Sherefusedmeinapoliteway.,thenumberof的数量,做主语时谓语动词用单数,anumberof许多,大量,修饰可数名词的复数,e.g.()Inthepastfewyears,_farmersmovetothecity,and_themisincreasing.thenumberof,anumberofB.anumberof,thenumberofC.thenumberof,thenumberofD.anumberof,anumberof,LanguagePoints3,B,Matchthefollowingphraseswiththeirpropermeaningsandkeeptheminyourmind.,havebeentoplaceofinterestmakeyourselfunderstoodhavelongconversationwithsb.workhardatbeafraidofmakeprogress(in)whattodofeellikedoinggiveupdoing,与长谈把自己的意思说清楚曾经去过某地害怕想做某事名胜在某方面努力放弃做某事做什么在取得进步,情态动词,实义动词,+v.原形,常用于否定句和疑问句,e.g.Howdareyouspeaktomelikethat?,+todo(不定式),可用于任一句式,e.g.Hedidntdaretosayanythinginthemeeting.,dare,1.IknoworalEnglishisveryimportant,butIdarenotspeakEnglishinpublic.我知道口语是很重要的,但是我不敢在公众场合说英语。,LanguagePoints4,beafraidof(doingsth)害怕(做).e.g.我害怕掉进泳池里。Imafraidoffallingintotheswimmingpool.beafraidtodosth.不敢做.e.g.大多数女孩不敢走夜路。Mostofthegirlsareafraidtowalkatnight.,2.Imreallyafraidofthefinalexam.我真的很害怕期末考试。,LanguagePoints5,sth.,doingsth.,Mymotherwassotiredthatshedidntfeellikedoingthehouseworktoday.,feellike,3.AttimesIfeellikegivingup.有时候我都想放弃了。,giveup,sth.,doingsth.,e.g.妈妈今天如此累以至于不想做家务。,e.g.尽管他病得很严重了,他还没有戒烟。,Althoughhewasseriouslyill,hedidntgiveupsmoking.,LanguagePoints6,widelyforeignerimpossibletraderspeakerpowerfulstrangerexciteddifferentlyexpressiontotallysleepyretellindirectpreviewdiscussion,Derivations,Weaddprefixorsuffixtoawordtoformanewone.,LanguagePoints7,guidebookwheneverwhateverunderlinetoothpastenotebooktextbookgood-lookingeverywhereblackboardsomethingourselvesheadacheovereatclassroomkind-hearted,Compounds,Weputtwowordstogethertoformanewone.,LanguagePoints8,Decidewhetherthefollowingwordsarederivationsorcompounds.,WordFormation,fireplace,discover,impossible,homeless,development,indirect,exciting,illness,film-maker,retell,unhappy,downstairs,snowy,granddaughter,Derivations:_Compounds:_,homeless,discover,impossible,development,indirect,exciting,illness,retell,unhappy,snowy,fireplace,film-maker,downstairs,granddaughter,beweakin/at,不善于,不擅长,=benotgoodat,e.g.Heisweakinplayingbasketball,butheisgoodatsoccer.,dowellin/begoodat,1.CouldyougiveussomeadviceonhowtoEnglishwell?你能在如何学好英语方面给我们些建议吗?,2.Twoyearsago,IwasalsoweakinEnglish.两年前,我在英语方面也很弱。,on关于,abookonSouthAfrica,opposite,LanguagePoints9,when,what,which,who,how,whether等疑问词,+todo(不定式),(在句子中作)主语、宾语、表语等,e.g.Shedoesntknowhowtodealwiththeproblem.,e.g.Theteacherwantstoknowwhotoanswerthequestion.,CouldyougiveussomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglishwell?Howtoimproveitwasmybiggestproblem.Couldyoupleasetellmehowtoimprovemyreadingability?,Studythesentenceswithhowtoin1aandcompletethesentenceswiththephrasesinthebox.Thenreadthemandpayattentiontothestressandliaison.,takeadeepbreath,haveadeepbreath,3.SoIturnedtoMr.BrownandIhavelearnedalotfromhim.因此我向布朗先生求助,我从他那里学到了很多。,turntosb.向某人求助,e.g.Imastrangerinthecity,andIhaveto_.(向警察求助),4.Thinkaboutyouranswer,takeadeepbreathandsmile,andthenanswerthequestion.思考一下你的问题,深吸一口气,然后微笑,再回答问题。,e.g._,(深呼吸)andthenyouwillfeelrelaxed.,turntothepolice,Takeadeepbreath,Itsanhonortotalkwithallofyouhere.在此与你们交谈我感到很荣幸。Itsanhonortodosth.“做事是我的荣幸”e.g.我很荣幸今天被邀请到这儿。Itsagreathonortobeinvitedheretoday.,2.ChengLeadvisedustoreadagoodEnglishnewspaper.程乐建议我们阅读一份好的英语报纸。advisesb.todosth.“建议某人做某事”王老师建议我们每天用英语写日记。e.g.MissWang_us_inEnglisheveryday.,advises,tokeepadiary,LanguagePoints10,3.ShuYantoldusweshouldspeakEnglishwithourteachers,classmatesandevenwithforeignersasoftenaspossible.舒燕告诉我们,我们应该尽可能和老师、同学甚至和外国人说英语。asaspossible尽可能(asas中应是adj.adv.原形)e.g.Pleasecometoschool_.(尽早)4.Imsurethatyouwillmakegreatprogressaslongasyousticktothem.我确信只要你们坚持使用它们,你将会取得很大进步。aslongas意为“只要”,引导条件状语从句。e.g.只要天气好我们就去。Wellgoaslongastheweatherisfine.sticktosth./doingsth.意为“坚持某事,坚持做某事”e.g.这些年他一直坚持晨跑。Hehasstucktorunninginthemorningalltheseyears.,asearlyaspossible,PhraseCollection,beafraidofdoingmakeprogress(in)feellikedoinggiveupbeweakinturntosb.takeadeepbreathadvisesb.todoasoftenaspossibleaslongassticktodoing,害怕做在取得进步想做某事放弃,戒掉在薄弱向某人求助深呼吸建议某人做尽可能经常只要坚持做,Exercises,Couldyoutellus_(做什么)toprotecttheenvironment?2._(什么时候开会)hasntbeendecided.3.Thedifficultywas_(怎样过河).4.TherearesomanybeautifulclothesandIdontknow_(选哪件).5.Iwaswondering_(是否听他的意见)。,whattodo,Whentohavethemeeting,howtocrosstheriver,whichonetochoose,whethertofollowhisadvice,Exercises,Choosethecorrectwordtofillintheblanks.1.-Pleasetellme_togettotheTVstation.-Followme,please.Illgotheresoon.2.Therearesomanybeautifulflowers.Icantdecide_onetobuy.3.Idontknow_tofindmybook.Theroomissolarge.4.-Couldyoutellme_toleaveforShanghai?-Tomorrowevening.5.-Icantdecide_togotothepartyornot.-Iwishyoucouldgothere.,how,which,where,when,whether,Exercises,()7.Thisphysicsproblemistoodifficult.Canyoushowme_,WangLi?Sure.A.whattoworkitoutB.whattoworkoutitC.howtoworkitoutD.howtoworkoutit,()8.Therearemanykindsofbikeshere.Shecantdecide_.A.wheretobuyB.whichonetobuyC.howtogothereD.whentogothere,()6.Idontknow_rememberthenewEnglishwords.Dontworry!Trytothinkabouttheirpronunciations.A.whattoB.howtoC.wheretoD.whento,Exercises,B,C,B,Choosethebestanswer.,1.Mr.Smith_(曾经去过)Chinaseveraltimesandhehasvisitedmany_(名胜).2.-_(吸烟)isbadforyourhealth.-Yes,andIlltrymybestto_(戒除它).3.Oh,MyGod!Ifailedthedrivingtestagain.Canyoutellme_(该怎么办).4.I_(害怕知道)theresultoftheexam.5.Imthirsty,andI_(想喝)acupoftea.6.AfterfollowingMissWangsadvice,I_(取得很大的进步)inoralEnglish.,Exercises,amafraidofknowing,Smoking,placesofinterest,hasbeento,feellikedrinking,madegreatprogress,whattodo,giveitup,()7.-Couldyoupleasetellme_theChristmastree?-Sure.A.howtodecorateB.howdecorateC.howtodecoratingD.howdecorating()8.Noonecantellme_next.A.whattodoitB.howdoitC.howtodoD.whattodo()9.Speaklouder,oryoucantmakeyourself_.A.hearB.hearingC.heardD.tohearing()10.ImsorrybutI_youtotellalie,ormyfatherwillpunishme.A.notdarehelpB.darenothelpC.dontdarehelpD.darehelpnot,C,A,D,B,Exercises,Choosethebestanswer.,Completetheconversationwiththecorrectformsofthegivenwordsorphrasesinthebox.,agreewithsharewithreviewpreviewadviseto(do)asaspossible,(Helenis_herstudyexperience_LiHong.)Helen:Ithink_canhelpusbetterunderstandanewlesson.LiHong:I_you.Ialsotakealotofnotesinclass.Helen:Weneedto_whatwehavelearned_often_.LiHong:Yeah.MissWangalways_us_reviewourlessonsbeforedoinghomework.Helen:Goodstudymethodscanhelpusachievebetterresultswithlesseffort.,sharing,previewing,agreewith,review,possible,as,advises

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