2020年人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit1单元测试题（I）卷

2020年人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit1单元测试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文6选5匹配阅读下篇材料，从所给的 A-F 六个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺，内容完整。Homework is a problem for students all over the world. As a student , you have a lot of homework to do every day.1 . . And it helps you understand important knowledge. Luckily , therere several things you can do to make homework less difficult.2 . . Write your homework down in your notebook if you need to. Dont be afraid to ask questions about it. Understand why you should do your homework.3 . . Many schools have study halls. The students can study there. Its more interesting to play with your friends. But the more homework you finish at school , the less youll have to do that night at home.4 . . It is difficult to hold your attention for too long. So take some breaks while doing your homework. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people.5 . If you dont finish your homework at school , think about how much you have left. Its a good idea to make a homework plan , especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities.ABe sure you understand the homework BUse some time to do homework at schoolCIts the best way to review what you have learned in classDMake a planE.Take a breakF.Its necessary for you to do more homework at home二、完型填空There is a piece of good news for the children in the countryside. We may still remember the girl_big eyes. Her big eyes are_us her dream: I want to_! In China, there are still_girls and boys like her.They want to go to school, but their_are too poor. If the family has two or three children, it is harder_all the children to go to school. So the parents often ask_to stay at home,and boys to go to school.Now they neednt worry aboutthe money for their childrens education. From2006,children can go to school for free(免费) in China. They dont have to_money for the books and other things. Some of them can even get money from the the government to make their life_.Soon , all the poor children can go to school for free. All families are very happy with the news. It is_great!6 . AwithBonCofDhas7 . AsayingBtellingCspeakingDtalking8 . Ago to schoolBgo to bedCgo to workDgo to hosital9 . Aa lotBfewCa lot ofDmuch10 . AschoolsBcitiesCfamiliesDcountry11 . AforBofCwithDto12 . AteachersBboysCsonDgirls13 . AspendBpayCtakeDuse14 . AbetterBworseClongerDwell15 . AnotBneverCreallyDreal三、阅读单选“BANG!” the door caused a reverberation（回声）. It was just standing there, with father standing on one side, and I on the other side.We were both in great anger. “Never set foot in this house again!” shouted father. With tears welling up in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street. The street lights were shining, causing rather sad-feeling. I wandered aimlessly.A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree.But now I dont know whether it is because I have grown up or because dad is getting old. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.I wandered the streets. My heart was frozen on this hot summer night. I walked on, there were fewer and fewer people on the streets. When I finally reached the high-rise apartment block in which I lived, I saw that the light was still on.I thought to myself: “Is father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me?”In fact, it was nothing. Perhaps, dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless. I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps. Maybe he didnt know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any moments of regret. After an argument he has the habit of creeping up the quilt（盖被子） in my sleep. He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.The light was still on. “Am I wrong?” I whispered, maybe As soon as I opened the door tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist（存在） at all. Loveis second to none.16 . Decide which is the best order(顺序)of the following according to what happened in the passage.a. I opened the door and entered the house.b. Sadly I ran out into the street.c. I reached the place where I lived and saw my house still brightly lit.d. I thought of my fathers kindness towards me.e. walked about in the street without any aim.Ab，e，d，c，aBb，e，c，d，aCb，e，a，c，dDb，e，d，a，c17 . What made the writer think of his childhood?AThe street lights.BThe empty street.CThe father with a child.DThe light in his own house.18 . Why do you think the father often shouts at his son?APerhaps the father is getting older and older.BPerhaps the son has already grown up.CPerhaps they never agree with each other.DPerhaps the father has got used to doing that.19 . The underlined sentence suggests that _.Afather never showed any moments of regretBfather didnt know how to express himselfCthe argument passed quicklyDit was nothing in factA teacher from America visited a school in China. In one class, she watched sixty children learn to draw a cat. The teacher drew a big circle on the blackboard, and sixty children copied it on their paper. The teacher drew a small one on the top of the big one and then put two small triangles （三角形）on the top of it. The children drew in the same way. The lesson went on until there were sixty-one cats in the classroom. Each students cat looked exactly the same as that on the blackboard.The visiting teacher watched the lesson and was surprised because the teacher methods were different from those in her country. A childrens art lesson in her country produced a lot of pictures, and each one is quite different from the others. Why? What makes this difference in educational methods? In a classroom in any country, a teacher teaches more than art or history or language.In a country such as the United States or Canada, students are asked to work and find answers by themselves. The students are helped to learn to have their own ideas. In countries such as China and Japan, students often work together and help each other in the classroom, but the teachers teach, and the students listen. The students are asked to memorize a lot. They have to learn the same textbook, do the same homework and give the same answers.20 . Which of the following looks the cat on the blackboard?ABCD21 . The students in _ are helped to find answers by themselves.AJapanBChinaCAmericaDJapan & China22 . The word “memorize” means _ in the passage.ArememberBforgetCgiveDread23 . Which of the following is true?AThere are sixty-one students in the class.BAll the students in the class are good at drawing cats.CThe visitor was surprised at the art lesson.DThe students in China and Japan are helped to learn to have their own ideas.24 . The writer of the passage thinks that the students should _.Ahave the same answers as their teacherBlearn knowledge by themselvesClearn the same textbook.Dbe asked to memorize a lotHow do most students spend their free time? Do they have time to do the things they like? Lets see what some students do during their free time. Ben is eleven. He has a sister, Kate. Both of them like going to the cinema. Every Sunday morning, they go to the town by train and then they go to the cinema because they live in the country(乡下) and there is no cinema there. They arrive in the town at noon. They usually have a big lunch in their favourite restaurant first, and then they buy some food in the supermarket before they go to their favourite cinema called Star Cinema. They like it because the seats there are comfortable and the films shown in the cinema are always the newest. They always have a good time on Sundays, but when the weather is bad or they are busy with their homework, they cant go.25 . Ben and Kate always spend their Sundays _.Awatching TVBgoing shoppingCdoing homeworkDgoing to the cinema26 . They go to see a film _.Aat homeBby busCon footDby train27 . They go to the town to see a film because _.Athey like the cinema thereBthere is no cinema in the countryCthey dont know other cinemasDthey want to go shopping in the town28 . When they are in the town, they _ first.Ago to the cinemaBbuy foodChave lunchDplay in the street29 . They cant go to the cinema when _.Ait is fineBthey want to watch TVCthey have little homeworkDthe weather is bad or they get too much homework四、用单词的正确形式完成句子(A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每个单词限用一次。30 . Everyone must obey the traffic _， or you may be fined.31 . His mother _ him for his rude words yesterday.32 . She is going to have an _of her paintings.33 . The rabbits _ is very short.34 . Why not go to fly kites, _？五、单词填空根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Jack and Bob are going to high school now.Jack wants to be an35 . (工程师)He is going to build roads，36 . (桥)and houses.Bob is37 . (感兴趣的)in math and science，but he is going to study38 . (医学)He wants to be a doctor.Kate is good at music.She wants to be an 39 . (艺术家)She is going to sing and dance for people.Joan wants to be a woman astronaut.She says，“I always40 . (梦想)to explore(探险)space someday.” “What do you want to be，Alice？” Joan asks me.“Oh，I want to be a teacher.When I41 . (成长)up，Im going to teach in the42 . (乡村)”All of us are doing our43 . (最好)at school.I am44 . (确信)we will do something good for our country.六、语法填空Nowadays, more and more people are in poor health. If we want to keep healthy, we s