山东省青州第三中学2020届高考英语一轮复习 Unit1 Cultural relics能力提升学案（无答案）新人教版必修2

Unit 1 Cultural relics能力提升训练（限时：40分钟）I. 单句语法填空1. The players (select) from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.2. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, _, of course, made all the others upset.3. You doubted_ such unselfish love would happen in todays world.4. Todays English learners have a wide choice of dictionaries from which_ (choose).5. Almost every teenager will experience a period in their life_ they arent content with their parents.6. It was no_ (wonderful) that he failed again, for he had never studied hard.7. On arrival at the ancient village, you can find many(culture) relics.8. Their most_ (value) belongings were locked in a safe in the bedroom.9. The project _ (design) to help the disabled is very popular with them.10. We shouldnt be too crazy about learning English, but it is also too extreme to remove English_ college entrance exams.II. 阅读理解The ancient city of Chichen Itza in southern Mexico was one of the most powerful cities and one of the most powerful ancient cultures-the MayaBut today, no one lives thereIt is only a group of old buildingsHowever, people from around the world still come to see itPeople come to learn about its ancient culture, the culture of the Mayan people The Mayan culture began almost 3,000 years ago and grew in parts of Central AmericaBut a-bout l,000 years ago a group called the Itza invaded the city and built new parts of the city based on natural wellsThey named the city Chichen Itza, which means mouth of the well of the Itza The most interesting structure in Chichen Itza is the Pyramid of Kukulcan（库库尔坎金字塔）, whose four sides all come together at one point at the topEach side on the Pyramid of Kukulcan has 91 stepsAnd there is one more step at the top of the pyramidThe steps are as many as the days of a yearSome experts believe the Maya could have used this building to help them know when to plant cropsEach day the sun falls on a different step of the pyramid, which could be a way to follow the year The people of Chichen Itza especially designed one building to observe and study the movement of the stars and planetsExperts say that the observatory（天文台） is one of the most complex structures the Maya builtA set of steps went up and around the observatory towerAnd there were windows in the tower Each window had a purposeExperts believe that a person looking through one of these windows could see particular stars on particular datesThe Maya might have believed that studying the stars could tell them the future Chichen Itza is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site and an important part of the world s history1Visitors came to the city of Chichen Itza to Aview its beautiful sceneryBexperience and explore the Mayan cultureCstudy and observe other stars on the observatoryDlearn something about when to plant crops2Why did the invaders name the city mouth of the well of the Itza ?ABecause wells can be seen in or around the city BBecause it is large in sizeCBecause the city is newly-builtDBecause its location is vital3Which of the following is true? AChichen Itza is one of the World Heritages BThe Pyramid of Kukulcan has 364 steps CWindows in the tower predict the weather in the future DThe city of Chichen Itza has a long history of 3000 years4What s the author s purpose in writing this passage? ATo evaluate the Mayan culture BTo persuade readers to pay a visit CTo introduce the ancient city of Chichen Itza DTo present the development of the Mayan constructionIII. 完形填空One of my fondest Christmas memories was also one of our familys bleakest（最令人沮丧的）We were just little kids，and on Christmas Day my mom 1 us all around her to tell us， 2 ，that there would be no presents because all we really wanted was to 3 for our daddyHe was very sickI dont remember anything else except four little girls surrounding my mother，crying 4 a miracle（奇迹） At that very moment，someone 5 loudly on the door 6 behind him was a merry group of soldiers from the Army base where my father 7 as a ministerNews had 8 that we were in trouble，and his colleagues knew we needed some 9 With all the excitement，even my dad， 10 in a blanket to keep warm，came down and sat in front of a roaring fire in our room to watch his children be 11 by good Samaritans（乐善好施的人）The presents were unwrapped，and we girls 12 packages and found a doll each and four board games What is 13 to me is that I dont even remember what sickness my father was suffering fromI 14 remember an evening of laughter and 15 There were no expensive toys but 16 moments of friendship and fun given by young men who knew that a family was having a(n） 17 timeThey gave their time and their 18 to little children who needed to laughThe most important things in life arent thingsAnd what about the true 19 of holidays? I hope we all are able to remember a thing about the holidays that stirs（搅动）our hearts，that isnt really a thing at all，but the smile on a childs face because we take a moment to hug or 20 a tear1Arequested Bcommanded Cgathered Drecommended2Ain tears Bin doubt Cin silence Din surprise3Aapply Bpray Cpay Dask4Ato Bwith Cfor Din5Aknocked Bbeat Ctapped Dstruck6AFighting BShooting CRunning DFollowing7Acharged Bexisted Cgoverned Dworked8Aexpanded Bspread Cdistributed Ddisappeared9Aconfidence Bcheer Ctrust Dwisdom10Adressed Battached Ctrapped Dwrapped11Apersuaded Bsaved Ctaught Dentertained12Adiscovered Bsought Cunfolded Dpacked13Astrange Bfrightening Cuseful Dencouraging14Aseldom Bjust Ceven Dhardly15Ahappiness Bsurprise Cdoubt Danxiety16Ashocking Bpriceless Cworthless Dbeneficial17Arelaxing Bgreat Cordinary Dtough18Apraise Btreatment Cattention Dresponse19Atheme Bspirit Cprinciple Dtheory20Awipe away Bdeal with Cwrite about Dburst intoIV. 语法填空As an old English saying goes, “Honesty is the best policy.” It is more than an old clich（陈词滥调）, but 1_ good way to live your life. First, honesty is the 2_ (easy) choice that we can make. When people get caught in lies, it always costs them something. Many relationships are destroyed by lies. Second, h