高三英语 Unit6《Going West》测试 大纲版高三全一册

英语：Unit6Going West测试（1）（大纲版高三全一册）. 单项填空1. For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _ on his own farm.A. grown B. being grown C. to be grown D. to grow【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词。句意：他早餐只喝由自家农场种植的新鲜水果制成的果汁。“grown on his own farm”是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰fruit，表示被动和完成。B项表示“正在被种植”；C项表示“将要被种植”，D项表示动作在将来发生，都不符合语义。2. The repairs cost a lot, but its money well _ .A. to spendB. spentC. being spentD. spending【解析】选B。well spent表示“花得好，花得有价值”，这一过去分词短语作定语修饰money。3. There are five pairs of shoes _ , but I am at a loss which to buy.A. to be chosenB. to choose fromC. to chooseD. for choosing【解析】选B。句意：这儿有五双鞋可供选择，但我确实不知道该买哪一双。需要克服思维定势，不是选择五双鞋，而是从五双鞋中去选择，故选择B项。4. On Aids Day, the minister of Health Department demanded that the problems _ paid special attention to.A. referring to beingB. referred to beC. refer to beD. referred to being【解析】选B。demand后跟宾语从句，后用(should) do/be, 又因为problems是被提及，需用过去分词作定语，故选择B项。5. The plan _ tomorrow is still unknown to everyone.A. discussedB. discussingC. being discussedD. to be discussed【解析】选D。句意：明天就将被讨论的这项计划现在还不为人所知。to be done表示“将要被”，故选择D项。6. Please tell me the way you thought of _ the garden.A. take care ofB. to take care ofC. taking care ofD. taken care of【解析】选B。考查“way后跟定语”的用法。句意：请告诉我你想到的照管花园的方法。“you thought of”为“way”的定语。the way to do sth. 为习惯搭配，故B项正确。7. Leaders of most countries attended the UN conference _ in South Africa earlier this year.A. heldB. to be heldC. to holdD. holding【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词作定语。conference与hold之间为被动关系，故C、D错误；to be held表示还未举行，不合句意。A项表示被动与完成意义。8. The flowers _ sweet in the garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A. to smellB. smellingC. smeltD. to be smelt【解析】选B。flowers与smell之间为主动关系，表示特征或性质，排除C、D项。又因为不定式作定语表示将来，故A项也不合适，因此B项正确。9. This _ girl is Lindas cousin.A. pretty little SpanishB. Spanish little prettyC. Spanish pretty littleD. little pretty Spanish【解析】选A。名词前形容词的排列顺序为：描述性形容词大小数量性形容词属性形容词名词。10. On the third floor there are two rooms, _ is used as a meeting room.A. one of themB. the larger of whichC. the larger of thatD. the largest of which【解析】选B。考查非限制性定语从句。由句子结构可知，前面为主句，后面应为从句形式，故A项错误；介词后用which不用that, 故C项错误；两者比较，应用比较级，故D项错误。. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. Can you give me a detailed (detail) explanation?2. All of us know that China is a developing (develop) country.3. I have something important (importance) to tell you.4. The problem being discussed (discuss) now is very difficult.5. There is much time left (leave).Take your time!6. I have a lot of work to do (do). 单词拼写1. Exporting is necessary for our economic survival (生存，存活）.2. Regardless of the objection from his family, he quit/quitted (放弃） his job.3. To our relief (欣慰), the accident caused little damage.4. The students had better get accustomed (习惯) to getting up early.5. Many single-parent children are in desperate (非常) need of love and attention.6. When taking exams, we should put our anxiety (焦虑) away.7. Working in the sun soon gave us a powerful thirst (口渴).8. Today is our third wedding anniversary (纪念日). 短语填空（注意用恰当的形式）go for, tie up, take it easy, keep up, leave behind, lose ones way, apply. . . for. . . , add up to, come to an end, adapt to. . .1. Why? We are back here again. Are you sure we havent lost our way ?2. Wait a moment while I help the children (to) tie up their shoes.3. I have been busy applying for a job in the local government.4. She keeps up her spirits by singing.5. The money he spent added up to no more than 1, 000.6. Youve done quite enough work for today; now take it easy for a while.7. The meeting came to an end at last, and we all rose and went outside for a breath of fresh air.8. When they moved to Canada, the children adapted to the change very well.9. Jackson is going for his second gold medal here.10. I think I left my bag behind at the restaurant. 单项填空1. The money he spent during the trip _ more than 50 dollars.A. added toB. added up toC. added upD. was added to【解析】选B。句意：他在这次旅游中花费的钱加起来超过了50美元。add up to“合计，总计”；add to“增加”，故选择B项。2. The good thing about children is that they _ very easily to new environments.A. adaptB. appealC. attachD. apply【解析】选A。句意：关于孩子们，好的是他们很容易适应新的环境。adapt to表示“适应”；appeal to“吸引”；attach to“相关”；apply to“运用，应用于”。故选择A项。3. What impressed me most was that they never _ .A. lost heartsB. lost their heartsC. lost heartD. lost their heart【解析】选C。lose heart是固定短语，其中heart为抽象名词，表示“勇气，信心”之意。4. Jane will have to _ her piano practice a long time if she wants to be a professional concert performer.A. set upB. add upC. keep upD. hold up【解析】选C。句意：简如果想成为一名职业的音乐演奏者必须不断地进行钢琴练习。keep up“不断地做，持续做”。5. Make sure the parcel is securely _ up before you post it.A. tiedB. packedC. loadedD. installed【解析】选A。句意：寄包裹前一定要把它安全地捆扎好。tie up“系；捆；拴”。故选择A项。6. Our friend, Jack, has decided to _ his highly-paid position in his company recently.A. giveB. quitC. stopD. prevent【解析】选B。句意：我们的朋友杰克已经决定放弃公司里的高薪职位。quit“放弃，抛弃”。故选择B项。7. I breathed a sigh of _ when I heard my children were safe at home.A. relaxationB. regretC. recoveryD. relief【解析】选D。句意：当我知道孩子们在家很安全时，我才宽慰地喘了口气。relief“安慰，宽慰；缓解；救济”。此处为“宽慰，放心”的意思。8. We all know that, _ , the situation will get worse.A. not if dealt carefully withB. if not carefully dealt withC. if dealt not carefully withD. not if carefully dealt with【解析】选B。考查状语从句的省略，补充完整为if it is not. . . 。从句中的主语与主句的主语一致，而且含有be的某种形式，省去主语和be。9. Understanding Hawkings A Brief History of Time is _ my capacity.A. aboveB. overC. offD. beyond【解析】选D。over和above表示方位，“在上方”; off“从脱离（不在某物表面上）”；beyond“超出，非所及”。句意为：读懂霍金的时间简史超出了我的能力（我看不懂霍金的时间简史）。10. Im really angry at Tom. He never listens to me._ , Ellen. Things will work out.A. Dont mention itB. I dont think soC. No problemD. Take it easy【解析】选D。考查日常交际用语。根据语境Things will work out. 可知此处是在安慰对方，故用Take it easy。A项“不用谢，别客气”；B项“我认为不是这样的”；C项“没问题”，均与语境不符。11. Many years ago, there was an old man _ in the cave.A. livedB. livingC. liveD. was living【解析】选B。所填词在句中作定语，所以排除C、D两项；man与live之间是主谓关系，故用现在分词作定语。12. Now a lot of new technology can _ problems in industry.A. be applied to solveB. be applied to solvingC. apply to solveD. apply to solving【解析】选B。句意：现在许多新技术被用来解决工业难题。apply. . . to. . . “把应用于”，to为介词，后跟doing；apply与new technology之间存在被动关系，应用被动语态。13. The shop owner will get all these ordered TV sets _ to the customers today.A. passedB. shownC. deliveredD. worked【解析】选C。考查动词词义辨析。句意：今天店主要把所有订购的电视机送货到门。get sth. delivered“递送某物”。14. With so much homework to do, students in China are _ with heavy loads.A. equippedB. suppliedC. providedD. burdened【解析】选D。考查动词词义辨析。句意：中国的学生有很多作业要做，负担很重。故D项be burdened with. . . “担负的重担”，为正确答案。15. The _ is just around the corner and you wont miss it.A. bicycles shopB. bicycle shopC. bicycles shopD. bicycles shop【解析】选B。考查定语用法。名词作定语修饰名词时常用单数形式，如boy students男学生。但man, woman修饰名词时，名词变复数时也要一同变为复数形式。例如：men doctors, women doctors。. 完形填空“Are you too stupid to do anything right? ” These wordssaid by a woman to a little boy who was obviously her sonwere spoken 1 he had walked away from her. The boy returned, his eyes down-cast.Not a 2 moment, perhaps, 3 small moments sometimes last a very long time. And a few wordsthough they mean 4 at the time to the people who say themcan have great 5 .I recently heard a story from a man named Malcolm Dalkoff. For the last 24 years he has been a professional 6 . Here is what he told me:As a boy in Rock Island, Dalkoff was terribly 7 . He had few 8 and no self-confidence. One day, his English teacher, Ruth Brach, gave the class an assignment（作业）. The students had been reading To Kill a Mockingbird. Now they were to write their own chapter that would 9 the last chapter of the novel.Dalkoff wrote his chapter and turned it 10 . Today he can not recall anything 11 about the chapter he wrote, or what 12 Mrs. Brach gave him. What he does remember is the four words Mrs. Brach wrote in the margin（空白处）of the paper：“This is 13 writing. ”Four words. They 14 his life.“ 15 I read those words, I had no idea of who I was or 16 I was going to be. ”he said. “After reading her note, I went home and wrote a short story, something I had always been 17 of doing but never believed I could do. ”Over the rest of that year in school, he wrote many short stories and always brought them to school for Mrs. Brach to evaluate. She was 18 , tough and honest. “She was just what I 19 , ” Dalkoff said.His confidence 20 . Dalkoff believes that none of this would have happened if that woman had not written those four words in the margin of his paper.1. A. where B. why C. because D. when【解析】选C。妈妈说气话是“因为”小男孩从她身边走开了。2. A. wonderful B. difficult C. funny D. big【解析】选D。从后句中的“small” moments推出。3. A. yet B. although C. for D. therefore【解析】选A。根据句意表转折。4. A. much B. little C. more D. most【解析】选B。有时候几句话对说话者没什么关系或影响，但对听话者有时候有很大的影响。5. A. meaning B. power C. force D. sense【解析】选B。meaning“意思，含义”，power“影响力”。6. A. writer B. player C. poet D. singer【解析】选A。根据后文可知道Dalkoff是职业作家。7. A. sorry B. proud