高中英语 Unit14Careers Lesson 3-4测试题 北师大版必修5

高二英语：Unit14Careers Lesson 3&4测试题 (北师大版必修5)第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Would you slow down a bit, please? I cant _ you.A. keep up with B. put up withC. make sure D. hold on22. What one thinks is mainly _ tradition, habit and education.A. due toB. because C. up to D. depend on23. Can I help you? Id like a room with a bath. How much do you _?A. pay B. offer C. charge D. afford24. Take warm clothes _ the weather there is cold.A. in case ofB. in caseC. unlessD. once25. But some day, all our hard work will _; we will attend the university and have a satisfying career.A. pay off B. turn out C. work outD. go out26. He asked me _ with me.A. what the matter is B. what the matter wasC. what is the matter D. what was the matter27. She had _ great love of music when she was a child. Thats why she became _ success as a singer.A. the; the B. a; 不填C. the; a D. a; a28. I feel _ I am being treated unfairly.A. like B. as C. if D. whether29. Colorblind people often find it difficult to _ between red and green.A. separate B. compare C. contrastD. distinguish30. I am going to London and my sister is coming _.A. together B. beside C. as wellD. as usual31. You have to be here for one more hour as the work _ to be done.A. leaves B. keeps C. remains D. faces32. I _ her if she had passed the test, but she didnt answer me.A. orderedB. asked C. responded toD. talked to33. We never _ going out _ exercise.A. dreamt of; except B. dreamt; except forC. dreamt of; except for D. dreamt; except34. In order to change attitudes _ employing women, the government is bringing in new laws.A. about B. of C. towards D. on35. The cat felt _ when she saw her own reflection in the mirror.A. careful B. flexible C. curious D. dynamic第二节： 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。It was past 10:00 pm. I was busy with my schoolwork though I was 36. Just then, my little brother Michael ran out of his room, 37 a pen on his right hand and a piece of paper on the other.“Betty, can you help me with my 38 for school? Its about the seven 39 of the world,” he said.My eyes were so 40 on the computer screen that my brother had to pull my blouse just to get my 41.“Look, not right now! Im very busy.” I said. “Youre always busy! Youre always like that!” he replied.I felt a bit guilty (愧疚的) 42 I thought about his words, but my work seemed more 43 to me than my brothers. I sighed (叹气) a few times and 44 with my own studies.The next day, I arrived home late. Michael came into my room.“I know you are 45 but theres something I want to show you,” he began. Without saying a word, I 46 the paper from him. I really didnt 47 what he was saying. All I wanted was to 48 him and finally get to rest.Suddenly, my eyes widened in 49. There, he wrote:The Seven Wonders of the World1. Love 2. Friendship 3. Peace 4. Joy 5. Wisdom 6. Fun 7. Family I 50 believe what my brother had written on the paper. I was completely 51. How could such an innocent (天真的) little child 52 such things in life?The most valuable things in life are the ones that we 53 take for granted. These things dont take the form of big houses or beautiful 54. The most wonderful things in the world are immaterial (非物质的) 55 they can never be developed by human art, skill or effort.36.A. tired B. experienced C. talented D. satisfied37.A. buying B. holding C. playing D. biting38.A. problem B. mistake C. trouble D. homework39.A. events B. cities C. wonders D. mysteries40.A. paid B. attracted C. applied D. fixed41.A. attention B. care C. love D. concern42.A. before B. as C. since D. till43.A. practical B. useful C. important D. interesting44.A. started B. hated C. forgot D. continued45.A. busy B. bored C. free D. angry46.A. handed B. took C. got D. accepted47.A. record B. worry C. mind D. share48.A. get on well with B. keep up withC. make fun of D. get rid of49.A. surprise B. sadness C. happiness D. disappointment50.A. shouldnt B. neednt C. couldnt D. mustnt51.A. wounded B. lost C. pleased D. confused52.A. understand B. remember C. study D. finish53.A. ever B. often C. seldom D. never54.A. voices B. poems C. cars D. music55.A. if B. when C. but D. and第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ANiu Gensheng began his career at Inner Mongolia Yili Industrial Group as a milk bottle washer in 1982. Because of his hard work, Niu was soon appointed general manager. In 1999, Niu founded Mengniu Dairy Industry Group. In eight years, the 48-year-old has transformed the company from the 1116th ranked dairy producer in China to number one, a position it has held for four years. Up until 2020, the overseas market remained untapped for the dairy giant. Since then, Mengniu has made inroads into some southeast Asian nations. Still, the overseas market contributes just 10 percent of Mengnius sales.Niu recently sat down with China Daily reporter Ding Qingfen to talk about his experiences.Q: Whats the biggest obstacle to your consecutive （连续的） development growth?A: In China the majority of the public dont yet recognize the importance of milk in daily life. Mengniu has to spend quite a lot educating consumers, in the hope of tapping the huge potential of the market.Q: What is your personal dream?A: I hope everyone will soon be able to afford to have half a litre of milk a day. Secondly, I hope Mengniu can grow into an internationally known dairy brand.Q: What are your views on being a socially responsible entrepreneur (企业家)?A: Undoubtedly, a good entrepreneur should grow the business and profits, but more importantly, he should help others.Q: In the past eight years, what events have given you lasting impressions?A: Once on the way to visiting a Mengniu factory in Bameng, Inner Mongolia, I came across a watermelon vendor (小贩). He refused to charge me for the watermelon when he figured out who I was, happily telling me how life in Bameng had changed since Mengniu arrived. They now bred cows, earned money, and had built their own apartments.56. It can be inferred that _.A. The overseas market is not important for an entrepreneurB. Mengnius sales mainly rely on the Chinese marketC. Mengniu has grown into an internationally known dairy brandD. Anyone can succeed by chance57. The underlined word “untapped” in the first paragraph means _.A. undeveloped B. untouchedC. unknown D. unfair58. Why did the watermelon vendor refuse to charge Niu?A. Because he knew Niu.B. Because he was very rich.C. Because his life had changed since Mengniu arrived.D. Because Niu had helped him to build an apartment.59. From the passage we can know that _.A. now everyone can afford to have half a litre of milk a day in ChinaB. Mengniu neednt tap the huge potential of the local marketC. Niu Gensheng worked as a milk bottle washer when he was 40 years oldD. a good entrepreneur should be socially responsibleBMaking a living as a columnist is the dream of many writers, but its a tough field to break into. You can find columns in magazines and newspapers. If you have a way with words and love to express your own opinions, perhaps you have what it takes to write a weekly column!Generally speaking, you write in a column from your own knowledge, without having to rely on much research. Columnists typically cover their area of expertise (专长). Where do your interests lie? You may be able to create a column based on one of those interests.Studying other columns may help you work out the details of your own column. Look through a newspaper and find at least three different columns. List them here and include the kind each affects.Because columns are limited to a certain amount of space in print form, columnists learn to write within the boundary.To make this project different from a personal essay, youre going to use present tense in your column any time you describe a personal experience. Additionally, youre going to write in the viewpoint of the second person sometimes. It may seem strange to write the words “you” and “your” in the place of “I” and “my”, but this is the way you are going to draw the readers into your column. Of course, the readers will recognize that you as the author are writing from your own experience, but the goal is to make the readers feel as if they are experiencing the event that you describe.60.The passage mainly tells us _.A. how to become a columnistB. what a column isC. how to show your opinionD. what a columnist is61.The underlined word “each” in the third paragraph refers to “_”.A. opinion B. columnC. article D. columnist62.Why are the columnists advised to write in the second person sometimes?A. To draw the readers attention.B. To ask the readers to provide more materials.C. To provide the readers with more information.D.To encourage the readers to spend more time in reading columns.63.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.A columnist must pay attention to the national science and technology.B.To be a columnist, you should be good at expressing your ideas.C.To become a columnist, you should refer to many other columns.D.What a columnist writes is different from an essay.CWilliam Blake was born in London on November 28, 1757. From early childhood, Blake spoke of having visions (幻想) at four he saw God “put his head to the window”; around age nine, while walking through the countryside, he saw a tree filled with angels. Although his parents tried to discourage him from “lying”, they did observe that he was different from other children and did not force him to attend school. He learned to read and write at home. At age ten, Blake expressed a wish to become a painter, so his parents sent him to a drawing school. Two years later, Blake began writing poetry. When he turned fourteen, he worked as an apprentice engraver (学徒雕刻工) because art school proved too costly.In 1784 he set up a printshop with a friend, but it failed after several years. For the rest of his life, Blake made a poor living as an engraver and illustrator (插图画家) for books and magazines.Blake published his most popular collection, Songs of Innocence, in 1789 and followed it, in 1794, with Songs of Experience. Some readers consider Songs of Innocence a childrens book, but others have found hints (暗示) in its seemingly simple lines.In 1800 Blake moved to the seacoast town of Felpham, where he lived and worked until 1803. He taught himself Greek, Latin and Italian, so that he could read classical works in their original language. In Felpham he prepared himself for the great works written between about 1804 and 1820. Milton (1804-1808), Vala (1797; rewritten after 1800), and Jerusalem (1804-1820) have neither traditional characters nor rhyme.Blake believed that his poetry could be understood by common people, but he was determined not to give up his vision in order to become popular.In 1818, Blake met John Linnell, a young artist who helped him to create new interest in his works. It was Linnell who, in 1825, officially asked him to design illustrations for Dantes Divine Comedy, the drawings that Blake worked on until his death in 1827.64. The first paragraph is mainly about _.A.how Blake became a painterB.Blakes experiences during his childhoodC.Blakes poor familyD.Blakes talents in different fields65.We can infer from the third paragraph that _.A.Songs of Innocence was sold out as soon as it was publishedB.different people held different views about Blakes booksC.Blakes books were too difficult for people to understandD.Songs of Experience is about Blakes experience in running a printshop66.Blake taught himself other languages to _.A.communicate with more peopleB.travel around the worldC.translate more booksD.read more books in other languages67.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Blake is a great poet as well as a successful businessman.B. Blake was eager to become popular.C. Blake built a close relationship with Dante.D. Blake made preparations for lots of his great works in Felpham.DA school in Nanjing plans to order Korean-style school uniforms for students, but parents were against the move, believing that the new uniforms looked too good and would encourage early romances among the students.Parents“My daughter was so excited about the Korean-style uniform, saying its her dream to wear a miniskirt to school every day,” a mom said. “My daughter also called her classmates to talk about how handsome the boys looked in the uniforms! If the students wear such beautiful uniforms, how can they concentrate on their studies?”SchoolWe had to stop the plan because many parents were strongly against it. Some parents thought it was just a way for the school to make money, and others thought the new uniforms would take students attention away from their studies.StudentsThe students were very disappointed about the schools final decision. They thought the sportswear uniforms made them look androgynous (兼具两性的). They said the Korean uniforms had many advantages such as raising interest in class and lifting confidence.As for concerns about romance, the students believe that love is love and has no relationship to the uniforms.The Department of EducationWe dont have a unified standard for school uniforms. The schools can choose their own styles. Either sportswear or other uniforms are OK. Currently, most middle and elementary schools in Nanjing have sportswear uniforms.ExpertFashionable school uniforms can increase students interest in learning.Parents dont need to worry too much about early romances. Todays primary and middle school students have strong personalities and their appreciation of beauty is rapidly forming. A fashionable uniform can foster (培养) their sense of belonging to the school and reduce their resistance (抵抗) to the schools management.But we dont have to follow Korean or Japanese styles. We should design our own Chinese style uniforms.68.Which of the following is NOT the parentsreason for being against Korean-style school uniforms?A. The uniforms will encourage early romances.B. It is a way for the school to make money.C. The new uniforms dont wash well.D. The new uniforms will affect the students studies.69.Students think the new uniforms will _.A. make them have good taste in fashionB. make them feel confidentC. make them feel proud of their schoolD. reduce their fear of teachers70. The opinion of the expert is to _.A. forbid the students to wear fashionable uniformsB.encourage the students to wear sportswear uniformsC. design uniforms in a Chinese styleD. wear new uniforms in a foreign style71.We can infer from the passage that _.A. school uniforms are mostly blue or blackB. few students are willing to wear school uniformsC. school uniforms are a waste of moneyD.schools are encouraged to choose their own uniformsESearch “blog”， “blogger” or “blogging” on the I job board and more than 13,000 jobs come up. But narrow the search to job titles containing those words and the opportunities go down to just over 50.The bottom line is this: While running a Web log is a skill that more and more employers seek in their employees, finding full-time work in that world is still unusual.As blogs gain in popularity, they have become a communications tool within companies, from the C.E.O. on down. Demand is growing for employees who can write them or have the ability to support them.“Theres almost an ecosystem of jobs that have appeared around blogs,” said Paul Forster, chief executive at I. “Its a new area where there are many more opportunities related to the blog rather than simply being a blog writer.”A recent posting by the search firm S4 Partners sought someone with an understanding of the world of blogs and the software used to support them. The goal of the company was to find a blog administrator (管理员), to establish a blog and to run it.Robert Scoble, well-known for his technology blog, said that more people including those at the top were blogging as part of their jobs with major corporations, from I.B.M. to General Motors to Southwest Airlines.“There certainly are more and more people who are doing blogging work, at least as part of their job,” Mr. Scoble said. He noted that PodTech, an online technology and video entertainment network where he is vice-president for media development and has his own show, hires bloggers, but not just because they can blog.72. This passage mainly tells us _.A. the blog technologyB. a new kind of technologyC. the disadvantages of blogsD. a new source of jobs73. The underlined word “unusual” in the second