江苏省泗洪洪翔中学2020学年第一学期期中考试高一英语试题 新人教版必修1

洪翔中学2020学年第一学期期中考试高一英语试题考试时间：120分钟 分值：120分一：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1. What will the woman do first?A. Finish her maths problems. B. See her headmaster. C. Join in the discussion.2. How much did the woman pay for her car?A.$10,000 B.$1,000 C.$9,0003. What do we know from the conversation?A.Joe Smith has been ill. B.Joes wife is going to New York.C.The man met Joe Smith on the street yesterday.4. Who wants to borrow the camera?A.John B.Alice C.Jane5. What does the woman mean?A.She doesnt like skiing. B.She went skiing last week.C.She plans to go skiing with the man.第二节请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What color are the birds the mans father bought?A.Blue and yello. B.Blue and red. C.Yello and white.7. What will happen to the birds if they are put in a very small cage?A.They will not be very happy but eat a lot.B.They will feel sad, eat little and die soon.C.They will be happy to have enough to eat.请听第7材料，回答第8至10题。8. When will the speakers go to the movies?A.Tonight. B. On Friday night. C.On Saturday.9. What will the man do on Saturday morning?A.Meet Ed and Jean. B.Play tennis. C.Have a good breakfast outside.10. What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Neighbors. B.Husband and wife. C.Workmates.请听第8材料，回答第11至14题。11. What is the man going to do?A.Visit a theatre. B.See a Shakespeares play.C.Give a performance.12. Where does the woman come from?A.England. B.France. C.China.13. Where will the man turn right on the way to the theatre?A.At the end of the road. B.At the third turning. C.At the second traffic lights.14. How does the man decide to get to the destination.?A.On foot. B.By taxi. C.By bus.请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. What are the speakers talking aboutA.The womans last job. B.The womans work experience.C.Format and United Health Group.16. Why did the woman leave Format?A.The cimpany closed down. B.She needed a change.C.She had a quarrel with her boss.17. How long did the woman work with United Health Group?A.For 2 years. B.For 12 years. C.For 10 years.请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. When do most children start school in the USA?A.At the age of 7. B.At the age of 6. C.At the age of 5.19. Where does the money for public schools come from?A.The parents of the school children. B.Private universities.C.The taxes people pay to the government.20. What do most students do to help pay for their college expenses?A.Take part-time jobs. B.Get scholarships. C.Ask their parents for help.二：单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21. The exciting performances drew the passers-bys _.A. noticeB. attentionC. tasteD. hobby22. Our English teacher is _ our teacher, she is also our best friend.A. rather than B. other thanC. more thanD. less than23. He was _ selfless man that everybody _ him.A. so a; respectableB. a such; respectedC. such a; respectsD. such a; respected24. _ it is to play with children!A. What funB. How funC. What a funD. How a fun25. Please prepare the table _ dinner.A. toB. inC. onD. for26. The post office is on your left side when you walk down this street, and you wont _ it.A. missB. lostC. missingD. find27. The governor is _ to accept the invitation.A. pleasedB. pleasingC. pleasantD. pleasure28.-You are not a new member, are you?- _. I _ only yesterday.A. No, I am; was on the teamB. No, Im not; joinedC. Yes, I am; took part inD. Yes, I am; joined29. He tried his best to make his father _ his new girlfriend.A. agreeB. admitC. approve ofD. allow30. This house is not safe now, and it requires _ immediately.A. to repairB. repairingC. being repairedD. to repairing31. Frank has lived in China about one year, so he _rice.A. used to eatingB. got used to eatC. used to eatD. has got used to eating32. There were so many new bikes _ that I didnt know which one to buy.A. on displayB. in displayC. were on displayD. were for display33. - Did your father go to America?- No, his boss suggested that he _ there.A. not goB. didnt goC. wasnt goingD. not to go34. Do you know the student _ ?A. whom I often talk B. with who I often talkC. I often talk with D. that I often talk35. The Second World War _ millions of people were killed in 1945.A. on which B. where C. in that D. during which三、完型填空:( 共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Have you 36 asked yourself why children go to school? You will probably say they go to learn their 37 language and other languages, arithmetic, geography, history, science and all the other 38 . Thats quite true. But 39 do they learn these things? And are these things all 40 they learn at school?We 41 our children to school to prepare them for the time 42 they will be big and will begin to work for 43 . Nearly everything they study at school has some practicaluse in their lives. But is that the 44 reason 45 they go to school?Theres more in education than just 46 facts. We go to school above all to learn how to47 , so that when we have left school we can 48 to learn. A man who really knows how to learn will always be 49 , because whenever he has to do something new that he has never had to do 50 , he will rapidly teach himself how to do it 51 the best way. The uneducated (未受教育的) person, on the 52 hand, is either 53 to do something new, or 54 it badly. The purpose of school, therefore, is not just to teach languages, arithmetic, geography, etc., 55 to teach pupils the way to learn.36. A. had B. never C. ever D. once37. A. native B. foreign C. home D. own38. A. Chinese B. physics C. maths D. subjects39. A. where B. which C. why D. what40. A. that B. what C. who D. how41. A. send B. take C. bring D. hope42. A. while B. when C. which D. that43. A. oneself B. themselves C. them D. they44. A. only B. mainly C. lonely D. alone45. A. which B. why C. when D. what46. A. study B. studied C. learning D. learn47. A. learn B. teach C. write D. speak48. A. make B. keep C. continuous D. continue49. A. success B. successful C. succeed D. successfully50. A. then B. ago C. later D. before51. A. on B. in C. by D. at52. A. other B. others C. either D. neither53. A. able B. unable C. can D. could54. A. does B. do C. done D. doing55. A. or B. nor C. but D. and四、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)AAlthough every cigarette pack has a printed warning, those who still smoke are smoking more heavily. Many people have given up smoking in fear of lung cancer. The American Cancer Society reports that the number of deaths from lung cancer has greatly increased. Last year 111, 000 Americans died of lung cancer while it is reported that 117,000 will die this year. Lung cancer has killed 35 percent of men and 17 percent of women. Lung cancer can t be treated well.56. Many people have given up smoking _.A. in fear of spending too much moneyB. in fear of their healthC. in fear of lung cancerD. in fear of heart trouble57. The American Cancer Society reports that _.A. the number of deaths from lung cancer has greatly increasedB. the number of deaths from blood cancer has greatly increasedC. the number of deaths from stomach cancer has greatly increasedD. the number of deaths from bone cancer has greatly increased58. The number of deaths from lung cancer this year will beA. reduced from the number last yearB. the same as the number last yearC. 6,000 more than last yearD.111, 000BWhen friends come to visit us in the evening, they spend their time telling us they are in a hurry and looking at their watches. It isnt that our friends are all very busy; it is just that we havent got a television. People think that we are very strange. “But what do you do in the evening?” they are always asking. The answer is very simple. Both my wife and I have hobbies. We certainly dont spend our evenings staring at the walls. My wife enjoys cooking and painting and often attends evening classes in foreign languages. This is particularly useful as we often go abroad for our holidays. I collect stamps and Im always busy with my collection. Both of us enjoy listening to the music and playing chess togetherSometimes there are power cuts and we have no electricity in the house. This does not worry us; we just light candles and carry on with what we were doing before. Our friends, however, are lost-no television! -So they dont know what to do. On such evenings our house is very full; they all come to us. They all have a good time. Instead of sitting in silence in front of the television, everybody talks and plays games59The couple have not got a television, because A. they are not rich enoughB. they are strange peopleC. they enjoy spending evenings in their own waysD. they dont know what to do when there are power cuts60. At night when there is no electricity, the couple A. have to stare at the walls B. can do nothing but sit in silenceC. will have many visitors D. have to go out for candles61. The best title for this passage is _.A. Why Do We Need a Television?B. Candle! But No Electricity!C. Different Friends, Different Hobbies.D. We Go Without Televisions!CWhen we can see well, we do not think about our eyes often. It is only when we can not see perfectly that we come to see how important our eyes are.People who are nearsighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes. Many people who do a lot of close work, such as writing and reading, become nearsighted. Then they have to wear glasses in order to see distant things clearly.People who are farsighted face just the opposite problem. They can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty reading a book unless they hold it at arms length. If they want to do much reading, they must get glasses too.Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. This, too, can be corrected by glasses. Some peoples eyes become cloudy because of cataracts. Long ago these people often became blind. Now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts(白内障) and remove them.When night falls, colors become fainter to the eyes and finally disappear. After your eyes have grown used to the dark, you can see better if you use the side of your eyes rather than the centers. Sometimes, after dark, you see a small thing to one side of you, which seems to disappear if you turn your head in its direction. This is because when you turn your head, you are looking at the thing too directly. Men on guard duty sometimes think they see something moving to one side of them. When they turn to look straight at it, they can not see it any more, and they believe they were mistaken. However, this mistake happens because the center of the eye, which is very sensitive in daylight, is not as sensitive as the sides of the eye after dark.62.We dont know that our eyes are of great importance until _.A. we think about our eyesB. we cannot see clearlyC. we wear glassesD. we have to do much reading63.According to the passage, a _ is more likely to be nearsighted.A. tailor B. doctor C. guard D. painter64.People who are farsighted _ .A. cannot do a lot of close work without glassesB. can only see things that are very close to their eyesC. have difficulty reading a book if they hold it at arms lengthD. have the same problem as the nearsighted people65.To see a small thing at night, it is better to look _ .A. with wide open eyesB. with half shut or narrowed eyesC. straight at itD. in a slightly different directionDA student is learning to speak British English. He wonders (想知道): Can I communicate with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences?Certainly! there are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you a pen?” Americans say “in the hospital!” and “Do you have a pen?”. Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound theirs in words like “bird” and “hurt”. Speakers of British English do not sound theirs in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour” and “honour” are British, “color” and honor” are American.These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language.66.According to this passage, a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that_.A.British people cannot understand himB.American people cannot understand himC.the grammar is too hard for himD.the spelling is too hard for him67.American English and British English are different in _.A. spelling B. pronunciation C. grammar D. all of the above68.What is not mentioned (提及) in the passage?A.Whether there are differences between British English and American English.B. Whether British English and American English are one language or two.C.How the differences between British English and American English came about.D. How important the differences are.69. Most _ say “Do you have a watch?”A. British people B. Americans C. children D. teachers70. According to this passage, British people and Americans have _ difficulty in understanding each other.A. little B. much C. some D. greatEMany teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, especially their parents, dont know them as well their friends do. In large families, it is often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or many friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in childrens growing up, because friend can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.However, parents often try to choose their childrens friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. The question of “choice” is an interesting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who choose your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friend your parents dont like?71.Many teenagers think their _ know them better than their parents do.A. friends B.teachers C. brothers and sisters D.classmates72.When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to _.A. go to their friends B. talk with their parentsC. have a discussion with their family D. talk with their friends on the phone73.Which of the following is DIFFERENT in meaning from the sentence “Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends.”?A. Some parents may even not allow their children to meet their good friends.B. Some parents may even ask their children to stay away from their good friends.C. Some parents may even not let their children meet their good friends.D. Some parents may want their children to stop to meet their good friends.74. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Parents should like everything their children enjoy.B. In all families, children can choose e