江苏省南通市海安高级中学高三英语单元测试题 新课标 人教版

江苏省南通市海安高级中学高三英语单元测试题2020.09.15第I卷(共115分)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt ?A19.15.B9.15.C9.18. 答案是B.1How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts? AS18 B$19 C$202. What will the speakers discuss? A. A report. B. A computer. C. A report on computer.3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A child. B. A room. C. A present.4. What can we learn from this conversation? A. The woman does not get along well with the man. B. The woman does not get along well with her roommate. C. The man will talk with the woman s roommate.5. Where are the two speakers now?A. On the first floor. B. On the fourth floor C. On the fifth floor.第二节 (共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What was the woman doing before she went home? A. Typing a report. B. Rewriting a report. C. Reviewing a report.7. Where did the woman have her dinner? A. In a restaurant. B. In her office. C. At home.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why does the man feel surprised? A. The woman has found a new job. B. The woman doesnt feel like leaving. C. The woman disagrees with him.9. What does the woman say about her department? A. There is a lack of trust. B. There are serious problems.C. There is too much pressure. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What are the speakers talking about? A. Popular sports events. B. TV programs people like best. C. Things people do after work.11. How did the woman do the research?A. She talked to people.B. She sent letters to people.C. She collected information from newspapers.12. What do most people do in their spare time? A. Go to movies. B. Read books. C. Watch TV.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where does this conversation take place? A. At the airport. B. In a restaurant. C. On the street.14. Why does the woman like San Francisco? A. It has less traffic. B. It has the best food and music. C. People there are friendlier.15. Where does the woman come from?A. Pennsylvania. B. San Francisco. C. China.16. What does the woman think of the man s English? A. Excellent. B. Acceptable. C. Strange.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How many people are there in the woman s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.18. What did the children think about having dinner together at home? A. They thought it was funny. B. They disliked the idea at first. C. They preferred eating with friends.19. How often did the family finally decide to have meals together? A. Every Sunday. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.20. Who finally set the time for these family dinners?A. The children. B. The father. C. The woman speaker.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Everywhere man has cut down_forests in order to grow crops，or to use_ wood as fuel or as building material.A. the; the B. the; / C. /；the D. /；/22.Do you have any blouses in yellow? Sorry, we dont. What about this cream color? It _ well with almost anything. A. does B. puts C. goesD. gets23. I hurried to answer the telephone and it was Mabel, who had been one of my best friends _ we were at primary school. A. while B. when C. afterD. since 24. - Sorry, Sir. I cant answer this question.- Well, you are supposed _ this part of history.A. readingB. to be reading C. to have readD. having read25. - Did you call at his house yesterday? - Yes, but when I entered his courtyard the big dog _ me, which made me move back. A. went in for B. made for C. ran for D. took for26. - Can I see you at 3:00 pm next Monday? - Im afraid not. I _ to New York long before then.A. have flownB. will flyC. am flyingD. will have flown27.Why didnt you buy the camera you had longed for ? I had planned to , but I was $5 .Ashort Bcheap ClessDfewer 28. Recently measles (麻疹) has been _ among children in the mountain village. A. about B. around C. up D. all over29. Though _ with cancer, Lance Armstrong didnt lay down his fate and struggled against disease. A. diagnosed B. being diagnosed C. diagnosingD. having been diagnosed30. _ the city lies the famous beautiful mountain.A. Southeast 40 miles toB. To 40 miles southeast ofC. 40 miles southeast ofD. To southeast 40 miles of31.The bus driver insisted that he _ at normal speed and therefore shouldnt be responsible for the childs death.A. drive B. droveC. should drive D. was driving32. The Internet is an important channel of learning more information, but many people use it for _ purpose than to send and receive emails.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. no other33. The price of any product is linked to a complicated (复杂的) system of prices _ everything depends on everything else.A. where B. which C. that D. of which 34. - You _ getting a ticket. - Yes, but I didnt notice the road sign when I was turning the corner. A. should have avoidedB. must have avoided C. could have avoidedD. might avoid 35. At the conference the leadership began to talk about _ later came to be the Marshall Plan. A. which B. what C. that D. the one第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. So, I really_ 36_whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy 37 to earn money to pay the high schooling for me. They don t act in the 38 ways that I read in books or I see on TV, and sending flowers to each other on Valentines Day is even 39 .One day, my mother was sewing a quilt. I asked her if there was 40 between them. She paused her work and raised her head with 41 . Then she bowed her head and 42 sewing the quilt. I was very 43 because I thought I had hurt her. But after a few minutes she said: “Look at this thread. Sometimes it 44 , but most of the time it disappears in the quilt. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can 45 be seen anywhere or anytime, but it s really there, and makes the quilt 46 .” I listened carefully but I couldnt understand her 47 _ the next spring.My mother suddenly got sick seriously and had to stay in the hospital for a one-month treatment. Every morning and dusk after she 48 from the hospital, my father 49 my mother walk slowly on the country road. There were many beautiful flowers, green grass and trees, and the sun gently glistened them 50 the leaves. All of these 51 the most beautiful picture in the world. 52 their eyes, I know they love each other deeply. From this experience, I 53 that love was just a 54 in the quilt of our life. Love is 55 , making life strong and warm.36. A. believe B. hesitate C. doubt D. ignore37. A. keeping B. trying C. willingD. learning38. A. romantic B. magic C. formal D. special39. A. unsuitable B. impolite C. uneasy D. impossible40. A. differenceB. loveC. similarity D. fight41. A. surpriseB. angerC. smileD. calm42. A. finishedB. forgetC. continuedD. considered43. A. excitedB. worriedC. shockedD. disappointed44. A. existsB. worksC. breaksD. appears45. A. easilyB. hardlyC. simply D. usually46. A. long-lastingB. long-datedC. long-sufferingD. long-winded47. A. afterB. beforeC. untilD. since48. A. returned B. escaped C. remainedD. heard49. A. ledB. letC. supportedD. helped50. A. fromB. throughC. acrossD. throughout51. A. made upB. made withC. made intoD. made of52. A. SeeingB. WatchingC. ReadingD. Checking53. A. expectedB. admittedC. noticedD. realized54. A. materialB. designC. colorD. thread55. A everywhereB. insideC. anywhereD. outside 第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFarmer Joe was in his cart when he was hit by a truck. He decided his injuries from the accident were serious enough to take the trucking company to court. In court the trucking companys lawyer was questioning farmer Joe. “Didnt you say, at the scene of the accident, Im fine? said the lawyer.Farmer Joe answered, “Well, Ill tell you what happened. I had just loaded my favorite mule Bessie into the ”“I didnt ask for any details,” the lawyer interrupted.” Just answer the question. Did you not say, at the scene of the accident, Im fine.?”Farmer Joe said, “Well, I had just got Bessie into the cart and I was driving down the road”The lawyer interrupted again and said, “Judge, I am trying to make clear the fact that, at the scene of the accident, this man told the Highway Patrolman (管理员) on the scene that he was just fine. Now several weeks after the accident he is trying to cover the fact. I believe he is telling lies. Please tell him to simply answer the question.”By this time the Judge was fairly interested in Farmer Joes answer and said to the lawyer, “Id like to hear what he has to say about his favorite mule Bessie.” Joe thanked the Judge and went on, “Well, as I was saying, I had just loaded Bessie, my favorite mule, into the cart and was driving her down the highway when this huge truck ran into the stop sign and pushed my cart right in the side. I was thrown into one side and Bessie was thrown into the other.“I was hurt so badly that I didnt want to move. However, I could hear old Bessie breathing loudly and groaning. I knew she was in terrible shape just by her groans. Shortly after the accident a Highway Patrolman came on here to the scene. He could hear Bessie groaning so he went over to her. After he looked at her, he took out his gun and shot her between the eyes. Then the Patrolman came across the road with his gun in his hand and looked at me. He said, Your mule was in such a bad shape that I had to shoot her. How are you feeling?”56. Farmer Joe and his mule were _.A. taking a rest by the highway when the truck ran over and hit themB. just on their way when the truck hit a sign on the roadside and then hit themC. going to stop by the road when they were hit by the truckD. going so fast that they ran into a truck57. The trucking companys lawyer insisted Farmer Joe answer his question _.A. because he knew Farmer Joe was not hurt in the accident at allB. so as to prove that Farmer Joe was a man who could not tell right from wrongC. because he believed Farmer Joe could not remember what he had said at the sceneD. because he believed the answer should be in his favor58. Farmer Joe _.A. did say “I fine.” at the scene of the accidentB. couldnt have said “Im fine.” at the scene of the accidentC. couldnt remember whether he had said Im fine.” at the scene of the accidentD. tried to cover the fact in the court but no one would believe him59. _, the Patrolman shot the mule.A. In order to let Farmer Joe keep silent about the accidentB. As the mules groaning was too loudC. Thinking it was the best way to stop the mule from sufferingD. To make Farmer Joe feel better BYou would like to take good photographs of real-life situations but you have few ideas for pictures. I suggest you look around you. The everyday world is full of scenes being played by an ever-changing group of actors. You probably passed a dozen picture situations without noticing on your way to work this morning.The realistic approach to photograph has been perfected in the past by such masters as Henri Cartier-Bresson and Bill Brandt. But while you can learn a great deal from looking at the work of others, any success you can hope to achieve in this field has to come from developing an individual approach. The main requirement for any photographer has little to do with technical matters. You must develop an awareness of the world around you and the people who live in it, and you should learn to notice when a situation may develop to a point where you will be able to take a good picture. Those who have reached this happy state will be prepared when that moment comes, and will simply raise their camera quickly and shoot. Others who are not so aware will be struggling with camera cases and lens(镜头) caps. Film manufactures must be delighted at the thought of the inexperienced photographer setting out in search of the right situation and the right moment. Many miles of costly material have passed through thousands of cameras as this endless search continues. But although a lot of this waste must be put down to inexperience, youll find that even the professionals have to use a lot of films when they are out shooting. Not every shot is going to be a winner. If you look at the work of even the best photographers, youll notice dozens of pictures have had to be taken only because they lead up to the successful shot of a situation that the photographer has obviously been observing through the lens. You may find that you have taken one or two pictures after the right moment has passed as well. There is seldom more than one shot which stands out. There is just one point where it all comes together, and you often have to waste film to catch that precious moment. 60. According to the passage, one can become a better real-life photographer by _. A. watching other photographers at work B. learning about famous photographers C. just taking a great many photographs D. developing skills and ideas for yourself61. The writer thinks that a photographer is required to _. A. go out and search for unusual situations B. be highly skilled in camera techniques C. be able to tell when a good situation might come D. have a camera which is easy and quick to use 62. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The waste of film in photography is essential to the production of good pictures. B. Film manufacturers usually enjoy pictures by inexperienced photographers. C. Only amateur photographers waste film in taking pictures. D. The waste of film, which is the result of poor choice of subject, is expensive and unnecessary. 63. The passage is probably _. A. part of a book of camera instruction B. an advertisement for film C. a history of photography D. an introduction to photography CYOU CAN HELP!Everyone was born with his own built-in burglar alarm. Its called the sense of sight and sound. Unfortunately, many of us go around with the alarm switched off.We dont see the stranger wandering outside the house next door.We dont notice the sounds from the flat upstairs.(Werent they supposed to be on holiday?)The police can only do so much to prevent crime. There never can be enough of them to guard every home in every town. So they need your help in fighting with the burglars(窃贼)，the vandals, and the car thieves.Not, of course, by setting out to have a go every time you see something suspicious. Itll always be the job of the police to arrest criminals.But by acting as a line of communication between them and your community. For instance, you probably know far more about your immediate neighborhoods than the police ever could.A stranger in someones garden would probably be far more obvious to you than it would to even the local police, if, of course, you were on the look-out.Thats the whole idea behind the Neighborhood Watch schemes, springing up around the country to create a spirit of watchfulness within a community, anything suspicious being reported to the police.Its early days yet, but results so far are very encouraging. The crime figures are already dropping in many of the areas running the scheme. And all due to people like you.64.The underlined word “them” refers to “_”. A. criminals B. the police C. neighbours D. strangers65.The advertisement points out that many people_. A. are not ready to help the policeB. are not as watchful as they could beC. dont look after their gardens wellD. dont tell their neighbors about their holidays66.One of the ways we could help prevent crime is to_. A. turn on the alarm system in our homeB. try to stop criminals from escapingC. look out for people behaving suspiciouslyD. inform the police if we hear noises upstairs67.The purpose of the advertisement is to _in their neighborhood. A. ask people to join the police forceB. advise people how to protect their homesC. warn people about the increasing risk of crimeD. encourage people to be on watch for possible crimeDShe must be the wisest woman on this planet, for she has lived up to the three words “Seize the moment”. Too many people put off something that brings them joy just because they havent thought about it, or because they are unwilling to try something new.My sister died a few years ago. We never did have lunch together. I cant remember how many times I was refused when I called her to go to lunch. She would say to me: “I cant. I have clothes on the line.” “My hair is dirty. I wish I had known yesterday.” “I had a late breakfast.” “It looks like rain.” Only after her death did I choose to be a litt