贵州省贵阳市第三十八中学2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题

贵州省贵阳市第三十八中学2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题考试范围： 考试时间：120分钟；题号一二三四五六总分得分注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）第一部分 听力(每小题1分，共20分）第一节 听下面5段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。. What does the woman mean?A. She doesnt know Mike. B. Mike is no longer her good friend.C. Mike is now her good friend.2. Why is the woman worried?A. She cant find her child. B. She lost her cellphone.C. She missed her bus.3. What will the woman do?A.She will help put out the fire. B. She will look for a doctor.C. She will call the police.4. When was the piano bought?A. Last month. B. Last year. C. Last week.5. Why wont the two speakers go to the film?A. It is going to rain. B. The film is not interesting.C. The woman is too tired.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，个小题将给出5买秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。6. Where are the two speakers?A. At the railway station B. At a hotel C. In an office.7. What does the man want to do?A. He wants to talk with the woman. B. He wants to have a rest.C. He wants to buy some fruit.听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。8. Where is the woman doing?A. Her office. B. Her school. C. The airport.9. What is the woman worried about?A. That she will be late for school. B. That she will miss her plane.C. That she wont be able to catch her train.10. When does the driver think they will get there?A.At about 9:50. B. At about 10:15. C. At about 9:45.听第8段材料，回答第11-13题。11. What did the two speakers do yesterday afternoon?A. They went to see a film. B. They had a football match.C. They watched a football match.12. What happened to the woman yesterday afternoon?A. She fell off her bike. B. She lost her bike. C. She hurt her arms.13. When did the match begin?A. At 3:00 pm. B. At 2:30 pm. C. At 3:20 pm.听第9段材料，回答第14-16题。14. Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Friends.15. Who is going to have a birthday party?A. Mr Green. B. Mr Smith. C. Mrs Smith.16. Whom will the woman go to the party with?A. Her sister. B. Her brother. C. Her husband.听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。17. What does Santa Claus do on Christmas Eve?A. He gives money to poor people. B. He brings gifts to children.C. He helps people with their housework.18. How is Santa Claus usually dressed?A. In red. B. In black. C. In white.19. What do we know about Saint Nicholas?A. He lived in Britain. B. He was from a poor family.C. He wanted to help poor people.20. Why did Nicholas climb onto the roof to give money to poor people?A. He didnt want people to know about it.B. His father didnt want him to help others.C. He wanted to show his ability to fly.第二部分: 英语知识运用第一节： 完形填空. (每小题 2分,共 30分 )Hearing is very important to all of us. We can 21 beautiful music, nice songs of birds, the laughter of people or other different kinds of 22 in the world with our ears. 23 we must try to protect our ears. The following will tell you 24 protect ears.Listening to 25 music a lot can be bad for ears, 26 when headphones (耳机) are used. So 27 the volume(音)when youre wearing headphones or try not to wear headphones. You should give your ears a rest if you like wearing headphones.Before swimming, remember 28 earplugs （耳塞) into your ears or wear a swim hat to stop water 29 into your ears.If you are going to a concert, wear earplugs to protect your ears 30 the terrible music! 31 , special earplugs can be made for you if you go to concerts a lot or if you are a musician yourself.See a doctor if your ears 32 . 33 some medicine if the doctor asks you to do so. 34 the advice above now and you wont be saying “what? when you are getting 35 .21. A. listen22. A. sounds23. A. Because24. A. what25. A. loud26. A. specially27. A. turn on28. A. put29. A. Get30. A. for31. A. In fact32. A. break33. A. Drink34. A. Listen35.A. youngB. hearB. noiseB. AlthoughB. HowB. aloudB. especialB. turnoffB. to putB. to getB. fromB. In shortB. sickB. EatB. HearB. oldC. listeningC. voicesC. SoC. what toC.loudlyC. specialC. turn downC. puttingC. with gettingC. withC. In generalC. illC. TakeC. FollowC. sickD. hear ofD. BarksD. ButD. how toD. quietD. especiallyD. turn upD. to puttingD. from gettingD. atD. In a wordD. hurtD. HaveD. FetchD. tired第二节： 阅读理解：（每小题2分，共50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)Americans think much about time. From childhood they learn to value time. As children they are taught to be on time to go to school, to work and to do everything. When they are having a good time, they say that time goes easily. When a person is dying, they say he is living on a borrowed time.Time is money. Time is knowledge. Time is everything in America. A working American has to work hard for eight hours a day or forty hours a week. This is the working time. In his free time, he also works hard for more money. Even on Saturday and Sunday he also works hard as usual. In the street you can hardly see a man walking slowly. They walk very fast. In fact, they are running.They love time because time can bring them money and lots of things. But sometimes they hate time because they feel that they have become servant of the clock.36. What do the Americans mean by “Time is money”?A. If someone has time and works hard, he can make a lot of money.B. They spend no time making money.C. Working hard can bring people health.D. It is easy to make money.37. Americans think it wrong to .A. work hard B. make a lot of moneyC. be on time in doing everything D. be late for school38. The passage says that a dying person .A. is having a good time B. thinks time goes quicklyC. is living on a borrowed time D. is wasting time39. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. Time is Knowledge B. Americans Idea about TimeC. How to Value Time D. Learn to Use Time40. From this passage we can be sure that .A. Americans live in a quick pace of life B. Americans live a hard lifeC. Americans are good at having a good time D. Americans always work late(B)One day a poor man was cutting a big piece of wood near a river. Suddenly his old axe fell into the water. He felt very sad because he lost his only axe. Then all at once a beautiful fairy came out and asked the man what was the matter.I have lost my axe,he said.It fell into the water when I was cutting the wood.The fairy showed him a gold axe and asked,Is this yours?No,said the man.The fairy then showed him a silver axe and asked again,Is this yours?No,again answered the man.Then she showed him the old axe.Yes, that is mine,called out the happy man.I know that well enough,said the fairy.I only wanted to see if you would tell me the truth, and now Ill give you the gold axe and the silver axe besides your own one.41. One day when the man was cutting something, _.A. he fell into the water B. his axe dropped into the riverC. his axe fell into a lake D. he saw a beautiful fairy42. The man was sad because _.A. he was poor and had no other axes B. he could not go on workingC. he liked his axe very much D. his axe was a gold axe43. The fairy gave him a gold axe and a silver axe but he didnt take them, because he _.A. did not like them B. did not know they were made of gold and silverC. was very rich D. knew these axes were not his44. At the end of the story the man had _.A. only one axe B. two axesC. three axes D. many axes45. The fairy helped the man because he was _ man.A. an old B. a young C. a poor D. an honest(C)When you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory (记忆 ) works in the same way.When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault (过错). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents may be blamed (责备 ) , and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people cant read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write but they have to remember things, they cannot write them down in a small notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories, so their memory is being exercised the whole time.So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practice remembering things in a way as other people do.46. Someone cant have a good memory if _.A. his parents dont have a good memory B. he cant read or writeC. he doesnt use his memory D. he doesnt use his arms or legs for some time47. If you do not use your arms or legs for some time, _ .A. they become weak and wont become strong until you use them againB. they will become strongerC. they become weak but they slowly become strong againD. you cant use them any more48. Which of the following is true? _A. Your memory works in the different way as your arms or legs.B. Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you do not give it enough chance to practice.C. Dont learn how to read or write if you want to have a better memory.D. A good memory comes from less practice.49. Few people know that it is only _ if a friend has a poor memory.A. his grandmothers fault B. his parents faultC. his teachers fault D. his own fault50. The writer wants to tell us_ .A. how to have a good memory B. how to read and writeC. how to use our arms or legs D. how to learn from the people(D)A father sat at his desk and looked at his bills when his young son rushed in and announced: Dad, because today is your birthday and youre 40 years old, Im going to give you 40 kisses, one for each year! When the boy started making good on his word (履行诺言 ) , the father shouted: Andrew, dont do it now. Im too busy! The boy soon fell silent as tears fell from his big blue eyes. Feeling sorry, the father said: You can finish later. The boy said nothing but quietly walked away. That evening the father said: Come and finish the kisses now, Andrew! But the boy didnt.Unfortunately, a few days later after the fathers birthday, the boy had an accident and died. His sad father wrote: If only(要是.,该多好)I could tell him how sorry I am for my thoughtless words, and how much my heart is hurting.Love is a two-way street. We must warmly accept any loving act, or others will take it as a NO and it can leave a scar(伤痕). If we dont receive love, our life will lose its true meaning. Nothing is more important than accepting love from those who are near and dear to us .51. On his fathers birthday, the boy wanted to_.A. help pay the bills B. have a talk with his fatherC. buy his father a gift D. give his father kisses52. The boy felt _ when his father refused him.A. sorry B. surprised C. sad D. excited53. A few days after the fathers birthday, the boy _.A. was badly hurt in an accident B. was killed in an accidentC. had to go back to school D. became unhappy with his father54. The headline Love is a two-way street means _.A. love keeps one busy all the timeB. love can make people happy and unhappyC. we should learn to give and receive loveD. its important to love people around us55. We can know from the story that _.A. the father is busy with his work B. the boy is hard -workingC. the father doesnt like the boy D. the boy is too careless第三节： 阅读填空：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（有两项为多余选项）。Symbol of friendshipFriendship is a wonderful thing to have no matter how old you are. However, it is important for teens and young adults to provide conversation, support and so much more as friends. 56 Actually, there are a few things that symbolize (象征) a friendly relationship.57One of the symbols of a wonderful relationship between friends is easy conversation. When you can talk about almost anything, you are sure to be true friends. When the conversation flows easily from one topic to another, this can be a symbol of friendship as well.Able to have fun58 No matter what you are doing, you can have a fun experience so long as you are with your friend. This is one of the best parts of friendship.Support all the timeIf your friends know they can call you anytime and you will be there for them, then this symbolizes friendship.Attentive (专心的) listening by both individualsIf you find that you listen closely to what your friend says and they do the same for you, this is another symbol of friendship. 59Share laughter and tearsAnother symbol of friendship is the ability to share both laughter and tears. A friend is someone with whom you can laugh and cry over anything. 60A. If you are trying to make friends, you may be wondering what symbolizes friendship.B. Easy conversationC. You feel comfortable with this person to share your special feelings.D. A true friend is someone you can have a great time with.E Teenagers always have difficulty in making friends.F. Get togetherG. True friends listen closely to each other and understand what the other person is saying第四节 语法填空 ( (每小题1.5分， 共15分)Friday, November 23rdI was very 1 (sleep) in the morning, 2 I didnt go running as usual. I had something for breakfast . Then my new day 3 (begin). The English exam results would come out today. My classmates all felt very nervous, so did I. In the morning, we had four lessons. But I only like Chinese 4 (good ) 0f all. I like reading Chinese 5(story) very much. 6 I am free, I always go to the library 7(borrow) some Chinese books. In the afternoon, our English teacher told us the result of last exam. Luckily, I got 8 A this time. I was happy. After class， some of my classmates called me, and invited me to play basketball with 9, but i didnt do well 10 playing it. In the evening, after supper, we students studied in the classroom again.第三部分：写作 ( 共两节，满分35分 )第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误.增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Tom,Im write this e-mail to tell you what I did Sunday. In the morning , I walked to Zhongshan Park for my parents.The park are very beautiful . We saw many people fly kites in the park. We took many photo there. In the afternoon,We went Wangfujing Street. Our looked around in many shops. Also I bought a wonderful gift for you.We have great time last Sunday.Please send me a e-mail and tell me Which you did last Sunday.Yours,Li Hua 第二节：作文（25分）假设你叫王平，现在在英国工作，你的朋友陈立写信告诉你他打算赴英国留学，想知道初到英国可能会遇到的困难。请你用英语给他写一封回信，信的内容包括：可能会遇到的困难：语言方面的障碍，饮食的不习惯，想家孤独等;鼓励他并表示愿意帮助他。注意：1.词数： 100左右2.信的开头已经为你写好，不计入总词数.（参考词汇：have difficulty in, language, get used to, miss, lonely, help)Dear Chen Li,Im glad to hear from you. You asked me about the difficulties you may meet with when you get here in UK.答案：听力：1-5：BBCCA 6-10 ABCBC 11-15 CAACA 16-20 CBACAIII. 阅读理解：（40分）31-35. ADCBA 36-40. DCBCA 41-45. BABDAV. 阅读填空：56- 60. ABDGCII. 完形填空：11-15. BACDA 16-20. DCBDB 21-25：. ADCCBI.语法填空：sleepy 2. so 3. began 4. best 5. stories 6. When 7to borrow 8. an 9. them 10. inV.I.改错题：Dear Tom,Im write(writing) this e-mail to tell