人教版2019-2020年度中考二模英语试题B卷（模拟）

人教版2019-2020年度中考二模英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . - When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?-wethe work tomorrow.AUntil /finishBNot until/ will finishCUntil/will finishDNot until / finish2 . Is that you, Tom? When did you come back?An hour ago. You _ the computer game.Ahave played Bwere playingCplayedDhad played3 . Lily with her parents _ Oxfam since two years ago.Ahas joinedBhave joinedChas been inDhave been in4 . Im sorry that I cant go with you. I have _ homework to do today.Atoo muchBtoo manyCmuch tooDmany too5 . As a new kind of transport service, public bicycles in more Chinese cities in the following years.AuseBare usedCwill useDwill be used6 . Thomas wants to know _.Ahow does Tom get to schoolBhow Tom gets to schoolChow does Tom gets to schoolDhow Tom get to school7 . My friends usually send me many short with best wishes for my birthday.AnewsBinformationCmessagesDwords8 . The air pollution in some areas is getting _ than beforeAmore worseBmuch worseCmore badDmuch bad9 . Brian puts the cardboard on top of the jar and _.Aturn over itBturn it overCturn them overDturn over them10 . Could you help me to solve this problem?Wait a moment, please. I _ a letter to my boss. Ill help you later.Ahave writtenBam writingCwroteDwas writing11 . They _ on next Monday.Agets marriedBgot marriedCgotten marriedDwill get married12 . When is your birthday party?Its_.Aat six,on May 24thBon six,this SaturdayCin six oclock this afternoonDon six,at May 24th二、完型填空My husband and I changed our yard with fruit trees, such as apples, bananas and oranges.Every crop brought us closer to_and strangers. The food was an_to communicate. Kids in the neighborhood (including our son) learned how to be_and gentle timing. When we had extra, we would_it. Then, we received a powerful lesson: a gift hidden as a loss (损失). Our first-ever crop of oranges had ripened(成熟)._, at harvest, they all disappeared in the middle of the night. We were shocked, sad and angry. Friends had fun suggestions. One_suggested we post a sign curse(诅咒) those who_our fruits.And suddenly, the lesson was clear. We did need a sign. But our sign would encourage sharing. Last autumn, we had a large crop of oranges. We_a sign that read, “If youd like one, please knock and_yourself, and we would be_to cut one off the bush for you. Cutting saves the branches and is good for future growth, so we can_to share oranges with_friends like you. Thanks, the Green Family.”Out of eight fruits, one orange was taken, and most others were_to new friends. This year, we won the Kindness Contest award, so we planted three new fruit treesa peach, a pear anda plum. Before they fruit, Ill_a big sign to the yard to encourage sharing. Today, Im happy to role model generosity(慷慨) for my young son and to have the opportunity to_an eatable front yard for others.13 . AfamiliesBtouristsCneighborsDguests14 . AmethodBexplanationCeventDexcuse15 . ApatientBkindCconfidentDconvenient16 . AtakeBshareCchooseDstore17 . ABesidesBHoweverCMoreoverDInstead18 . AstillByetCjustDeven19 . AstoleBdestroyedCboughtDhid20 . Aput awayBput downCput upDput on21 . AenjoyBimpressChelpDintroduce22 . AhappyBafraidCproudDangry23 . ApretendBcontinueCagreeDhappen24 . AtrueBcloseCpoliteDnew25 . AgiftedBsoldCbroughtDtook26 . AconnectBaddCturnDkeep27 . AchangeBprovideCprepareDchoose三、阅读单选Text messaging, or simply texting, which allows people to send and receive messages on mobile phones, becomes very popular today.The advantages(优势) of texting are obvious(明显的). Texting helps to save money. If you have a few words to greet your families and friends on their birthdays or on some important festivals, sending messages can be cheaper than phone calling. Texting helps to save time. Even if you want to send a message to 100 people, you can do it one second. Texting helps you to talk to someone when he is too busy to answer the phone. Texting can also help you to talk to someone secretly if you dont want others to hear what you are talking on the phone. These advantages are so amazing that many people are crazy about it. They hold mobile phones in hands all day long, send dozens of messages each day, and even text while driving or walking.However, texting has its disadvantages. Junk messages may come into your mobile phone box now and then. When your phone box gets too full, you cant receive any more messages. You may therefore miss some important information.Whats more, if you dont do texting properly, for example, texting while driving or walking, it can be dangerous. It can cause injuries(伤害) and even death. It was reported that about 6,000 people were killed and half a million were injured for this reason each year. In Fort Lee, a small town in New Jersey, the USA, three people died because they walked into traffic while texting in 2011. Two researchers at Stony Brook University, New York found that texters are 60% more probably to have an accident than others. When people are texting, they dont notice other people or things around them. To reduce traffic accidents, all drivers of the USA are now not allowed to text while driving. About 32 countries have passed laws restricting the use of mobile phones while driving.Texting is a wonderful way of communication. However, only when we use it properly, can we fully enjoy the fun it brings.28 . Whats the passage talking about?AMobile phonesBText messagingCComputersDFestivals29 . How many advantages of texting are mentioned in the passage?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.30 . What did the researchers at Stony Brook University find?ATexters are easier to have an accident.BTexting is a good way of communication.C6,000 people were killed and injured.DMany people text to greet families and friends.31 . The underlined word “restricting” probably means “_” in English.Anot tellingBnot allowingCenjoyingDmaking32 . This passage is written to tell us that _.Awe should do less textingBtexting has many advantagesCtexting is better than phone callingDwe should do texting properlyIf you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today many teenagers are overweight, and some of this is because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food”.But the influence of bad eating habits goes beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eating unhealthily. Some dont have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some dont have right meal for lunch. In a survey at one school, scientists find that many students dont follow a healthy diet. They dont like vegetables or fruits. They like to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar or fat.Parents today also worry about their childrens diet. Some doctors give the following advice：Teenagers shouldnt eat too much junk food.Teenagers shouldnt eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar.Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat.Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their body and mind.33 . “Junk food” includes a lot of_.Amilk and sugarBfruits and sugarCvegetables and saltDfat, oil, salt and sugar34 . What does the word “beyond” mean in Chinese in this passage?A超出B不如C相等D在后面35 . The best title for this passage is_.ABad mannersBJunk foodCUnhealthy foodDAdvice on healthA girl complained to her father about her hard lifeShe didnt know what she had to do and wanted to give upShe felt tired of fighting and fightingOne problem had been finished but another came overHer father，a cook，took her into the kitchenHe poured water into three pans and boiled(煮沸) themAfter boiling，in the first pan was put some carrots，the second was put some eggs and the last was put with coffeeThe girl waited impatiently (不耐烦的)，confused by what her father didAbout 20 minutes later，her father took out the carrots and put them in a bowlHe took the eggs and put them in a bowlAfter that the coffee was poured into a cup“My sweet heart，what do you see？” he asked“Carrots，eggs and coffee，” she repliedHer father told her to close her eyes and asked her to touch the carrotsShe did so and felt that the carrots were softAfter that he asked her to take the eggs and break themAfter peeling (剥开) them，she got the eggs，cooked and hardThe last，the father let her smell the coffee She asked，“What did you do this for，Father？” He explained that each had the same unlucky experiencethe boiling water，but each had a different result The strong and hard carrots had become soft and weakThe fragile eggs became hard after being cooked The coffee was very special，they could change water“Who are you？” asked her father“When bad luck knocks at your door，what is your decision? Are you carrots，eggs or coffee？”36 . The girls father took her to the kitchen to.Aask her how to boil eggsBshow her how to make coffeeCteach her how to be a cookDtell her how to face difficulties37 . After about twenty minutes,the carrots became .AsoftBhardCsaltyDsweet38 . What can we learn from the passage?AThe girls father liked to eat some kinds of food.BBad luck always knocks at strong peoples doors.CBoiled carrots, eggs and coffee had the same result.DPeople should make right decisions when in trouble.As a young child, I was quiet and shy. I was also sick for a long time. My parents worked, and I spent a lot of time at my grandparents home. While my grandmother cleaned the house and cooked, my grandfather played with me.I was six when my grandfather died. A few months before he died, he gave me a beautiful blue and white blanket (毯子). I loved the blanket very much because it made me think of my grandfather. But after a few years, the blanket didnt look very good. It had holes and was dirty. I didnt want to throw the blanket away, so my mother made the blanket into a book bag. I was proud of the book bag, and I used it to carry my books to school every day for a few years. Then the book bag was broken. I begged my mother to make something out of it. She made it into a pencil-box. After a few months, the pencil-box was broken, too. By then I could sew (缝), and I made the pencil-box into a small wallet.I used it for three years, but one day I lost it. I felt sad. My friends and family said, “Forget about it, Paul. You cant make something out of nothing.”I thought about it for a while. I decided my friends and family were wrong. There was a way to make something out of nothing. I wrote down the story of my grandfathers blanket.39 . From the story, we know that .APauls grandfather gave him a blanketBthe blanket made Paul think of his motherCa few years later the blanket was still newDPauls grandfather died when Paul was ten40 . Paul used the pencil-box for _.Aa few monthsBtwo weeksCthree yearsDfive years41 . Paul felt sad when he lost _ one day.Athe blanketBthe book bagCthe walletDthe pencil-box42 . Paul wrote down the story to _.Apass the timeBfind the blanketCtell his grandfatherDremember his grandfather四、回答问题A few days before Mothers Day, the teacher wanted to know how his students were going to express their love to their mothers. Some of the students come from far away to study here. Are you going home to see your mother on the coming holiday? the teacher asked one of them.The student answered, Im afraid Ill have no time to go home because Im going to prepare for the test. Then, which do you think is more important, your mother