2020高中英语高考状语从句精讲精练

2020高考状语从句精讲精练一高考链接：1.(2020北京)Leave your key with a neighbour_you lock yourself out one day.A.ever since B.even if C.soon after D.in case答案：D句意：留一把钥匙给你的邻居以防哪天你忘了带钥匙进不了门。A、B、C三项均不符合题意，只有D项表示“以防，以免”符合逻辑，故选择D.2.(2020天津) It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life_weve actually had that lesson .A.until B.after C.since D.when答案：A句意：在亲身经历之前，我们很难去体会生活中的教训。根据题意，B、C、D项均不符合逻辑，只有A项最佳。只是对于until的考查已不再像过去那样考查notuntil句型，由此题看出，对该词的考查已趋于复杂。3.(2020上海)Pop music is such an important part of society_it has even influced our language .A.as B.that C.which D.where答案：B句意：流行音乐是社会中如此重要的一部分以至于它影响了我们的语言。本题考查“suchthat”句型，that引导结果状语从句。本题考生很可能误选A，构成“suchas”结构，但该结构中的as引导的是定语从句，而定语从句需是一个残缺的句子，it has even influence our language并不残缺，故选A项错误。4.(2020北京) He found it increasingly difficult to read,_his eyesight was beginning to fail.A.and B.for C.but D.or答案：B for 在此处为并列连词，解释前一句的情况。5.(2020湖南) I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busy drying myself with a towel_ I heard the steps.A.while B.when C.since D.after答案：B 句意：我刚走出浴室，正忙着用毛巾擦身体，就在这是我听到了脚步声。When用作并列连词，意思为“正在此(那)时”。6.(2020江西) In peace, too,the Red Cross is expected to send help_there is human suffering.A.whoever B.however C.whatever D.wherever答案：D 题中所填关联词后的句子“ there is human suffering”结构中不缺主语和宾语，因此排除要在从句中充当主、宾语成分的A、C选项。而B选项是作方式状语。故表地点的wherever最佳。7.(2020江苏)_environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem(生态系统)to recover.A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once答案： D. 题中A项表示“即使，虽然，纵然”；B项if only但愿，要是。就好了；C项，虽然，当。时候，均不符合题意。只有D“一旦”表条件，符合题意。8.(2020上海春)_this is only a small town, its crowded with tourists who come here all year around.A.Since B.Unless C.Once D.Although答案：D句意：虽然这只是一个小镇，但是整年都有很多游客来此观光。根据句意A、B、C三项都不符合逻辑。D“虽然”才是最佳答案。9.(2020辽宁)_hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread .A.Whatever B.Whenever C.Wherever D.However答案：D 考查让步状语从句。句意：无论我多么饿，我好像永远不能吃完这块面包。此处however引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter how.10.(2020安徽) The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time _we meet them again .A.after B.before C.since D.when答案：B 句意：这个项目的研究要花掉Joan和Paul五个月的时间。要好长时间我们才能见到他们。 A、C、D三项都不符合句意；只有before与一段时间连用，意为“。才，就”，故选B。二、巩固训练：1. How long do you suppose it is _he arrived here?A.when B.before C.after D.since答案：D2. _Reyes admits that he enjoys a quick rise to the top, the road to success has not always been smooth.A.While B.Since C.As D.If答案：A3. One of the successful peoples strong points is that they can succeed_others fail.A.if B.when C.how D.where答案：D4. Our English teachers favorite expression is as follows: “ Time flies! You will be saying goodbye to all the teachers here_ you know it.”A.after B.when C.before D.until答案：C5. Many people believe we are heading for environmental disaster _we basically change the way we live.A.but B.although C.unless D.until答案：C6. If you work with a strong will, you can overcome any difficulty, _great it is.A.no matter B.what C.however D.whatever答案：C7. -Mum，what should I prepare before I leave for the lecture ?-Well, get your notebook ready_you have something significant you need to put down.答案：BA.so that B.in case C.on condition that D.as though8. She did worse in the tests_she expected, but better in the final examination .A.than B.as C.since D.if答案：A9. Can you believe that in_a rich country there should be_many poor people ?A.such;such B.such; so C.so; so D.so; such答案：B10. Roses need special care_they can live through winter.A.because B.even if C.so that D.as答案：C11. -Do you have a minute ? Ive got something to tell you .-OK, _you make it short .A.now that B.if only C.so long as D.every time答案：C12. Dont promise anything _you are one hundred percent sure .A.whether B.after C.how D.unless答案：D13. All people,_they are old or young, rich or poor,have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster.A.even if B.whether C.no matter D.however答案：B14. After the new equipment was introduced, our company produced _machines in 2020 as th