福建省厦门市集美区灌口中学2020学年高中英语 词汇部分练习 新人教版选修8

unit1 词汇部分I. 请根据所提供的语境，选择本单元的重点单词填空完成句子。1. It is known to all that fresh air is _ （有益的） to our health.2. Finland gained i_ from Russia during the First World War.3. The manager c_ his business carefully.4. Im interested in the classical _ （文学） of France.5. A mans _ (尊严) depends not upon his wealth but upon his character.6. A _ （伙伴） is a friend that you spend a lot of time with, or someone you are traveling with.7. Id like to c you on your wonderful performance.8. He received a lot of _ （鼓励）from his teacher.9. He usually gets a_ when we call his nickname in public.10. My brother _（毕业）from a well-known American university.11. I hope the arrangements meet with your _（同意）.12. The island is _（可到达的） only by boatII. 从方框中选出适当词语，并用其正确形式填空完成句子。in other words，adapt to，cut out，out of breath，in addition，all in all，sit around，as well as，in many ways，make fun of1It is unfair that some people _ with nothing to do，while I do all the work.2By the time I got to the top of the mountain，I was quite _.3As a soldier who once took part in the Second World War，David has felt glory_pain.4Simon said he was full._，he didnt want to have more.5_，his English has improved a great deal.6Though in his late 40s，William still tries to learn new things to_ the new environment.7Plastics have found wide applications _：dishes for one，machine parts for another.8Those girls have very sharp tongues and they like to_others.9You had better _ the last two paragraphs of your articles.10The company provides cheap Internet access._，it makes shareware freely available.用cut out，cut down，cut in，cut off的正确形式填空(1)The village _ by the heavy snow.(2)He _ alcohol on the doctors advice.(3)The coal industry _ to half its former size.(4)I wish Marie would stop _ on our conversation all the time.was cut off/ cut out / was cut down/ cutting inIII. 请根据所给汉语及所提供的语境，选择本单元的重点单词完成句子。1. 阳光对植物有益。Sunshine _ plants.2. 学生应该有机会使用好的信息资源。Students should _ good information resources.3. He easily loses his temper，so he_(不适合) the job which needs great patience.4. 当有人取笑他的字迹难看时,他就十分恼火。_ when someone made fun of his ugly handwriting.5. 生活太忙了，我可没时间闲坐着顾影自怜。I have a very busy life with no time _.6The reason why he_(缺席) his best friends birthday party was that he had to look after his sick mother.7Most students have a little difficulty in_(适应社会生活) after graduating from university.答案：I. 1) beneficial; 2) independence; 3) conducted; 4) literature; 5) dignity6) companion; 7) congratulate; 8) encouragement; 9) annoyed; 10)graduated;11) approval; 12) accessible;II. 答案：1 sit around 2. out of breath 3. as well as 4. In other words 5. All in all 6. adapt to7. in many ways 8. make fun of 9. cut out 10. In additionIII. 1. is beneficial to / benefits/ is of benefit 2. have access to