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安徽省阜阳市2020学年高一英语3月月考试题(无答案)考试时间:120分钟;第I卷(选择题)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.Whatdoes the man need?A.Hot water.B.Some medicine.C.Some water cups.2.Where did this conversation take place?A.At the hospital.B.At the airport.C.At the post office.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.A child.B.A room.C.A present.4.What can we learn from this conversation?A.The woman does not get along well with the man.B.The woman does not get along well with her roommate.C.The man will talk with the womans roommate.5.What does the woman ask the man to do?A.Tell her what the problem is.B.Repair the computer for her.C.Send someone to help her.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6.What does the man call the woman for?A.To invite her to a dinner.B.To get some suggestions.C.To fix a date.7.On which day will the woman come to the mans house?A.On Sunday.B.On Friday.C.On Saturday.8.When will the man go to New Zealand?A.In one week.B.In a couple of months.C.In two weeks.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9.Where are the speakers going?A.To the football field.B.To the sports meeting.C.To the swimming pool.10.What do we know about the stadium?A.It is being built.B.It has been done already.C.It can be used to park buses.11.What does the woman do?A.An English teacher.B.A tour guide.C.A bus driver.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12.What is the woman?A.A writer.B.A tourist.C.A reporter.13.When does the man expect the woman to finish the assignment?A.By Friday.B.By Wednesday.C.By Thursday.14.What can we learn from the dialogue?A.Burj Dubai is the tallest building in the world.B.Dubai is a city in Western Europe.C.Thewoman is just back from a trip to Dubai City.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15.What do we know about Nancy?A.She has an unhappy marriageB.She has broken up with her husbandC.She will take her daughter to her parents16.What will happen to Bonnie?A.She will be with her fatherB.She will be with her motherC.She will be with her grandfather17.What will Nancys parents do for Nancy?A.Take her home immediatelyB.Talk with her not to break up with her husbandC.Talk with her not to take the responsibility to be a single parent.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Who are the main characters of the science fiction book?A.A group of soldiers.B.A group of sailors.C.Two young people.19.Where and when does the romantic book set?A.In China in the 1920s.B.In China in the 1930s.C.In England in the 1930s.20.What type of book is the third book?A.A biography.B.A historical novel.C.A sports novel.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C 和 D )中,选出最佳选项。A Festival for the Dead is held once a year in Japan. This festival is a cheerful occasion, for on this day, the dead are said to return to their homes and they are welcomed by the living. As they are expected to be hungry after their long journey, food is laid out for them. Specially made lanterns (灯笼) are hung outside each house to help the dead to find their way. All night long, people dance and sing. In the early morning, the food that had been laid out for the dead is thrown into a river or into the sea as it is considered unlucky for anyone living to eat it. In towns that are near the sea, the tiny lanterns which had been hung in the streets the night before, are placed into the water when the festival is over. Thousands of lanterns slowly drift out to sea guiding the dead on their return journey to the other world. This is a moving spectacle(景象,场面), for crowds of people stand on the shore watching the lanterns drifting away until they can be seen no more.21The festival is a cheerful one, because_.Apeople specially make some lanternsBall night long, people dance and singCpeople make much delicious foodDthe dead are said to return to their homes and are welcomed by the living22Specially made lanterns (灯笼) are hung outside each house to_.Ahelp the dead to find their wayBadd the cheerful atmosphereCwelcome the dead to go homeDhelp the dead to find the food23What happens to the lanterns at the end of the festival?AThe lanterns are put away to be used next year.BThey are thrown away.CThey are placed into the water.DThey are hung outside all the way.Exploit your parking spaceAn unused parking space or garage can make money. If you live near a city center or an airport, you could make anything up to 200 or 300 a week. Put an advertisement(广告)for free on Letpark or Atmyhousepark.Rent a roomSpare room? Not only will a lodger(房客)earn you an income, but also, thanks to the government-backed “rent a room” program, you wont have to pay any tax on the first 4500 you make per year. Try advertising your room on Roomspare or Roommateeasy.Make money during special eventsWont want a full-time lodger? Then rent on a short-term basis. If you live in the capital, renting a room out during the Olympics or other big events could bring in money, Grashpadder can advertise your space.Live on setRenting your home out as a “film set” could earn you hundreds of pounds a day, depending on the film production company and how long your home is needed. A quick search on the Internet will bring up dozens of online companies that allow you to register your home for freebut you will be charged if your home gets picked.Use your roofYou need the right kind of roof, but some energy companies pay the cost of fixing solar equipment(around14,000), and let you use the energy produced for nothing. In return, they get paid for unused energy fed back into the National Grid. However, you have to sign a 25-year agreement with the supplier, which could prevent you from changing the roof.24If you earn 5000 from renting a room in one year, the tax you need to pay will be based on _.A. 800 B. 500 C. 4500D.500025Where can you put an advertisement to rent out a room during a big event?A. On Letpark. B. On Roomspare.C. On Grashpadder. D. On Roommateeasy.26If you want to use energy free, you have to_.A. sign an agreement with the governmentB. pay around 14,000 for the equipmentC. sell the roof to some energy companiesD. keep the roof unchanged for within 25 years27 For whom the text most probably written?A. Lodgers. B. Advertisers.C. House owners. D. Online companiesAn idea that started in Seattles public library has spread throughout America and beyondThe concept is simple: help to build a sense of community in a city by getting everyone to read the same book at the same time.In addition to encouraging reading as a pursuit (追求) to be enjoyed by all, the program allows strangers to communicate by discussing the book on the bus, as well as promoting reading as an experience to be shared in families and schoolsThe idea came from Seattle librarian Nancy Pearl who launched (发起)the If All of Seattle Read the Same Book project in 1998Her original program used author visits, study guides and book discussion groups to bring people together with a book, but the ideahas since expanded to many other American cities, and even to Hong Kong.In Chicago, the mayor appeared on television to announce the choice of To Kill a Mockingbird as the first book in the One Book, One Chicago programAs a result, reading clubs and neighborhood groups sprang up around the cityAcross the US, stories emerged of parents and children reading to each other atnight and strangers chatting away on the bus about plot and characterThe only problem arose in New York,where local readers could not decide on one book to represent the huge and diverse population. This may show that the idea works best in medium-sized cities or large towns, where a greater sense of unity(一致)can be achieved.Or it may show that New Yorkers rather missed the point,putting all their energy and passion into the choice of the book rather than discussion about a book itself.Ultinatelas Nancy points out, the level of success is not measured by how many people read a book, but by how many people are enriched by the process, or have enjoyed speaking to someone with whom they would not otherwise have shared a word.28What is the purpose of the project launched by Nancy?ATo invite authors to guide readers.BTo encourage people to read and share.CTo involve people in community service.DTo promote the friendship between cities.29Why was it difficult for New Yorkers to carry out the project?AThey had little interest in reading.BThey were too busy to read a book.CThey came from many different backgroundsDThey lacked support from the local government30According to the passage, where would the project be more easily carried out?AIn large communities with little sense of unity.BIn large cities where libraries are far from home.CIn medium-sized cities with a diverse population.DIn large towns where agreement can be quickly reached.31According to Nancy, the degree of students of the project is judged by_.Athe careful selection of a proper bookBthe growing popularity of the writersCthe number of people who benefit from reading.Dthe number of books that each person reads.Louis Armstrong had two famous nicknames(绰号). Some people called him Bagamo. They said his mouth looked like a large bag. Musicians often called him Pops, as a sign of respect for his influence(影响)on the world of music.Born in 1901 in New Orleans, be grew up poor, but lived among great musicians. Jazz was invented in the city a few years before his birth. Armstrong often said, “Jazz and I grew up together.”Armstrong showed a great talent for music when he was taught to play the cornet (短号) at a boys home. In his late teens, Armstrong began to live the life of a musician. He played in parades, clubs, and on the steamboats that traveled on the Mississippi River. At that time, New Orleans was famous for the new music of jazz and was home to many great musicians. Armstrong learned from the older musicians and soon became respected as their equal.In 1922 he went to Chicago. There, the tale of Louis Armstrong begins. From then until the end of his life, Armstrong was celebrated and loved wherever he went. Armstrong had no equal when it came to playing the American popular song.His cornet playing had a deep humanity (仁爱) and warmth that caused many listeners to say, “Listening to Pops just makes you feel good all over. ”He was the father of the jazz style and also one of the best-known and most-admired people in the world. His death, on July 6, 1971, was headline news around the world.32Armstrong was called Pops because he.A. looked like a musicianB. was a musician of much influenceC. showed an interest in musicD. traveled to play modern music33When Armstrong often said, “Jazz and I grew up together.” what did he mean?A. He meant he had a brother named Jazz.B. He meant he was very good at Jazz.C. He meant he couldnt afford to learn Jazz.D. He meant he was very lucky to live among great musicians.34The third paragraph is developed.A. by spaceB. by examplesC. by timeD. by comparison35Which would be the best title for the text?A. The Invention of the Jazz MusicB. The Father of the Jazz StyleC. The Making of a MusicianD. The Spread of Popular Music第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everybody knows about lots of relatively easy things on weight loss. 36. However, ifyou have ever tried some before without success, then the following guides could be moreuseful for your life.Theres no magical diet.We often think that if we can just discover the “right” kinds of foods, well magically loseweight or maintain what weve lost. In fact there doesnt seem to be any “right” diet, and theredoesnt seem to be any evidence that one particular diet will work better with an individualsbody. 37Dieting gets the better of exercising.It is said that exercise is the key to weight losstaking the stairs instead of the elevatorwill make a difference, for instance. 38 Decreasing food intake is much more effective thanincreasing physical activity to achieve weight loss. Of course, both together would be even better.Work harder than other people.Exercise may not help go back to what it was before you gained weight. So if youve beenoverweight and you lose weight, maintaining that loss means youre probably going to have towork harder than other people. Building muscles can help your body burn a few more calories. 39 It seems unfair, but thats the way it is.40For energy balance, its the number of calories that counts. Its certainly true at least intheory and sometimes in practice. You can gain weight eating too much healthy food as well asunhealthy food. So the point is not to question what a calorie is, but rather to understand thatwe need to exchange the calorie-packed foods for foods that are less calorie-dense and morenutritionally dense.A. All calories are created equal.B. Some of them are also extremely effective when actually carried out.C. A calorie is a calorie!D. We know pretty much that any diet will work if you follow it.E. However, its much more efficient to cut calories.F. Some of the calories we burn come from our basic exercise.G. However, its also likely that youll have to do more in the long run.三完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse, according to the doctors. I feel there are 41reasons for this.Some people blame the fact 42we are surrounded by shops selling unhealthy, fatty foods,43fried chicken and ice cream,44low price. This has turned out a whole generation of grown-ups45seldom cook a meal for themselves. If there46fewer of these restaurants, then probably children would buy less take-away food.There is another argument that47parents for allowing their children to become overweight. I48this, because good eating habits begin early in life, long before children start to visit fast food shops. If children are given fried chicken and chocolate49healthy food, or are always allowed to choose50they eat, they will go for sweet and salty foods every time, and this51throughout their lives.There is a third reason for this situation. Children these days52very little exercise. They do not walk to school. When they53home, they sit in front of54or their computers and play computer games.55is this an unhealthy pastime (消遣),it also gives them time to eat more56food. 57 they need is to go outside and play active games or sports.The above58the main reasons for this problem, and therefore we have to59 young people to be more active, as well as steering them away from fast food shops and 60 eating habits.41. A. much B. a number of C. amount of D. lot of42. A. which B. what C. that D. whose43. A. such as B. so that C. such that D. and so on44. A. with B. on C. at D. to45. A. which B. whose C. where D. who46. A. were B. was C. is D. are47. A. blame B. blames C. ask D. tell48. A. agree on B. agree at C. agree in D. agree with49. A. as well as B. besides C. rather than D. beside50. A. that B. what C. which D. when51. A. carry on B. will carry outC. will carry on D. carry off52. A. take B. go C. walk D. jump53. A. get to B. go to C. arrive at D. get54. A. the book B. the televisionC. the homework D.the telephone55. A. Either B. And C. Not only D. If56. A. healthyB. coldC. delicious D. unhealthy57. A. What B. That C. Which D. Where58. A. is B. are C. was D. were59. A. order B. tell C. encourage D. inform60. A. good B. healthy C. nice D. bad第II卷(非选择题)五语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Lake Titicaca, a famous lake in South America, lies on the border between Bolivia and Peru. But the lives of the ancient people, who once lived around the lake and 61_ culture was thought to be highly developed, have long remained a secret. Recently, however, scientists 62_ (take) part in an exploration project at the lake have found 63_10
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