2020学年高中英语 Module 1 Our body and healthy habits同步课时练习3 外研版必修2

Module 1Our Body and Healthy Habits(满分：120分；时间：100分钟).单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1Jane has lost weight by going on _ diet and taking _ exercise every day.Aa；anBa；/C/；/D/；an2You are heavier than you used to be, arent you?Yes.I want to _ weight, so Im now _ a diet.Alose；on Bput on；onChave；in Dlose；in3I was not sure about the color. Does it _ me?Of course.It looks perfect.Afit BsuitCmeet Dchange4There are 20 people _ in the storm but the injured _ taken to hospital at once.Ainjure；were Binjuring；wereCinjure；was Dinjured；were5If he _ working hard, soon he _ catch up with others in his class.Awill keep；will Bwill keep；is going toCkeeps；will Dkeeps；is going to6(2020泰安高一检测)Shopping online is much safer than before, but I still dont agree more.I cant agree more. Thats _ I only do street shopping.Awhy BbecauseChow Dwhether7He is doing his homework attentively. Leave him _ he is.Awho BasCwhat Dthat8Oh，！ You bought so many cakes again!Yes. You know Im _ about them.Acrazy BworriedCanxious Dcurious9The temperature in our town hit 38 yesterday, while the _ temperature is below 32.Ageneral BaverageCnormal Dcommon10_ and you will succeed in time, I dare say.ATo make more efforts BMake more effortsCMade more efforts DMaking more efforts11Don t be upset. You didnt solve the problem, but _ you can say you tried.Aat least Bat firstCat last Dat most12You have forgotten to turn off the light.Oh, sorry.I _ turn it off now.Aam going to Bam toCwill Dshould13He _ give up the chance of winning than get hurt in the competition.Apreferred Bwould like toCwould rather Dhad better14More and more people were gathering there. He _ his way through the crowd and rushed into the burning house.Aarmed BshoulderedChanded Dheaded15Our English teacher is so great!_，especially his oral English.AThats all rightBI couldnt agree moreCIm not sure about itDI dont agree with you.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)Football，I suppose，is the most popular game in England：One has only to go to one of the important matches to see this.Rich or poor，young or old，one can see them all there，shouting and _16_ for one side or _17_.One of the most _18_ thing about football in England to a stranger is the great _19_ of the game which even the smallest boy seems to have. He can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams.He _20_ photos of them and knows the results of large numbers of matches.He will _21_ you，with a great air of authority，who he expects will win such a match，_22_ his opinion is usually as valuable as that of men three or four times his _23_.Most schools in England take _24_ seriouslymuch more seriously than nearly all European schools，_25_ lessons are all important，and games are left for ones _26_ arrangements.In England，it is believed that _27_ is not only a matter of filling a boys mind with facts _28_：it also means character training.And one of the _29_ ways of training character is by means of games, _30_ team games，where the boy has to learn to _31_ with others for his team；instead of working _32_ for himself alone. The school therefore arranges games and matches for its _33_.Football is a good team game，and it is good exercise for body.It needs _34_ and a quick brain. It is popular and it is cheap. As a _35_，it is the schools favorite game in winter.16A.jumpingBlaughingCrunning Dcheering17A.their own BanotherCthe other Dother side18A.surprising BexcitingCpleasant Ddifferent19A.skill BknowledgeCinterest Dsuccess20A.takes BhasCaccepts Dreceives21A.explain BtellCask Dadvise22A.so BthoughCthus Dand23A.size BexperienceCage Dweight24A.education BchildrenCfootball Dmatches25A.whose BwhereCthere Dbecause26A.his BhimselfCown Ditself27A.education BtrainingClearning Dtextbooks28A.in the lab Bat the schoolCon the playground Din the classroom29A.best BquickestCmaturest Doldest30A.usually BnamelyCespecially Dreasonably31A.think BworkCdo Ddeal32A.happily BfoolishlyCselfishly Dseriously33A.players BteamsCteachers Dpupils34A.knowledge BtimeCskills Dmemory35A.consequence BwholeCrule Dmatter.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AHonesty may seem to be the best policy and a value that parents teach their children.However，a new study has suggested that parents lie to their children more often than we think.“We are surprised by how often parenting by lying occurs to our children，”said researcher Kang Lee of the University of Toronto，Canada.“Our findings showed that even the parents who attached much importance to honesty with their children got involved in it.”Researchers ran two studies in which parents and students commented on nine situations where a parent lied to a child to either shape behaviour or make it happy.For instance，a parent is embarrassed by a childs crying and says，“The police will come to make sure that you behave if you dont stop crying now.”To control the emotion of the child，the parent told the child，“a favorite uncle has just died and become a star to watch over you.”The researchers tested about 130 parents，mostly moms，asking whether they had told similar lies.More than 70 percent said they taught their children that lying is unacceptable.Even so，nearly 80 percent of the parents admitted they had told at least one similar lie.Researcher Heyman suggested the reasons can be benefiting the parents themselves or protecting the child from scary issues，such as lying about a murder in the news.“Children sometimes behave in ways that are likely to harm their longterm interests，”said Heyman.“It is common for parents to try out a number of strategies，including lying.When parents are dealing with the demands of getting through the day，concerns about possible longterm negative influences on childrens beliefs about honesty are not necessarily at the front position.”36What can we learn from Paragraph 2?AMost parents dont lie to their children.BMany parents get used to teaching children by lying.CHonesty is no longer important in educating children.DTheres no doubt that children often lie to their parents.37The purpose of the parent telling the lie in Paragraph 3 is to _.Amake the child feel happyBgive the child a punishmentCprevent the child from cryingDteach the child to behave himself or herself38Which of the following is NOT a reason for parenting by lying according to the text?AChildren may feel happy with the lies.BParents want to free themselves from trouble.CParents need to protect the children from badthings.DChildren sometimes dont want to know thetruth.39According to Heyman，_.Anegative effects of lying arent paid enough attention toBchildren wont be misled about honesty by lyingCits unusual for parents to use lying to educate childrenDits strange that some people worry about childrens beliefs40The purpose of this text is to _.Ashow that children learn to lie from their parentsBtell parents the importance of childrens honestyCshow how to educate children by lyingDshow parenting by lying is universalBYou are watching a film in which two men are having a fight.They hit one another hard.At the start they only fight with their fists.But soon they begin hitting one another over the heads with chairs.And so it goes on until one of the men crashes through a window and falls thirty feet to the ground below.He is dead，Im sure he isnt really dead.With any luck he isnt even hurt.Why？Because the men who fall out of high windows or jump from fast moving trains，who crash cars or even catch fire，are professionals.They do this for a living.These men are called stunt men.That is to say，they perform tricks.There are two sides to their work.They actually do most of the things you see on the screen.For example，they fall from a high building.However，they do not fall onto hard ground but onto empty cardboard boxes covered with a mattress.Again，when they hit one another with chairs，the chairs are made of soft wood and when they crash through windows，the glass is made of sugar！But although their work depends on trick of this sort，it also requires a high degree of skill and training.Often a stuntmans success depends on careful timing.For example，when he is“blown up”in a battle scene，he has to jump out of the way of the explosion just at the right moment.Naturally stunt men are well paid for their work，but they lead dangerous lives.They often get seriously injured，and sometimes killed.A Norwegian stuntman，for example，skied over the edge of a cliff a thousand feet high.His parachute failed to open，and he was killed.In spite of all the risks，this is no longer a profession for men only.Men no longer dress up as women when actresses have to perform some dangerous action.For nowadays there are stunt women too.41Stunt men are those who _.Aoften dress up as actorsBprefer to lead dangerous livesCoften perform seemingly dangerous actionsDoften fight each other for their lives42Stunt men earn their living by _.Aplaying their dirty tricksBselling their special skillsCjumping out of high windowsDjumping from fast moving trains43When a stuntman falls from a high building，_.Ahe needs little protectionBhe will be covered with a mattressChis life is endangeredDhis safety is generally all right44Which of the following is the main factor(因素)of a successful performance?AStrength. BExactness.CSpeed. DCarefulness.45What can be inferred from the authors example of the Norwegian stuntman?ASometimes an accident can occur to a stuntman.BThe cliff is too high.CThe percentage of serious accidents is high.DParachutes must be of good quality.CThe Leshan Giant Buddha is a statue of Maitreya(弥勒大佛)in sitting posture.The Buddha is located in Sichuan Province，facing Min River，Qingyi River and Dadu River.In December,1996，the Buddha was included by UNESCO on the list of the World Heritage(世界遗产录)The statue was begun in the year 713 in the Tang Dynasty, and finished in the year 803.The Buddha is 71 meters high.The 8meterlong instep(脚背)is big enough for one hundred people to sit on and the 28meterwide shoulder is large enough to be a basketball playground.A monk called Hai Tong is connected with the Buddha forever.At that time，wild waters brought out many boat accidents and people just put the disaster down to the presence of a water spirit.So Hai Tong decided to make a statue beside the river thinking that the Buddha would bring the water spirit under control.After 20 years begging from door to door，he finally collected enough money for the plan.When some local government officials tried to get this amount of money，Hai Tong said that they could get his eyeballs but not the money raised for the Buddha.After he dug out his eyeballs，these officials ran away scared.The project was half done when Hai Tong passed away，and two of his disciples(门徒)continued the work.After a total of 90 years hard work，the project was finally completed.Having such a long history，the Buddha was nearly destroyed by the wind and rain.The Chinese government began the repairing work in 1963 under the instructions of experts from UNESCO.46Whats the main idea of this passage?ATo explain the Leshan Giant Buddha briefly.BTo tell us how the Leshan Giant Buddha was built.CTo say where the Leshan Giant Buddha is.DTo mention how the Leshan Giant Buddha came into the World Heritage.47How did Hai Tong get the money for the Buddha?ABy calling for donation.BBy working on the river.CBy asking the government.DBy selling his eyeballs.48According to the passage，the Leshan Giant Buddha_.Awas completed when Hai Tong was aliveBdidnt exist nowCplayed a good role in controlling the riverDhas been a World Heritage site for over tenyears49Hai Tong hoped to build the statue to _.Amake his temple more famousBshow respect to the water spiritCprotect the safety of the local peopleDget more people to believe in Buddhism50In this passage，Hai Tong can be best described as _.Agenerous BcruelCeasygoing DlongsufferingDThe zebra belongs to the horse family.One of natures great mysteries is why the zebra has stripes.One theory is that the stripes help the zebra cool down.On hot days the black stripes get a lot hotter than the white area of the zebra and under the black stripes there are special layers of fat for protection.Hot air then rises off the black stripes，forcing colder air down around the white areas，cooling the zebra down.This，however，is just a kind of theory.The stripes can also confuse predators(食肉动物，掠夺者)when zebras stay with other animals in great numbers.Zebras have excellent hearing and eyesight and can run at speeds of up to 56 kilometers per hour.They also have a powerful kick that can cause serious injury to a predator，like a lion，or an African wild dog.Usually the lead male of the herd stays at the back of the group to defend against predators if necessary，while the females and youngsters escape danger.Zebras are herbivores that feed only on plants and live mostly by eating grasses，although they also might eat a bit of the leaves and stems(茎)of bushes.They eat grasses for many hours each day，using their strong teeth.Spending so much time chewing wears the zebras teeth down，so their teeth keep growing all their lives.As the dry season arrives and the grasses die back，zebra herds travel to find more food and water holes for drinking.Most zebras have no specific territories.They travel from place to place，never staying in one area very long.51It can be inferred from the first paragraph that_.Athere are different opinions about why the zebra has stripesBthe black stripes help the zebra live through cold daysCthe zebra can be easily attacked by predatorsDthe zebra always travels with other animals52According to the passage，herbivores are animals that _.Ahave specific territoriesBonly eat plantsCkill and eat other animalsDlive in groups53The zebra has strong teeth all their lives because their teeth _.Aonly chew soft grasses Bare used all dayCare always growing Dare kept clean54Which of the following statements about zebras is TRUE?AThey have poor eyesight and hearing.BA lion can get injured by a zebras kick.CThey can run 56 miles per hour.DThey usually stay in one area all their lives.55Which of the following TV programs might the passage be adapted(改编)for?AHobbies & Leisure BEveryday TipsCDigital Stadium DDiscovery.阅读表达(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)1Have you ever been in the situation where you really didnt believe what someone was saying？Did you have a sense that something didnt ring true or a feeling that all was not right？Perhaps they were saying“Yes”yet their heads were shaking“No”2The difference between the words people speak and our understanding of _ comes from nonverbal communication，otherwise known as“body language.”Body language includes body movements and gestures(legs，arms，hands，head and body)，posture，muscle tension，eye contact，skin coloring，even peoples breathing rate and sweat.Additionally，the tone of voice，the rate of speech and the pitch of the voice all add to the words that are being used.3By developing your awareness of the signs and signals of body language，you can more easily understand other people，and more effectively communicate with them.There are sometimes subtle(微妙的)and sometimes not so subtlemovements，gestures，facial expressions and even shifts in our whole bodies that indicate something is going on.We have ways of talking，walking，sitting and standing and they all say something about us，and whatever is happening on the inside can be reflected on the outside.4By becoming more aware of this body language and understanding what it might mean，you can learn to read people more easily.This puts you in a better position to communicate effectively with them.Whats more，by increasing your understanding of others，you can also become more aware of the messages that you convey to them.5There are times when we send mixed messageswe say one thing yet our body language reveals something different.This nonverbal language will affect how we act and react to others，and how they react to us.Therefore，in order to communicate more effectively，we should learn the signs and signals of body language correctly.56What is the BEST title for the passage？(no more than 6 words)_57Complete the following statement with proper words.(no more than 3 words)Maybe their behaviors didnt _ their words.58Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words.(no more than 5 words)_59What does the underlined word“they”in Paragraph 3 probably refer to？(no more than 9 words)_60What should people do in order to commu