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module 3 foreign food模块跟踪测评(总分:150分时间:120分钟)(见跟踪测评p13)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 a、b、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1where does the man want to put the painting?ain the kitchen.bin the living room.cin the front hallway.答案 c2what does the woman recycle?aglass. bpaper. cplastic.答案 a3what type of film does the woman prefer?aromance films.bcomedies.cdramas.答案 c4where will the woman go on saturday?ato a theater. bto the seaside. cto a shopping mall.答案 b5what is wrong with the mans eyes?ahe cant see colors well.bhe cant see black and white.che can only see things far away.答案 a第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。6where does the man usually write?ain libraries. bat home. cin cafs.答案 c7what are the speakers probably discussing?aa new book.bthe mans new article.chow to write a good novel.答案 a听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。8why was the man late for school?ahe almost hit a dog.bhe was hit by another driver.che spilled breakfast on himself.答案 b9what did the woman make for the man?asome beef.bsome fried chicken.csome french onion soup.答案 a听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。10where does the man want to live?ain rome. bin venice. cin new york.答案 c11what does the woman want to be in ten years?aa pilot. ba doctor. ca lawyer.答案 a12what are the speakers talking about?atheir college life.btheir future plans.ctraveling around the world.答案 b听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。13when does the conversation take place?aon sunday. bon saturday. con friday.答案 b14how does the woman feel about the news? aconfused. bdisappointed. cunderstanding.答案 c15what does the man say about his dog?ashe had a short life.bshe died of natural causes.cshe should get better soon.答案 b16what does the woman offer to do?acall the man more often.bcook something for the man.cinvite the man to another party.答案 b听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。17who might the speaker be?aa doctor. ba patient. ca medical secretary.答案 c18what does the speaker want ms brown to do?acall back when she can.bget some tests as soon as possible.ccome back to the office right away.答案 a19according to the speaker, what do most people do for a bad sunburn?aput on sun cream.bgo to the hospital.ctake some medicine.答案 c20what is the speakers advice?adrink a lot of water.bdont go outside at all.cdrive as little as possible.答案 a听力原文第一节text 1m:do you like this painting i bought? i want to put it in the front hallway.w:i like it, but i think it might look better in the kitchen or the living room.text 2w:do you recycle, aron?m:yeah, i do.i recycle everything! i recycle glass, paper, and plastic.how about you?w:i only recycle glass.text 3w:what is your favorite type of movie? personally, i like dramas.m:i prefer comedies, but sometimes i like action films.i used to think romance films were terrible, but i dont mind so much any more.text 4m:im going shopping and then to the movies on saturday.would you like to come?w:no, thanks.im going to the beach.its supposed to be hot, so i dont want to be indoors.text 5m:i went to an eye doctor yesterday, and he told me that im colorblind.w:what does that mean?m:i cant tell the differences between colors.its even worse from far away.black and white is fine, though.第二节text 6w:how long did it take you to write your novel?m:around three years.w:wow, thats a long time! where do you usually write?m:i write in cafs a lot.sometimes i write at home, or in libraries.w:do you have a favorite spot?m:cafs are always nice because i can order coffee, and i like being around people.writing from home gets lonely sometimes, but my preference mostly depends on my mood.text 7m:i had the worst day today!w:why, what happened?m:i was late for school because i got into a car accident.it wasnt even my fault.then i spilled soup all over my foot at lunch and everyone laughed at me.no one picked me to be on their team at soccer practice after school.then on my way home, i almost hit a dog that was in the road.w:wow, that does sound horrible.i made your favorite meal for dinner tonight.maybe that will cheer you up.m:oh, thank you! steak and french fries are exactly what i wanted! lets watch the basketball game after the meal.text 8w:where do you see yourself in ten years?m:in ten years? i will have graduated from college by then, and hopefully, ill be living in a big city, maybe new york.i want to be a doctor so i can help people.what about you?w:ive always wanted to live in italy, so i definitely see myself there.maybe rome! or venice.florence seems nice, too.m:what will your job be?w:i think id like to be a pilot and fly people around the world.m:that sounds fun.i thought you always wanted to be a lawyer, though.w:i used to, but that was last year.now, i want to learn how to fly a plane.m:do you think well still be friends in ten years?w:of course! ill visit you in new york and you can visit me in rome!text 9m:hi, sara.w:hey, jimmy.whats up? i never thought youd be home on a saturday night!m:im just calling to tell you that i wont be able to make it to your party tomorrow.my dog died today.w:oh, im so sorry to hear that! what happened?m:im not exactly sure.i came home from work tonight and she wasnt moving.i took her to the hospital and they said her heart had stopped.w:thats awful.dont worry about coming to the party.i completely understand.m:thanks.she was 15 years old, so at least she had a good, long life.i think she simply died of old age.i just need a few days to myself, but i should be feeling back to normal pretty soon.w:of course.if theres anything you need, just give me a call.i can make you some food, or come and spend some time with you if you need.m:thanks.youre a good friend.have fun at the party.ill talk to you soon.text 10w:hello, this is charlotte franklin calling from dr carrie smiths office.i have a message for hillary brown.im calling to inform you that dr smith has reviewed your tests, and it looks like you are allergic to the sun.this may be a surprise to you, but it is more common than you might think.please call us to make an appointment to speak directly with dr smith.in the meantime, try and stay out of the sun as much as possible.if you do go out, wear clothing that will block out as much sun as possible.and definitely put on sun cream.try not to do many outdoor activities, and if you are driving, please wear sunglasses.regular pain medicine is often enough to treat a bad sunburn for most of us.but if you get one, please go straight to the emergency room for treatment.this is not a joke.dont forget to drink a lot of water.please call us as soon as possible to make an appointment.thank you.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中,选出最佳选项。adry ice is co2 in solid form, with a temperature of about 78.5. unlike common ice, dry ice doesnt melt into a liquid. when dry ice melts, it turns into a gas. so when you see dry ice “smoking”, its frozen co2 melting into its gaseous state. dry ice is a popular matter in scientific experiments. it creates projects that look cool.experiment: healthy dry ice popsicles(棒冰)this dry ice experiment will catch peoples eye, especially little kids because the dry ice is going to be used to make what the young love to eat. it should take you about 10 minutes or less to have a frozen treat to enjoy.materialsone large block of dry icea large spoonpopsicle sticksone cup of your favorite juicea tall glass filled with waterdirectionsuse the large spoon to make a popsicleshaped space in the block of dry ice. you can set the ice on a piece of cloth or plastic on your table to do this work. of course, keep in mind that its okay if its not exactly popsicleshaped.add a popsicle stick to the middle of the space so that when you pour in the liquid, it will freeze around the popsicle stick.hold the popsicle stick in place and wait a few minutes for your popsicle to harden. after several minutes, take away the popsicle from the block of dry ice and put it into the tall glass of water for a few seconds. do this to warm up the popsicle just a bit. otherwise, it will be too cold.本文为说明文,主要介绍了制作干冰棒冰的材料和过程。21what difference do dry ice and common ice have?atheir state after melting.btheir temperature.ctheir usage.dtheir form.解析 a细节理解题。根据第一段第二、三句unlike common ice, dry ice doesnt melt into liquidit turns into a gas可知,干冰不像普通的冰那样会融化成液体,因此它与普通冰的不同之处是融化后的形态,故选a项。22which material in the following is not a must in making a popsicle?awater. ba spoon.csticks. dcloth.解析 d细节理解题。根据解析materials下的内容可知,需要的材料包括干冰、勺子、棒冰棍、果汁、水,布不是必需品,故选d项。23what is a tall glass filled with water used for in the experiment?ato warm the popsicle. bto harden the popsicle.cto cool the popsicle. dto shape the popsicle.解析 a细节理解题。根据最后一段最后两句do this to warm up the popsicle just a bit. otherwise, it will be too cold可知,水的用途是给棒冰加温,故选a项。bi dont think i can recall a time when i wasnt aware of the beauty of the ocean.growing up in australia, i had the good fortune of having the sea at my side.the first time i went to halfmoon bay, i_suddenly_had_the_feeling_of_not_being_able_to_feel_the_ground_with_my_feet_anymore.for my 10th birthday, my sister and i were taken out to the great barrier reef.there were fish in different colors, caves and layers of corals(珊瑚)they made such an impression on me.when i learned that only 1 percent of australias coral sea was protected, i was shocked.australian marine(海洋的) life is particularly important because the reefs(礁) have more marine species than any other country on the earth.but sadly, only 45% of the worlds reefs are considered healthy.this statistic is depressing, so its important for us to do everything to protect them.the hope that the coral sea remains a complete ecosystem has led me to take action.ive become involved with the protect our coral sea activity, which aims to create the largest marine park in the world.it would serve as a place where the oceans species will all have a safe place forever.together, angus and i created a little video and we hope it will inspire people to be a part of the movement.angus also shares many beautiful childhood memories of the ocean as a young boy, who grew up sailing, admiring the beauty of the ocean, and trying to find the secrets of ocean species.本文为记叙文,主要介绍了澳大利亚的海洋生物面临的危机以及作者为此所做的一些努力,号召人们保护海洋生物。24from the underlined sentence in paragraph 1, we can learn the author_.aseldom went surfing at the seabforgot his experiences about the oceancnever went back to his hometowndhad a wonderful impression of halfmoon bay解析 d句意猜测题。根据第一段第一句和i had the good fortune of having the sea at my side可知,作者喜欢海洋。画线句意为“我突然有一种沉迷其中的感觉”,说明halfmoon bay给作者留下了一个美好的印象,故选d项。25according to the second paragraph, australian marine life _.ais escaping from the coral sea graduallybdepends on reefs for living greatlycmay be faced with dangerdis protected better than that in other oceans解析 c推理判断题。根据第二段最后两句可推知,澳大利亚的海洋生物可能处在危险之中,故选c项。26the protect our coral sea activity is intended to_.acontribute to a complete ecosystembprevent more marine species from being endangeredcset up a large nature reserve for reefsdraise more teenagers environmental awareness解析 b推理判断题。根据第三段最后两句可推知,这项活动的目的是保护海洋生物免于危险,故选b项。27angus and the author created a little video to_.aurge more people to take action to protect the marine speciesbinspire more people to explore the secret of the oceancshare their childhood experiences about the oceandbring back to people their memories of ocean species解析 a细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句可知,他们的目的是鼓励人们参与保护海洋生物的行动,故选a项。cgood manners are always good manners. thats what i, as an english, thought, until i married alexander, who is russian. when i first met alexander, he said to me in russian, “nalei mnye chaipour me some tea.” i got angry and answered, “pour it yourself.” translated into english, without a “could you?”and a “please”, it sounded really rude to me. but in russian it was fineyou dont have to add any polite words.however, when i took alexander home to meet my parents in the uk, i had to give him an intensive course in pleases and thank yous(which he thought were completely unnecessary), and to teach him to say sorry if someone else stepped on his toes, and to smile, smile, smile.another thing that alexander just couldnt understand was why people said things like “would you mind passing me the salt, please?” he said, “its only the salt, for goodness sake! what do you say in english if you want a real favor?”he also watched in amazement when, at a dinner party in england, we swallowed some really disgusting food and i said, “mmmmdelicious.” in russia, people are much more direct. the first time alexanders mother came to our house for dinner in moscow, she told me that my soup needed more flavoring. afterward, when we argued about it, my husband said, “do you prefer your dinner guests to lie?”alexander complained that in england he felt like “the village idiot” because in russia if you smile all the time people think you are mad. in fact, this is exactly what my husbands friends thought of me the first time i went to russia because i smiled at everyone, and translated every “please” and “thank you” from english to russian!at home we now have an agreement. if were speaking russian, he can say “pour me some tea”, and just make a noise like a grunt when i give it to him. but when were speaking english, he has to add a “please”, a “thank you”, and a smile.本文为记叙文。由于不同国家文化的差异,礼仪也有所不同。由于作者和她的丈夫是一对异国夫妇,他们便不得不面对这些差异,最终两人相互妥协。28why was the author worried when she took alexander to visit her parents in england?ashe was afraid that alexander would think her parents were too proud.bshe feared that her parents would think alexander was impolite.cshe thought that they would not be able to communicate.dshe believed that alexander would dislike them.解析 b推理判断题。根据第三段可知,作者带着alexander去见父母的时候,她不得不对他进行集中培训,教给他一些礼貌的常识,由此可推知,作者担心父母认为alexander没礼貌,故选b项。29what did alexanders friends think of the author when they first met her?ashe did not understand russian customs.bshe had some mental problems.cshe was very affected.dshe was too polite.解析 b细节理解题。根据倒数第二段可知,作者第一次见丈夫的朋友时,总是冲着别人微笑,他们认为作者精神有问题,故选b项。30which of the following words best describes the agreement reached by the author and her husband in the final paragraph?aan effect. ba contract.ca compromise. dan explanation.解析 c推理判断题。根据最后一段中的at home we now have an agreement可知,这对夫妇相互妥协,用compromise(折中;妥协)最能体现作者夫妇的状态,故选c项。31what is the most suitable title for the passage?aculture shock blearning mannerscunhappy marriage dgood manners are easy解析 a标题归纳题。本文通过作者和丈夫语言、行为等方面存在的矛盾和冲突,介绍了由于不同国家的文化差异,礼仪习惯也存在不同,由此可知,本文的主题为“文化冲突”,故选a项。dthe character “duang” is so new that it does not even exist in the chinese dictionary.but it has already spread like wildfire online in china, appearing more than 8 million times on chinas microblog site weibo, where it spawned(引起;造成) a toptrending hashtag that drew 312,000 discussions among 15,000 users.on chinas biggest online search engine baidu, it has been looked up almost 600,000 times.its been noticed in the west, too.but what does it mean? “everyones duanging and yet i still dont know what it means!looks like its back to school for me,”said weibo user weileiweito.another user asked, “have you duanged today? my mind is full of duang duang duang.”“to duang or not to duang, that is the question,” wrote user baikut automan.“duang” seems to be an example of onomatopoeia(拟声词), a word that phonetically imitates a sound.it all seems to have started with hong kong action star jackie chan, who in 2004 was featured in a shampoo commercial where he said famously to defend for his sleek(光亮的), black hair by using the rhythmicalsounding “duang”the word resurfaced again recently after chan posted it on his weibo page.thousands of users then began to flood chans weibo page with comments, coining the word in reference to his infamous shampoo appearance.the word appears to have many different meanings, and theres no perfect translation, but you could use it as an adjective to give emphasis to the word that follows it.a kitten might be “duang cute”, for example.or you might be “very duang confused” by this blog.for readers of chinese characters, the jackie chan theme is also apparent from the quirky way in which the word is written: a combination of chans mandarin names.本文为说明文,主要介绍了“duang”一词的来源以及不同的人对它的不同理解。32what does paragraph 1 mainly talk about?amany countries use the word “duang”bdebates arise online about the word “duang”cchinese dictionaries will contain a new character.dthe word “duang” is used very often on the internet.解析 d段落大意题。根据第一段第二句可知,该段主要介绍了“duang”这个词在因特网上的广泛使用,故选d项。33from what the persons mentioned in paragraph 2 said,we can learn_.a“duang” is popular among studentsbyoung users can use “duang” freelycusing “duang” is recognized as a fashionddifferent people have their own understanding of “duang”解析 d推理判断题。根据第二段第二句以及该段中其他人对“duang”的看法可推知,本段主要介绍了不同的人对“duang”有着不同的理解,故选d项。34why did jackie chan use the word “duang” in 2004?ato invent a new character.bto advertise for an action film.cto show off his good hair in an ad.dto ask his fans to flood his weibo page.解析 c细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知,成
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