天津市红桥区2020届高三英语第一次模拟考试试题（红桥一模无答案）新人教版

高三英语本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分，共130分，考试用时l00分钟。第卷 (共95分)第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例：Stand over there youll be able to see it betterAor Band Cbut Dwhile答案是B。1-Lets walk to that village together?- How can we two girls do that in the dark?AI agree with you BThats a good pointCYou must be joking! DThats not your opinion!2After the advantages and the disadvantages，he accepted the taskAmatching Bobserving Cbalancing Dexamining3 back on our achievements，we are firmly convinced that we shall be able to achieve even greater victoriesALook BLooking CTo look DLooked4The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people to eat more fruit and vegetablesAhave persuaded Bare persuaded Cpersuade Dwill be persuaded5-Lets go without Jim-He probably just got in trafficWhy not give him a few minutes?Aput up Bturned up Cpicked up Dheld up6-Did you have a good time?-NoI felt very when I realized they wanted to be alone togetherAawkward Bamazed Ccurious Damused7-Do you think a persons clothes are a of his personality?-Its hard to sayArecognition Breflection Creaction Dreputation8 the wet weather, they managed to arrive at the worksite before daybreakAIn spite of Bin case of CInstead of DIn place of9-The soup is too saltyYou a lot of salt in it-Oh! I put in salt instead of sugarAshould put Bcould have putCmight put Dmust have put10She did not feel a bit nervous though it was the first time she in publicAspoke Bhave spoken Chad spoken Dwere speaking11It was only after a family related conversation I found out she was actually my distant cousinAthat Bwhen Cwhich Dwho12He pushed himself into a dangerous situation hes likely to lose control of the carAwhere Bthat Cwhile Dwhy13-Im very sorry that I interrupted you!-Oh， !Ano problem Bpardon meCyoure wrong Dthink nothing of it14 ，there is a very good reason for itAStrange as may this behavior be BAs this behavior may be strangeCAs strange this behavior may be DStrange as this behavior may be15Most of the students felt rather disappointed at the English partyThey said that itbetter organizedAmight be Bcould have beenCmust have been Dshould be第二节：完型填空(共20小题；每小题l5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。My mother always says that Im born to dance balletBut that September when I was in a ballet 16 and went to do a turn，something just happened. I heard it and I surely 17 itI went right to a doctor and got an MRI，which 18 a lot of damage to my knee-a(n) 19 injury for a dancerI had to have a(n) 20 .Everything had been going so well and now I had this huge injuryDance was my life，but 21，I wasnt going to be able to do it for a year or possibly never againMy dad was really a big inspiration for me. He was22 a battle against cancer at that timeHe showed me how to make it through a 23 situationI thought that if he could do that，I could handle this，too24 my operation，I had great difficulty walking，but I knew that if I really worked hard，my injury would 25 Several months later, I definitely wasnt at my strongest，but I could 26 a class. The dancing I did was basic at first-27 that my knee could handleOnce we started practicing in the fall，I was beginning to feel like myself againOne day，I 28 the schedule and my name was next to Eliot FeldI thought it must be a(n) 29 because he is very famous in the ballet worldBut it wasntHe 30 me and taught me a lot of thingsAt l8，I had a solo performance! It was a big 31I was so excited and felt like a real ballerinaAfter the 32 ，Eliot said，“You know, you have a giftand you are also made of 33That，coming from him，was the 34 compliment(赞美)I have ever receivedId like to think that 35 my injury made me strong16Aclass Bschool Cteam Dplay17Atouched Baccepted Cbroke Dfelt18Apointed Bsaid Cread Dshowed19Anecessary Bdeadly Cpractical Dimportant20Aholiday Bcry Coperation Dtest21Ain time Ball of a sudden Cat present Donce in a while22Aleading Bfighting Closing Dinventing23Awonderful Bdifficult Cpositive Dheavy24AAfter BDuring CAt DOver25Amove Bgo Cheal Ddie26Aget through Btake up Cbreak into Dset out27Amoves Bactivities Cdamages Dbreathes28Astole Bborrowed Cfaced Dchecked29Amistake Bopportunity Cproblem Dtask30Aheld Bobeyed Cencouraged Dreceived31Asurprise Bsecret Csuccess Dposition32Aspeech Bperformance Ccompetition Dmatch33Amud Bwood Cgold Dsteel34Asimplest Bdeepest Cgreatest Dsmartest35Adealing with B1etting out Csetting up Dturning to第二部分： 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题25分，满分50分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AGET YOUR DEGREE AT HOME!Have you ever wondered what a Degree might be worth to you in your job or career? 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Or call the n umber below 1-800-372-1589Call any time，24 hours a d ay, 7 days a weekwwwHarcourt-learningcomE-mail：Harcourt learningcom36This advertisement aims at calling on people toAattend full-time universitiesBwork part time to further their educationCimprove their education at home to get better jobsDearn their degrees in different ways that suit them37Which of the following is NOT clearly mentioned in this advertisement?AThe way how you will get your degreeBTuition priceCThe hot fields you will be preparing yourself forDThe length of time it will take you to get a degree38What does the writer of this ad intend to say by naming General ElectricIBM，Ford，etc?ATo show that their training is widely used in the countryBTo show that the training program is fully supported by famous companies in the USCTo prove the value of their training in every areaDTo show the importance of getting recognized by the most famous companies39It seems to the writer that the greatest attraction for people to take their training is .Aits convenienceBthe degrees nation-wide recognitionCthe economic benefit it will bring aboutDthe hot fields the training will help people to enter40How many ways are mentioned in the ad for people to get in touch with the Harcourt Learning Direct?AOne BTwo CThree DFourB“How call I obtain more drugs?” I cried“I cant live without the help of drugs!You see，I was only 14 years of age when someone said to me，“Here，smoke this! It will make you feel good” So that is how my habit of d rug-taking beganSoon I felt I could not live without more and more drugsSo I found I needed more and more money to buy drugsSo I began to steal things from my family and from shopsThen in the street I pointed my gun at people，saying， “Give me your money，or I will shoot you!”I lost all my friendsMy family also said，“Get out of this house and never return here!” I then realized the truth-drugs were killing me“Unless someone told me how to escape from the desire for drugs，I will soon be dead，” I said .Then one day，I read in a paper, “We help drug-takers! I decided，“I will go and see what these people think they can do for me”So I stayed at their meeting place for seven monthsBut they failedThey did not take the desire for drugs from meThen one day，I read something in the magazine called “La Paloma”I read how people said，“We could not escape from the desire for drugsBut now we have freedomGod gave us power to escape this desireGod gives us the power of the spirit when we believe what Jesus Christ obtained for us by dying for us”SO I decided，“I will go to this Betel meeting place as reported in La PalomaI will see if they can help meNow I found these Betel people never left me aloneYes，someone was always there with me day and nightThen one day I cried out to God，“God，please help me!” I know God heard my cryI found I now had power to escape the desire for drugsAt last I am free from the desire for drugsI have found real peace of mindI now enjoy life and help other people to overcome their d rug problem41How did the author get addicted to drugs?AHe wanted to take drugsBHe was persuaded to take drugsCHe was forced to take drugsDHe was influenced by his parents42The author realized that drugs were really killing him when heAtook drugs for the first timeBbegan to point his gun at other peopleChad no money to pay for drugsDwas deserted by all his friends and his family43Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?AThe authors desire for drugs didnt stop when he was at the place he found in the paperBThe people at Belel tried their best to help the writer to quit taking drugsCThe author quitted his addiction to drugs by his strong will in the endDAfter quitting drugs，the author kept away from people who are addicted to drugs44How did the “La Paloma” help people to quit taking drugs?AThey acted as Jesus Christ would to help addicted peopleBThey took advantage of peoples faith in God to help themCThey left the addicted people alone and forced them to quit.DThey succeeded in transmitting Gods power to the addicted people45The passage mainly tells usAhow the author obtained more drugsBhow the author shot people for moneyChow the author quit taking drugsDhow God helps people to quit taking drugsCMore surprising，perhaps，than the present difficulties of traditional marriage is the fact that marriage itself is a live and thrivingAs Skolnick notes，Americans are a marrying people：relative to Europeans，more of us marry and we marry at a younger ageMoreover, after a drop in the early l915s，the rate of marriage in the United States is now increasingEven the divorce rate needs to be taken in this pro-marriage context：some 30 percent of divorced individuals remarry. Thus，marriage remains by far the preferred way of life for the vast majority of people in our society.What has changed more than marriage is the nuclear familyTwenty five years ago，the typical American family was made up of a husband，a wife，and two or three childrenNow，there are many marriages in which couples have decided not to have children. Now there are many marriages in which couples have decided not to have any childrenAnd there are many marriages where at least some of the children are from the wifes former marriage，or the husbands，or bothSometimes these children spend all of their time with one parent from the former marriage；sometimes they are shared between the two former spouses(配偶)Thus，one can find every type of family arrangementThere are marriages without children；marriages with children from only the present marriage；marriages with “full time” children from both the present and former marriages；marriages with “full time” children from the present marriage and “part time”，children from former marriagesThere are stepfathers，stepmothers，half brothers, and half sistersIt is not all that unusual for a child to have four parents and eight grandparents! These are great changes from the traditional nuclear familyBut even so，even in the midst of all this，there remains one constant：Most Americans spend most of their adult lives married46By calling American marrying people the author means thatAAmerican s a re more traditional than EuropeansBAmericans expect more out of marriage than EuropeansCthere are more married couples in USAthan in EuropeDmore of Americans，as compared with Europeans，prefer marriage and they accept it at a younger age47Divorced AmericansAprefer the way they live Bwill most likely remarryChave lost faith in marriage Dare the vast majority of people in the society48Which of the following can be presented as the picture of todays American families?AMany types of family arrangements have become socially acceptableBA typical American family is made up of only a husband and a wifeCAmericans prefer to have more kids than beforeDThere are no nuclear families any more49“Part time” childrenAspend some of their time with their half brothers and some of their time with their half sistersBspend all of their time with one parent from the previous marriageCare shared between the two former spousesDcan not stay with “full time” children50Even though great changes have taken place in the structure of American families， .Athe vast majority of Americans still have faith in marriageBthe functions of marriage remain unchangedCmost Americans prefer a second marriageDmost divorced Americans would rather not remarryDThere are two dangers to be guarded against in old ageOne of these is undue(过度的) absorption in the pastThere is no need to live in memories，in regrets for the good old days，or in sadness about friends who are deadOnes thoughts must be directed to the future，and to things about which there is something to be doneIt is unwise to be too attached to the youth in hopes of sucking vigor from their vitality (活力)When your children have grown up，they want to live their own lives，and if you continue to be as interested in them as you were when they were youngyou are likely to become a burden to them，unless they are cold to youI think a successful old age is easier for those who have strong impersonal interests involving proper activitiesIt is no use telling children not to make mistakes，both because they will not believe you，and because mistakes are an essential part of educationBut if you are one of those who are incapable of impersonal interests，and you only concern yourself with your children andgrandchildren，then you must realize that while you can still render them material services，such as making them an allowance，you must not expect that they will enjoy your companySome old people are afraid of deathBut in fact the best way is to make your interests gradually wider and more impersonalAn individual human existence should be like a river-small at first，rushing passionately past rocks and over waterfallsGradually the river grows wider and the banks move back and in the end they become merged(混和)in the sea without any visible breakThe old man who can see life in this way will not suffer from the fear of growing old and death51One of the dangers to be guarded against in old age isAthe fear of getting oldCto depend on themselvesBto be lost in old memoriesDto be too impersonal52The author suggests that old people shouldAdevelop impersonal interests with proper activitiesBtell their children not to make mistakesCconcern themselves with their childrenDnot give their children an allowance53The underlined word “render” in Paragraph 3 probably means “ ” .Agive Breward Creturn Ddemand54The author compares an individual human existence to a river becauseA1ife is like a river, first small，and then it becomes wideB1ife is like a river finally flowing into the sea and disappearingCold age and death are both natural，just like a riverDpeople get old and finally die naturally like a river55Whats the main topic of this passage?ANever be afraid of deathBHow to grow old successfullyCNever be afraid of getting oldDGetting old is natural第II卷 (共35分)第三部分：写作第一节：阅读表达(共5个小题：每小题2分，满分l 0分)阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Each spring brings a new blossom of wildflowers in the ditches(路沟) along the highway I travel daily to workThere is one particular blue flower that has always caught my eyeIve noticed that it blooms only in the morning hours，the afternoon sun is too warm for itEvery day for approximately two