高二英语“每周一练”系列试题（30）新人教版

高二英语“每周一练”系列试题（30）选择题一、单项选择1Here is my cardLets keep in _Atouch Brelation Cconnection Dfriendship2After we moved into the new home ,our neighbor came to_ usAcall on Bcall in Ccall at Dcall for3To their delight, they _got what they had been looking forward toAnormally Beventually Cparticularly Doriginally4He often _in the street, doing nothing, which worries his parents a lotAcomes out Bbrings out Changs out Dputs out5_the size of the earth, the biggest ocean in the world looks smallACompared to Bcomparing to CTo comparing to DBeing compared to6How different life today is from that we _in the pastAused to Bgot used to Cget used to Dwere used7Having worked for just two weeks, he is _ to those who have been in the company for a long timeAsenior Bprior Cjunior Dformer8If you dont go there , _Aso will I Bneither do I Cso do I Dneither will I9The natural beauty of JiuzHaigou _ millions of tourists from all over the world every yearAencourages Battracts Creminds Dseizes10You mustnt mention that at the beginning ;otherwise, you will _ the shocking endAkeep away Bgive away Cput away Dtake away11Many friends sent me e-mails to _me on the birth of my sonAcelebrate Breward Cexpress Dcongratulate12He was _ about the test because he began to prepare for it two months agoAanxious Bexcited Ccurious Dconfident13Nowadays there are still a number of people _letters to keep touch with their friendsAuse Busing Cto use Dused14Is this the research center _ you visited the modern equipment?Awhich Bhow Cwhere Dthat15I could tell that he was very sad from the _on his faceAexpression Bdescription Csight Dfeeling二、完形填空Two parachutists（伞兵）had been flown behind enemy lines early in the morningThey were 1 to gain as much information as possible on a new experimental factoryThe two men destroyed their 2 and they dressed as laborers to avoid being easily 3 Soon they reached a roadAt the roadside, they noticed a deep pit（坑）where rainwater had 4 , with some tools, and a broken-down lorry nearbyThe men were making their way 5 towards the lorry when the sound of a truck in the distance made them dash for 6 At that moment, they had no choice but to jump into the pit, as the countryside was so 7 There was a great splash（飞溅声）, and very soon all was 8 The water was quite shallow, and the men had to 9 themselves against the sides of the pit wondering if they had attracted the attention of the lorry driverThey 10 anxiously as the truck came nearer and nearer, and hoped it would 11 But, much to their disappointment, the truck seemed to stop almost directly 12 themThey heard voices and the truck door shut loudly overheadFrom their discussion, they 13 that some men in the truck had come to collect the 14 Suddenly, the men were startled（惊吓）by a piece of wood which was 15 into the pit and which struck the water just behind themThey could do nothing but 16 their breath and wondered what would happen nextThen the sound of the engine started up again, setting them 17 , for they knew as the men were leaving, they had narrowly 18 being capturedBut very soon, their joy quickly turned to 19 , because when they looked up, they found that the pit was much 10 than they had thoughtIts sides were wet and slippery and there was no way out1Awarned BinstructedCadvisedDallowed2Aparachutes Bplanes Cpapers Dcertificates3AshotBspottedCkilledDkidnapped (绑架)4AdroppedBrisenCsunk Dcollected5AcarefullyBimpatientlyCanxiouslyDhopefully6AwaterBcoverCpleasureDrest7Abare Bpoor Cdry Ddangerous8AnoisyBstillCsilentDcalm9Astruggle Bpush Cpress Dfind10AlistenedBwatchedCstood Dwondered11AstopBpassCexplodeDspeed12AnearBbelowCaboveDbehind13AunderstoodBrecognizedCadmittedDremembered14Awood BsticksCweapons Dtools15AthrownBpouredCfilledDlaid16Atake BholdCsaveDlose17Aat ease (放松)Bat length (长时间地)Cat leisure (悠闲)Dat work18AkeptBescapedCadmittedDprevented19AexpectationBangerCregretDsorrow20AwiderBbiggerCdeeperDnarrower三、阅读理解AI suddenly heard an elephant crying as though frightenedLooking down, I immediately recognized that something was wrong, and ran down to the edge of the near bankThere I saw Ma Shwe with her three-month-old calf（幼崽）struggling in the fast-rising water, and it was a life-and-death struggleHer calf was floating and screaming with fearMa Shwe was as near to the far bank as she could get, holding her whole body against the rushing water, and keeping the calf pressed against her huge bodyEvery now and then the rushing water would sweep the calf awayThere was a sudden rise in the water and the calf was washed clean over the mothers body and was goneMa Shwe turned quickly to reach it and pressed the calf with her head and trunk (象鼻) against the rocky bankThen with a huge effort, she picked it up in her trunk and tried until she was able to place it on a narrow shelf of rockJust at this moment she fell back into the riverIf she were carried down, it would be certain deathI knew, as well as she did, that there was one spot where she could get up the bank, but it was on the other side from where she had put her calfWhile I was wondering what I could do next, I heard the sound of a mothers loveMa Shwe had crossed the river and got up the bank and was making her way back as fast as she could, roaring (吼叫) all the time, but to her calf it was music1The moment the author got down to the river bank he saw _,Athe calf was about to fall into the riverBMa Shwe was placing the calf on the rockCthe calf was washed away by the rising waterDMa Shwe was holding the calf against the rushing water2How did Ma Shwe manage to save her calf from the fast-flowing water?ABy putting it on a safe spotBBy pressing it against her bodyCBy taking it away with her DBy carrying it on her back3How did the calf feel about the mother elephants roaring?AIt was a call for help BIt was a sign of dangerCIt was a great comfort DIt was a musical note4What can be the best title for the text?AA Mothers Love BA Brave ActCA Deadly River DA Matter of Life and DeathBComputer programmer David Jones earns ￥35,000 a year designing new computer games, yet he cannot find a bank ready to let him have a credit cardInstead, he has been told to wait another two years, until he is 18The 16-year-old works for a small firm in Liverpool, where the problem of most young people of his age is finding a jobDavids firm releases (推出) two new games for the fast throwing computer market each monthBut Davids biggest headache is what to do with his moneyEven though he earns a lot, he cannot drive a car, take out a mortgage (抵押贷款), or get credit cardsDavid got his job with the Liverpool-based company four months ago, a year after leaving school with six O-levels and working for a time in a computer shop“I got the job because the people who run the firm knew I had already written some programs,” he saidDavid spends some of his money on records and clothes, and gives his mother 50 pounds a weekBut most of his spare time is spent working“Unfortunately, computing was not part of our studies at school,” he said“But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my spare timeI knew what I wanted to do and never considered staying on at schoolMost people in this business are fairly young, anyway” David added: “I would like to earn a million and I suppose early retirement is a possibilityYou never know when the market might disappear”5In what way is David different from people of his age?AHe often goes out with friends BHe lives with his motherCHe has a handsome income DHe graduated with six O-levels6What is one of the problems that David is facing now?AHe is too young to get a credit cardBHe has no time to learn drivingCHe has very little spare timeDHe will soon lose his job7Why was David able to get the job in the company?AHe had done well in all his examsBHe had written some computer programsCHe was good at playing computer gamesDHe had learnt to use computers at school8Why did David decide to leave school and start working?AHe received lots of job offers BHe was eager to help his motherCHe lost interest in school studies DHe wanted to earn his own living非选择题一、短文改错此题要求改正以下短文中的错误：该行多一词：把多余的词用下划线( _)划出，并用斜线()划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一词：在缺词处加一个漏字符()，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。【格式图例】：A B C l B A B C 2 DA B C 3 EWhat a long winter vacation! I stay at home doing nothing except1homework every day as a robotOne day, an idea occurred to me,2Why not to find a part-time job to learn something new?3The next morning, after visiting many of shops, I was lucky4enough to find one in small but pretty cake shopWhen a5tired-looking old man came in to buy a cake, I immediate6helped him sat down in a chair and then brought him the cake7After he paid for them, I said thanks to himHe looked so8happy that he praised me with a satisfying smileFrom this,9I learned: Be good to others or theyll be good to you10第二节 书面表达如今世界粮食短缺，价格飞涨，给部分地区造成社会动荡。假设在你校开展的研究性学习中，你们小组以“World Food Crisiso”为题进行研究，现在请你代表你们小组向全体同学简要介绍你们的研究成果。主要内容如下：1气候变化，造成粮食减产2工业发展，城市化加速，耕地减少3世界能源价格上涨，使用粮食生产生物燃料你如何做出自己的贡献注意：1内容包括以上要点，但不要逐句翻译2字数100左右，文章开头已提供，不计入总词数3参考词汇：城市化urbanization 生物燃料biofuelsHello, everyone,Now Ill tell you something about our research project The World Food Crisis on behalf of our groupAs you know, food shortages have hit many countries in the world and even caused social unrest in some areas参考答案单项选择1A 本题考查名词。由“heres my card”可知是“保持联系”；keep in touch保持联系。2A 本题考查动词词组。由语境我们可知“邻居来拜访我们”；call on拜访某人；call in 召集；call for 要求。3B 本题考查副词。由“to their delight”(使他们高兴的是)可知, “他们终于得到了他们一直想要的东西”；eventually 终于, 最后；normally 正常地, 通常地；particularly 特别地；originally 最初, 原先。4C 本题考查动词词组。由“doing nothing”及“which worries his parents a lot ”可知“他经常在街上闲狂”；hang out 闲荡；come out出版；bring out 阐述；put out 扑灭。5A 本题考查非谓语动词。由句子可看出动词compare的逻辑主语是 the biggest ocean; 两者是被动关系；所以前面的句子可还原为：The biggest ocean is compared to the size of the earth。6B 本题考查词组get used to。句意：今天的生活非常不同于我们过去所熟悉的生活。Used to 过去常常做某事；get used to 习惯于。而in the past 在过去, 所以应用过去时态。7C 本题考查形容词。由“Having worked in the company for just two weeks”与“for a long time ”的对比可知“他在公司里资历浅”；junior 职位低的, 资历浅的；senior资历深的；prior在之前；former先前的。8D 本题考查倒装句。句意：如果你不去, 我也不去。Neither表示否定, so表示肯定：而if条件句中用一般现在时表示一般将来时, 所以主句应是将来时。9B本题考查动词。Attract吸引：encourage鼓励；remind提醒；seize抓住。10B本题考查动词词组。由“otherwise”这个转折词可知“如果你在开始提到它, 就会泄露令人震惊的结尾。Gave away 泄露；keep way远离；put away收起；take away带走。11D 本题考查动词。句意：许多朋友给我发 e-mail来祝贺我儿子的出生。Congratulate sb on sth祝贺某人某事；celebrate庆祝；express表达；reward 回报。12D 本题考查动词。由“he began to prepare for it two months ago”可知“对这次测试他有信心”；confident有信心的；anxious焦虑的；excited兴奋的；curious好奇的。13B 本题考查非谓语中的现在分词, 因为use与people是主动关系, 所以选用现在分词。14C 本题考查定语从句。定语从句可还为：you visited the modern equipment in the research center由此可看出引导词在定语从句中做状语, 所以选择where15A 本题考查名词expression表情；description描述；sight视力；feeling感觉。完形填空1B 用 “instruct sbto do sth”表示“指示，命令，吩咐某人做某事”。 句意为“上级命令这两个伞兵尽可能获得更多的消息”2A 句意为“这两个伞兵把他们的降落伞销毁了”。parachute降落伞; certificate证书，证明书，毕业证3B 根据上下文语境，他们化装成工人的样子，跳进坑里是因为害怕被认出来。spot认出，看出；kidnap 绑架4D 用collect 表示“聚积，积累，积聚”。 “sthcollects”means “sthaccumulates”eg: Dirt collects in the corners of the room5A 他们小心翼翼地朝那辆坏了的运货车走去6B 远处的卡车声使他们急迫地寻找隐蔽处。7A 他们除了跳到那个坑里没有别的地方可逃，因为整个郊外都是光秃秃的。8B 他们跳进有水的坑里，打破了水面的平静；很快，水面就恢复静止了。silent强调no sound/little sound无声的，安静的;still强调not moving静止的；still water平静的水面；calm强调not excited/not nervous镇静的，沉着的；或者是强调海洋without large waves风平浪静的9C 用pressagainst 表示他们紧贴着坑的四壁。eg: She pressed her face against the window10A 他们焦虑地听着卡车的声音由远及近，希望它直接开过去。他们躲在坑里是无法看到卡车过来的。11B 参看40题。同时根据下文 “But, much to their disappointment, the truck seemed to stop almost directly above them” 可以看出他们是希望卡车不要在他们的位置停下来的12C 参看41题。下文有 “They heard voices and the truck door shut loudly overhead”他们听到在他们头顶关门的声音13A 用understood 表示这两个伞兵听懂并且明白/理解了那些人的谈话。recognize认出, 认识；admit承认；remember记得；14D 上文有提示they noticed a deep pit（坑）where rainwater had collected, with some tools, and a broken-down lorry nearby这些人把卡车停在水坑上，目的就是来收集这些tools15A 他们被扔进坑里的一根木头吓了一跳16B 用hold ones breath 表示他们除了屏住呼吸外不能做任何事情17A 卡车发动机启动的声音终于让他们放松了下来。put/set sbat ease使放松下来；at length长时间地，详尽地；at leisure: with no particular activities闲散，悠闲；at work起作用18B 随着卡车的离去他们终于脱险了。他们险些儿就被抓了19D 但是很快喜悦就变成了悲哀。expectation期望; anger生气; regret遗憾; sorrow悲哀更切合语境20C当他们抬头看时，才发现这个坑比他们想象的要深，并且坑的四周很湿很滑，根本无法上去阅读理解1D根据Ma Shwe was as near to the far bank as she could get, holding her whole body against the rushing water可判断。2A根据Then with a huge effort, she picked it up in her trunk and tried until she was able to place it on a narrow shelf of rock可判断大象把小象放在一个安全地点。3C 根据Ma Shwe had crossed the riverroaring (吼叫) all the time, but to her calf it was music可判断。大象的吼声对于小象而言就是音乐，也就是一种安慰。4A全文描述了母象营救落水小象的过程，展现了伟大的母爱。再根据the sound of a mothers love可判断本文主题为“母爱”。5C根据David Jones earns ￥35,000 a year designing new computer games, ye