2017高三英语北师大版一轮语法专题5-数词和主谓一致

语法专题五数词和主谓一致对应演练迁移运用.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1.(2015湖南)It is important to remember that success (be)a sum of small efforts made each day and often (take) years to achieve.导学号2.(2015湖南衡阳五校联考)Mr.Black,as well as the professor who(come) from Beijing University,(be) to attend our school meeting.3.(2015安徽江南十校联考)The truth is that the passers-by,rather than the driver,(blame) for the terrible accident.4.(2015山东烟台上学期期末)Moments of failure (be) unavoidable,but most of us abandon the goal entirely when slight failures and setbacks start piling up.5.(2015安徽怀化二模)The New York Times (be) widely accepted in America.6.(2015广东惠州二模)This kind of operation (know) as a robotic operation.7.(2015江西九江二模)Almost all international conferences and competitions (conduct) in English.8.(2015河南开封二模)Acquiring the wisdom to make wise choices (be) the lasting challenge of being human.9.(2013江苏)Generally,students inner motivation with high expectations from others (be) essential to their development.10.(2012安徽)Walmart,which is one of the largest American supermarket chains,(keep) some of its store open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.11.(2013福建)The famous musician,as well as his students,(invite) to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.12.The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials,the rest of which (be) saved for other purposes.13.Is everyone here?Not yet.Look,there (come) the rest of our guests!14.The fact that so many people still smoke in public places (suggest) that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.15.He is the only one of the students who (be) a winner of scholarship for three years.16.Three million tons of coal (exploit) every year in the city.导学号17.More than one doctor (be) involved in the rescue that took place after the earthquake.18.Stories of the Long March (be) popular with the young people now.导学号19. either of your parents (come) to see you recently?20.Did you go to the show last night?Yeah.Every boy and every girl in the area (be)invited.21.Many a student (know) something about Abraham Lincoln.22.All the furniture in my office (be) made in Guangdong.23.Every means (use)to prevent the water from being polluted.24.I think Class One (be) likely to win because Class One (be) all football lovers.25.What the children in the mountain village need (be) good books.完成句子(每空一词)1.桌子上有两本书和一本词典。There two books and a dictionary on the desk.2.做这项工作四十分钟足够了。Forty minutes enough for the work.3.玛丽的眼镜破了。Marys glasses broken.4.学生们和老师都被他的演讲打动了。The students as well as the teacher moved by his speech.5.这里工厂大约有300个工人。The number of the workers of this factory about 300.#语法专题五数词和主谓一致对应演练迁移运用.1.is;takes句意:成功是每天一点点小的努力的总和,而且往往要花几年时间才能达到,记住这点很重要。remember后面的宾语从句中,success充当主语且为单数形式,又因本句话陈述的内容为客观事实,因此其后的两个谓语动词be和take都应用第三人称单数形式。2.comes;is第一空考查定语从句中的主谓一致,who做主语,因此谓语动词与先行词一致,the professor是单数,故谓语动词用单数;第二空谓语动词的主语是Mr.Black,as well as连接的单词,其谓语动词与其前面的主语一致。故用单数。3.are to blame句意:事实真相是过路人而不是司机对这次可怕的事故负责。题干中的主语是passers-by“过路人”,为复数形式;尽管后面加了rather than短语,句子谓语的数应与最前面的主语保持一致。be to blame是个习惯用法,主动形式表示被动含义。4.are该句的主语是moments,谓语动词该用复数形式,根据语境应用现在时,故填are。5.is句意:纽约时报在美国被广泛接受。题干中的主语是一种报纸名称,谓语动词应用单数形式。6.is known主语为单数形式,且与know之间存在被动关系,故填is known。7.are conducted分析句子结构可知,空格前是主语部分,所填词为谓语,且主语与conduct之间存在被动关系,因此要用被动语态;根据句意可知句子说的是一般事实,用一般现在时表示。因此答案是are conducted。8.is该句是acquiring短语做主语,谓语动词用单数第三人称形式,故填is。9.is主语为motivation,故谓语动词用单数形式;根据语境及generally可知,描述的为一般情况,故使用一般现在时,用is。10.keeps句意:沃尔玛,美国最大的连锁超市之一,让它的一些分店从周一到周六,一天24小时营业。由句意可知,要用一般现在时;Walmart做主语,谓语动词要用单数形式。11.was invited句意:这位著名的音乐家和他的学生被邀请在2012台北花博会的开幕式上表演。as well as连接两个并列的名词做主语时,根据其前的名词来判断谓语动词的形式且根据句意可知动作发生在过去,故填was invited。12.werethe rest指代的是前面的materials,故谓语动词用复数形式。13.come表示地点、方位等的副词放于句首句子要用倒装形式,谓语动词要和后面的our guests一致,故用复数形式。14.suggests主语是the fact,that so many people still smoke in public places是同位语从句,谓语动词和the fact保持一致,故用单数形式。15.has been“the only one of+复数名词+定语从句”结构中,从句中的谓语动词要用单数形式。从句意及后面的for three years可知,用现在完成时,故填has been。16.is exploited表示时间、重量等整体概念的名词做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,而且coal和exploit之间为动宾关系,故用被动语态。17.was“more than one+单数名词”做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,而且从后面的took place可知,谓语动词用过去式。18.is表示时间、重量、书名等整体概念的名词做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,而且从now可知谓语用现在式。19.Has;comeeither两者中任一,其概念是单数。20.was由and连接的两个或两个以上的单数名词做主语,前面由不定代词every/each/no修饰时,谓语动词用单数形式,而且根据last night可知谓语用过去式。21.knows“many a+单数名词”做主语时谓语动词用单数形式。22.isfurniture是不可数名词,谓语动词用单数形式。23.has been