天津市北部四区高三英语12月联考试卷(无附听力材料)人教版

天津市北部四区高三英语12月联考试卷(无附听力材料)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What time does the conversation take place? AChristmas. BRush hour. CSpring.2Who is the woman most likely to be?AMr. Blacks boss. BMr. Blacks secretary. CMr. Blacks wife 3What did they say about the restaurant? AIts the best place to eat in BThey are disappointed in its recent changes. CThey like it all the time.4What does the woman imply that the man should do? AKnock at the door. BPhone to Mr. Bill CLook at the sign5What can we learn from the conversation? AThe man is anxious to begin his studies. BThe man thinks study is not important. CThe man regrets that he was not a good student.第二节听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6Why was the woman surprised to see Harry? ABecause she had expected his father instead of him. BBecause he had changed a lot CBecause she had thought that he would still be at university.7What did the woman think of Harry?AHe looked fine. BHe was a good student CHe didnt like his father.请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题8Why did the man talk to the woman?AHe wanted to buy a house. BHe wanted to get a job. CHe wanted to rent a flat.9What is the flat the man is interested in ?AIt has a bathroom and one bedroom.BIt has two bedrooms and a sitting room.CIt has a kitchen but it hasnt a bathroom.10How much will the man pay for the biggest one each year?A3600 dollarsB2400 dollarsC3000 dollars第二部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）11The driver was at _ loss when _ word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.Aa;不填Ba; theCthe; theD不填；不填12- Can I tell my best friend about it? - No, I dont want anyone else to know it. You _ keep it to yourself.AcanBneedCmustDmay13- Has George returned from Japan yet? Id like to meet him. - Im terribly sorry, but he _ back here only for last weekend.Ahas beenBwould beChad beenDwas8261598014-Manager, do you have something _ at this moment? -No, thanks. Ill call you if any. Ato be typed Bto type CtypingDtyped15Im very disappointed with my neighbor. She said she would keep her cat off my grass, but she _. Adidnt Bhasnt CwouldntDhadnt16-Why do you look so upset? -There are so many troublesome problems_. Aremaining to settle Bremained settled Cremaining to be settled Dremained to be settled17-Id like to take a chance and run a business. -Do you know about the local market? _.ANo problem BBetter play it safeCDo as you please DThink nothing of it18I dont think that this sentence need _ again.Aexplaining Bbe explainedCto be explainedDexplanation19-Do you feel like taking a walk this evening?- _.AYou may ask your brother to go , too.BYes, I cant afford the time.CNo, Im really not in the mood for it this evening. DNo, thank you .20- I was surprised to see wild flowers in Alaska. - Many people think there is nothing there _ ice and snow.Athan Belse than Cother than Dexcept than第二节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）So you are attractive（吸引人的）and you think you would like to be a model! Are you sure you are the right type? Are you fairly tall with a small 21 ? Have you got good legs? Yes? Well, these are only the 22 requirements. First of all, make up your mind how you are going to begin. You can go to a model school, 23 such schools are expensive. There they will teach you how to make the best of yourself, how to make up well, how to walk and how to look after your complexion（肤色）and your hair. But you may not have enough money for this. 24 can you do? Have some photographs 25 by a really good professional photographer who knows the fashion business. If you are not photogenic（上镜头的）well, theres 26 that even the best photographer can do for you. Ohyou are photogenic? Good! Now we can begin.82615980You can either become a house-model, or work free-lance（自由职业者）. A house model is an employee, 27 the salesgirls and the book-keeping staff. She is employed by a dress firm to show off clothes. These shows are for buyers from big stores or for the press. Its a full-time 28 . But if you are more ambitious and want to earn a lot of 29 ,you can become a free-lance model; that is to say, you will be paid by the hour for your 30 . All your work will come to you 31 a model agency, and you will not choose your clients（客户）.The agency will tell you where to go, at what time, and what you will have to do. It may be for a magazine or a television 32 ,for model dresses in a smart hotel, or for a “collection” show in a big fashion house. Whatever the occasion is, your job will be to look as decorative as 33 .You always have to 34 to be enjoying yourself, even if you are being photographed outdoors on a 35 cold day, wearing practically nothing. Are you tough enough for that?21AneckBwaistCheadDback22AbasicBseniorCjuniorDhigh23AbecauseBforCalthoughDso that24AHowBWhereCWhenDWhat25AtakenBdevelopedCmadeDbrought26AeverythingBsomethingCnothingDthing27AlikeBasCbeingDwith28AjobBworkCactionDshowing29AfameBmoneyCfaceDrespect30AcriesBsmilesCsuppliesDservices31AthroughBbyCbecauseDwith32AkeyboardBsetCscreenDadvertisement33AprobableBpossibleCterribleDreasonable34AthinkBimagineCsuggestDappear35AbitterlyBsweetlyCfortunatelyDfriendly第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ASome people dont believe that driving more slowly can save lives. But the truth is that driving more slowly can help a person to avoid serious accidents.The following chart shows the distance that it takes to stop a car at a given speed. The distance is measured in feet. The shaded area shows the drivers thinking distance. Thats the distance it takes for the driver to react to a danger that he sees. The white area shows the cars braking distance. Thats the distance it takes for the car to stop once the brakes are used. The number at the top of each bar shows the total number of feet that it takes to stop the car.36According to the chart, what is the total number of feet needed to stop a car that is traveling at 50 miles per hour? A55. B73. C128. D183.37What is the braking distance for a car that is traveling at 60 miles per hour? A66 feet. B119 feet. C185 feet. D251 feet.38Which of the following statements about braking and speed is true? AThe braking distance is what it takes for the driver to react to a danger that he sees. BThe speed of a car has a direct effect on the distance needed to stop the car. CThe braking distance increases only when a driver drives faster than 50 miles per hourDDriving slowly can help a person to avoid all accidents.BCatherine Destivelle is a rock star. She loves rock, but she cant sing or play the guitar! She is a rock climber and a big star in France and Italy. She is the most famous woman climber in the world because she often climbs without ropes. She climbs in many countries but most often in the French Alps near Chamonix, where she lives. She started climbing near her home in Paris when she ,vas five. Then, at fourteen, she joined the French Alpine Club to learn more, but immediately she climbed better and more quickly than the older members of the cluBShe won her first competition in Italy in 1995.Three years ago she found a new route up the Dru Mountain near Chamonix. The climb took eleven days and for four days the snow was so heavy that she could not move. Last year other climbers tried to follow the new Destivelle Route, but they failed. They are going to try again this year.People always ask her about her climbing. She says, I climb because Im in love with mountains. I like touching the rock and reading the face of the rock. I like it a lot. I felt at home on the side of a mountain. I prepare well before I go, so Im never worried.Catherine chooses new mountains from books-like buying from a shopping catalogue(目录)! I see a nice mountain and I go to climb it! Her next mountain is in Pakistan. She is going there next month. Its much bigger than the Dru, so its going to take longer to climb. An American climber, Jeff Lowe, is coming with me to help.39Catherine Destivelle is called a star because _.Ashe won a competition in 1995 Bshe loves rocksCshes a famous woman climber Dshe found a new route up to the Dru Mountain40She had great trouble finding a new route up the Dru Mountain because _.Ashe lost her wayBthe climb took 11 daysCshe needed help from an American climber Dthere was heavy snow41On the side of a mountain she feels _.Aworried Beasy and happy Clike staying at home Dwell42We can infer from the passage people often ask her _”.AWhy do you like climbing? BAre you in love with an American climber?CDo you enjoy reading books on mountains? DWhat do you do before you go climbing? CCancer is among the top killer diseases in our society today and scientists have found out that stress helps to bring it on. It is worthwhile to consider, therefore, what are the causes of stress in our life, and whether we can do anything about them.Are we under-employed, or overburdened with too many responsibilities? Do we have a right balance of work and leisure in our lives? Are our relationships with family, friends or fellow workers in a good state?All these things can be a cause of stress, and it is best to face them honestly, and to bring our frustration(沮丧) into the open. People who have a row and then forget it are doing their health more good than those who bottle up their feelings.If our self-examination has brought any causes of stress to light, let us consider what we can do about them. It is possible to change jobs. We can make more leisure and fill in more fun, if we will accept a different living standard. We can improve our personal relationships by a different attitude. It is we who allow other people to make ourselves unhappy. Often the little things that disturb us are not worth an hours anger. The teaching in the Bible “Let not the sun go down upon your wrath (愤怒)” is good advice from the health point of view as well as the religious.43Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the text?AStress is the direct cause of cancer.BThe cause of stress is worthy of serious study.CCancer is the number one killer in our society today.DPeople who cant accept a different living standard are less likely to suffer from stress.44Judging from the text, the word “ row” in the third paragraph most probably means_Aa noisy quarrel Ba boat journey Ca good relationship Da cured disease45Which of the following is not mentioned as a way to reduce our stress?AChanging our jobs.BChanging our attitude about little things that make us unpleased.CSpeaking out about our frustrations. DReading the Bible46“ Let not the sun go down upon your wrath” probably means_.ADont let your anger last long.BDont get angry even though the sun is going down.CSomething important that disturb us is worth an hours anger.DWatch the sunset while you are angry.DThe food we eat seems to have great effects on our health. Although science has made great steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is related to diet as well. Different cultures are subject to certain illnesses because of the food that is characteristic in these cultures. That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, government researchers realized that nitrates(硝酸盐) and nitrites, commonly used to keep color in meats, and other food additives, caused cancer. Yet, these additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which things on the packaging labels(标签) of processed food are helpful or harmful. The additives which we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to cows and chick and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cows. Sometimes similar drugs are given to animals not for medicinal purposes, but for financial reasons. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to get a higher price on the market. Although the FDA has tried repeatedly to control these, the practices continue.47How has science done a bad service to mankind? ADiseases caused by food have been done away with. BIt has caused a lack of information about the value of food. CSome harmful materials have been added to our food. DScientists have made food more expensive to eat.48What are nitrates used for?AThey help process packaged food. BThey keep the color in meats.CThey cure diseases of cows and chickens. DThey cause the animals to become fatter.49Which of the following statements is NOT true? AYou can find out harmful additives on the packaging labels of food. BDrugs given to animals are not all for medical reasons. CResearchers knew about the harm of food additives about 60 years ago. DFood may cause forty percent of cancer in the world.50According to the passage, the FDA might be _.Aan organization which controls the safety of food Ba producer which makes additivesCa factory which processes food Da hospital which cures cancer第II卷第一节：短文改错：（10分）This is a story told by my father: “When I was boy, 51_the most exciting thing was when to celebrate the Spring 52_Festival. My grandma was the best cooker in the world 53_but could make the mos