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福鼎二中2020学年度高二下学期末模块模拟试题高二英语(完卷时间:120分钟;满分:150分)第卷 (共95分)(请将你的选项,按序号填涂在答题卡上。)第一部分:听力第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分150分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第1段材料,回答第12题。1. Who has got the wrong mumber?A. Joe Monroe. B. Joe Monroes aunt. C. Lucias aunt.2. Where do you think Lucia lives?A. In Los Angeles. B. In New York. C. In a cinema.听第2段材料,回答第36题。3. What was the womans main purpose in going to New York during the vacation?A. To learn English. B. To visit an American family. C. To do business.4. When did the woman come back from America?A. On July 5th. B. On August 5th. C. On August 25th.5. The woman liked staying with the Smiths because _.A. they were her parents friends.B. she could speak English with them.C. she could eat western food every day.6. What in particular did the woman like about the American classes?A. The teacher were kind.B. The students were quite free.C. There were a lot of activities in class.听第3段材料,回答第78题。7. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a car. B. On a bus. C. At school.8. How long does it take the woman to get to school?A. Twenty minutes by car. B. Twenty minutes by bus. C. Thirty minutes by bus.听第4段材料,回答第911题。9. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. A teacher and a student. B. Two students. C. A student and a librarian.10. What does the man want to do?A. To read some stories.B. To know the lives of some famous people.C. To improve his English.11. How long can the books be kept?A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks.听第5段材料,回答第1215题。12. What is the first thing all pupils do every morning in the free school?A. They work out their plan for the day.B. They greet and talk to the teachers.C. They make breakfast themselves.13. What do the children who go to the Carorome do?A. Learn to draw. B. Learn to drive. C. Learn maths14. What do most children enjoy doing in the school?A. Cooking. B. Washing up. C. Doing some cleaning.15. On which day is the school open for the lingest hours?A. Saturday. B. Friday. C. Thursday.第二节 听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段对话或独白。请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入非选择题答题纸标号为16至20的空格中。你将有2分钟的作答时间。本段对话读两遍。Opening timeBetween (16)_ and 11:30 am from July 20th to July 30th.PlaceNanfang Childrens Palace: (17)_, Dongshan Street,Binhai City.Participants(参与者)Children aged 7-14.Fee and deadline_(18); before July 18th.Activities(19)_, Interest Groups and English World.Telephone and e-mail(20)_ or 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. The manager _ the workers how to improve the program since 9 a.m.A. has toldB. is tellingC. has been telling D. will have told22. No one really knows exactly when the first people arrived in _ we now know as New Zealand.A. that B. which C. what D. where23. We are at your service. Dont _ to turn to us if you have any further problems.A. desire B. manage C. hesitate D. seek24. by his friends and relations,he decided to send his invention to the patent office to get recognition for his successful ideaA. Having pressed B. Being pressed C. Pressed D. To be pressed25. Linda didnt get there on time because of the bad weather. Whats more, her car was in poor .A. position B. condition C. situation D. direction26. - Is the food served in the restaurant tasty?-Im sure that else in this town can you find a better restaurant.A. anywhere B. nowhere C. everywhere D. somewhere27. -Wow, so many books here! How can you find the one you need?-Thats easy. The books are according to subjectA. judged B. associatedC. classified D. obtained28. On June 16, 2020, it arrested the worlds attention _ Shenzhou9 spacecraft was successfully sent into the sky with the first Chinese woman astronaut.A. thatB. whatC. if D. why29. In the speech, the headmaster recommended the students not to _ with dishonest people if they value sincerity and honesty.A. hang on B. hang around C. hang up D. hang together30. Westminster Abbey stands in the heart of London and King Edward was the first king _ there in 1065.A. was buried B. buriedC. burying D. to be buried31. Saving and recycling are long-term projects _ determination matters a great deal.A. that B. which C. whose D. where32. China is developing rapidly.Yes, to make our country more prosperous, we should firmly the principle of scientific development.A. contribute toB. subscribe to C. stick toD. turn to33. Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional _Aconsequence BindependenceCcompetence Dintelligence34. Mom, today I received a message telling me to send money to the account.Delete it. Its a trick. Many a person _ by such tricks.A. have been cheated B. were cheatedC. has been cheated D. was cheated35. When I saw my teacher nodding _ to me, I calmed down and went on with my performance.A. encouragingly B. amazingly C. increasingly D. accordingly第二节 完形填空(共20题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A 25-year-old student from Hubei was 36 into Tsinghua,Chinas most famous university after an eightyear struggleLi Jun comes from a poor family in a small village of Hubei ProvinceHe first 37 going to college in the year 2000 38 he was admitted by a 1ocal school after 39 from a secondary technical school at age 17Being a 40 art student,he passed the exam again next year but 41 school because of lacking money in September 2002Life seemed 42 but Li didnt give inHe earned a 43 by working part time in Wuhans art rooms and tutoring studentsBut he never lost sight of his lifelong dream of 44 the Academy of ArtsDesign of Tsinghua UniversityLi 45 the college entrance examination for five continuous years starting from 2020 46 ,he missed making the cut one mark last yearIn 2020,his fifth try,Lis efforts 47 He finished the qualifying exam in his province and was finally admitted as a sculpture major into Tsinghua UniversityEvery year, Li took art 48 in Beijing and took exams from December to MarchHe then took cultural courses in his school till June. The rest of the year he spent on 49 workLi said he hadnt 50 any money from his family since he graduated from the technical secondary schoolLi said the reason he maintained for eight years was that he wanted to change his fate(命运) 51 knowledge.52 by his contribution,Li Juns university funded him 9000 yuan out of his tuition fees of 11450 yuanAn eightyear struggle may have come to an end for Li Jun,but a new 53 has now begunLi said he 54 not worry about repaying loans at presentHe wants to study well and 55 more scholarships36Aaccept Badmitted Cadmired Dallowed37Atalked of Btold of Cknew of D dreamt of38Awhere Bsince Cthat Dwhen39Alearning Bseparating CgraduatingDdating40Asurprised Bgifted Cinterested Deasy going41Awent on with Bwatched out for C1ooked forward toDdropped out of42Afair Bunfair Clucky Dunlikely43Avalue Brespect C1iving Dfreedom44Avisiting Bentering CsupportingDpursing45Aturned to Bapplied for Ccalled for Dadapted to46AInstead BAt times CHoweverDBesides47Atook off Bgave off Cpaid offDsent off48Aways Bprogrammes Csuccess Dcourses49Afulltime Bparttime CoutofdoorDall50Aasked for Blooked for Cprayed forDwaited for51Aon Bfor Cthrough Dinto52AEncouraged BImpressed CAccused DInfluenced53Achallenge B1ife CcaseDrelationship54A. will B. would C. can D. might55Aspend Buse CcareDwin第三部分:阅读理解(共15 小题,每小题2分 ,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFive years ago, David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day. “I was a clothes addict,” jokes. “I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled.” Today David wears casual clothes-khaki pants and sports shirt-to the office. He hardly ever wears necktie. “Im working harder than ever,” David says, “and I need to feel comfortable.”Why have so many companies started allowing their employees to wear casual clothes? One reason is that its easier for a company to attract new employees if it has a casual dress code. “A lot of young people dont want to dress up for work,” says the owner of a software company, “so its hard to hire people if you have a conservative dress code.” Another reason is that people seem happier and more productive when they are wearing comfortable clothes. In a study conducted by Levi Strauss and Company, 85 percent of employers said that they believe that casual dress improves employee morale. Only 4 percent of employers said that casual dress has a negative impact on productive. Supporters of casual office wear also argue that a casual dress code helps them save money. “Suits are expensive, if you have to wear one every day,” one person said. “For the same amount of money, you can buy a lot more casual clothes.”56. David Smith refers to himself as having been “a clothes addict” because_.a. he often wore khaki pants and a sports shirtb. he couldnt stand a clean appearancec. he wanted his clothes to look neat all the timed. he didnt want to spend much money on clothes57. David Smith wears casual clothes now, because_a. they make him feel at ease when workingb. he cannot afford to buy expensive clothesc. he looks handsome in casual clothesd. he no longer works for any company58. According to this passage, which of the following statements is FALSE?a. Many employees dont like a conservative dress code.b. Comfortable clothes make employees more productivec. A casual clothes code is welcomed by young employeesd. All the employers in the U.S are for casual office wear.59. In this passage, the following advantages of casual office wear are mentioned EXCEPT_.a. saving employees money b. making employees more attractivec. improving employees motivation d. making employees happierBA winter wonderland on the outskirts of Quebec City has become one of Canadas hottest attractions and most sought out accommodations. Guests stay close for warmth in sleeping bags on beds of ice, hats pulled over their ears to prevent frostbite, while sipping cocktails (鸡尾酒) in glasses also made of ice.A cool place to host a memorable wedding or for a romantic getaway, the Quebec Ice Hotel has attracted 600,000 curious tourists, including 30,000 who stayed overnight, since opening seasonally 11 years ago. Like Victoria and Jeremy Martin, dozens of couples will exchange vows (誓约) this winter in a temporary church next to the hotel, made entirely from blocks of ice with seats covered in furs.Average temperatures fall below minus 20 degrees C (minus four F) in winter, but inside the hotels 36 rooms it is relatively comfortable. Thick walls of packed snow and ice act as an insulator, trapping body heat inside. Each room is uniquely decorated, using designs created by Quebec architecture students. Two hotel bars also sell special cocktails in ice glasses.First-time guests of the hotel, however, are recommended to stay only one night as sleeping in sub-zero temperatures is not very refreshing. This year for the first time the ice hotel has teamed up with a brick and concrete Quebec City hotel to offer packages(全套服务) for one-night accommodations at each. Prices for one night only at the ice hotel start at 200 US dollars per person.The 3,000-square-metre (32,300-square-feet) buildings take six weeks starting in December to build, using 15,000 tons of snow and 500 tons of ice, at a cost of some 750,000 US dollars. Eleven weeks after its seasonal grand opening, the hotel will close on March 27 and then melt away with the arrival of spring.60. What is true with the ice hotel?A. 630,000 people have visited it.B. Its rooms all look alike.C. It stays open for two months each year.D. Wedding ceremonies are often held there.61. The underlined word “insulator” in Paragraph 3 possibly refers to something that _.A. stops heat passing throughitB. collects and reflects light and heatC. makes things become very coldD. works like an air-conditioner62. First-time guests are advised to stay there only one night because _.A. they may not be able to stand the coldB. their other night is with an ordinary hotelC. new guests have no advantages over old onesD. they may find the beds made of ice too hard to sleep on.CIn the face of tragedy(悲剧), you must of course let yourself feel: Cry without holding back, tremble with fear, yell out in anger, accept and follow your feelings. This is part of the wise approach to tragedy: The Upward Path the feeling of emotions(情感), the acceptance of them, and the coupling of the emotional mind with wisdom. Along this path, youll take the experience no matter how sad or upsetting as a learning event, just as all other points on your journey will prove to be. While tragic, you must recognize this is still a chance for all involved to grow. You should let both sadness and joy, fear and courage, dark and light fill your world, and learn to find your steady, calm center in the midst of the opposing forces. This is the Upward Path. Use the event as a chance to gain balance and discover wisdom the wisdom of love and of letting go, of non-attachment and non-resistance, and using this experience to eventually help others in need of guidance.Being able to relate to others who have also experienced tragedy and inspire in them hope of recovery, and of moving forward is perhaps the greatest gift you can receive from tragedy. Turn the negative into positive, the pain into connection. After youve taken appropriate time to be sad, to feel your own pain, you should make it your work, your goal, your purpose to connect with others who need help. Show them how youve experienced feelings, achieved balance, and gained wisdom that you would never have otherwise had the chance to learn.Feel, but do not Feed on tragedy. Rather, let it inspire you to go beyond the person who you were before. With demise comes renewal, so let this loss be also your rebirth. No matter how hopeless it seems, no matter how difficult this becomes, you have the power to transform yourself into someone greater than you ever knew you could be.63. When following the Upward Path, the person facing tragedy should _.A. free his emotions B. hold back all his feelingsC. fill his world with positive ideas D. give in to tragedy and all opposing forces64. According to the author, the greatest gift one gets from tragedy is being able to _.A. seek solutions from others B. understand and help othersC. stay calm and resist change D. forgive others and move on65. The underlined word “demise” in the last paragraph probably means _.A. sorrowB. problemC. difficultyD. death66. The purpose of the passage is to _.A. analyze the causes of tragedyB. tell people how to prevent tragedyC. suggest a way of dealing with tragedyD. encourage people to build friendship after tragedyDBirds that are half-asleep with one brain hemisphere (半球) alert(警觉) and the other sleeping control which side of the brain remains awake, according to a new study of sleeping ducks.Earlier studies have recorded half-brain sleep in a wide range of birds. The brain hemispheres take turns sinking into the sleep stage characterized by slow brain waves. The eye controlled by the sleeping hemisphere keeps shut, while the wakeful hemispheres eye stays open and alert. Birds also can sleep with both hemispheres resting at once.Decades of studies of bird groups led researchers to predict extra alertness in the end-of-the-row sleepers which tend to be attacked more easily. Sure enough, the end birds tended to watch carefully on the side away from their companions. Ducks in the inner spots showed no preference for gaze(注视) direction.Also, birds napping (打盹) at the end of the line depend on single-hemisphere sleep, rather than total relaxation, more often than inner ducks did. Turning 16 birds through the positions in a four-duck row, the researchers found that compared with 12 percent for birds in inner spots, outer birds half-asleep during some 32 percent of napping time.“We believe this is the first evidence for an animal behaviorally controlling sleep and wakefulness at the same time in different regions of the brain,” the researchers say.The results provide the best evidence for a long-standing assumption that single-hemisphere sleep developed over time as creatures scanned for enemies. The preference for opening an eye on the lookout side could be widespread, he predicts. Hes seen it in a pair of birds napping side-by-side in the zoo and in a single pet bird sleeping by a mirror. The mirror-side eye closed as if the reflection were a companion and the other eye stayed open.Use
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