2013中考英语复习专项词汇练习题

2013中考英语复习专项词汇练习题初中英语词汇训练(一)一、根据英语释义和所给首字母，写出相应的单词（10分）1. i_ make or become greater in size, number, etc.2. c_ giving comfort to the body3. s_ of a certain sort or not common4. c_ apparatus for taking photographs5. m_ an open place where people meet to buy and sell goods6. s_ bigness or smallness7. c_ a period of 100 years8. h_ almost not9. l_ without companions10. e_ think that something will happen一、1. increase 2. comfortable 3. special 4. camera 5. market 6. size 7. century 8. hardly 9. lonely 10. expect二、将下列短语译成英语或汉语（10分）1. 下决心 _2. 不久以后 _3. 起码 _4. 今后 _5. 没有关系 _6. 下降；放慢 _7. 过一遍，复习 _8. 故宫 _9. 称赞 _10. 幸亏 _11. spill over _12. carry on _13. mid-field player _14. be angry with _15. be pleased with _16. from now on _17. mobile phone _18. two-story house _19. come true _20. keep off _二、1. make up ones mind 2. before long 3. at least 4. from now on 5. never mind 6. slow down 7. go over 8. the Palace Museum 9. speak highly of 10. thanks to 11. 溢出 12. 坚持下去 13. 中场队员 14. 对发脾气 15.对满意 16. 从现在起 17. 移动电话 18. 两层楼房 19. 实现 20. 避开；防止三、根据句意和所给首字母，写出相应的单词（20分）1. Tina is a little w _ in Chinese, but she is good at English.2. People think we look the same, but I can see that we have a few small d _.3. May 12th is the International N _ Day. Lets say “Thanks” to them for their work in the fight against SARS.4. The b _ over the river was made many years ago.5. The more dirty water the factory pours into the river, the w _ the environment nearby will be.6. Look! The dog isnt d _. Its still moving.7. Victor is a b _ boy and he learns quickly.8. The b _ year of the twenty-first century is 2001.9. Please c _ those exercises down from the blackboard so that you can do them after school.10. Things are much l _ when they are on the moon.11. Whats the b _ hours of that supermarket? 8:30 a.m.9:00 p.m.12. September is the n _ month of the year.13. Mum, if Harry is not well enough to do the work, let me do it i _.14. The Sun and other stars are in the u _.15. Father got up late this morning and m _ the 6:00 train.16. With the d _ of computer science, more and more work will be done by computer.17. He believed his daughter had made a good d _.18. The old building has been there for many, many years, perhaps for c _.19. My younger brother is loved by all and he does the l _ work in my family.20. W _ you go, you should follow our Party.三、1. weak 2. differences 3. Nurses 4. bridge 5. worse 6. dead 7. bright 8. beginning 9. copy 10. lighter 11. business 12. ninth 13. instead 14. universe 15. missed 16. development 17. decision 18. centuries 19. least 20. Wherever四、根据句意和汉语提示，写出相应的单词（20分）1. He showed us all the _（照片）he took in Australia.2. She didnt feel like _（饲养）so many dogs.3. The supermarket also sells different kinds of _（蔬菜）.4. They played football _（粗心）, so they deserved to lose the match.5. Things in Iraq seemed to be going from bad to _（更糟）.6. The number of the students in our class has _（增加）from 40 to 50.7. Why not go out for a walk in such good _（天气）?8. He has just come back after living _（在国外）for almost ten years.9. It was surprising that the boys team was _（打败）by the girls.10. Most business letters are _（写）in English.11. There is a big, _（现代的）hospital and some fine schools here.12. There are many _（旅行者）at this time of year.13. China is a great country _（有）a long history.14. This year _（仅仅）, Ive learned over one hundred words.15. I have two friends, one likes dancing, the other likes _（唱歌）.16. What have you done with those noisy _（机器）?17. As soon as they _（到）Nanjing, they called us.18. They were greatly _（惊奇）to hear the news.19. The twins look the same, so I often _（弄错）one from the other.20. We _（匆忙）out to see what was happening in the street.四、1. photos/pictures 2. keeping 3. vegetables 4. carelessly 5. worse 6. increased 7. weather 8. abroad 9. beaten 10. written 11. modern 12. travelers 13. with 14. alone 15. singing 16. machines 17. reached 18. surprised 19. mistake 20. hurried五、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空（30分）1. By the end of the _ (twenty) century, the worlds population was over five billion.2. At the _ (begin) of this term, we had an important meeting.3. The population of China is _ (large) than that of Japan.4. Our country is becoming _ and _ (strong).5. I felt _ (surprise) at the news.6. All of us were surprised at his _ (die).7. At the age of ten, he showed much _ (interesting) in maths.8. Mr. King is a _ (forget) person because he often _ (forget) something.9. English is widely used by _ (travel).10. Who speaks English _ (badly) in your class?11. Every day the old man does morning exercises in order to be much _ (health).12. Its our duty to make a contribution to _ (protect) the environment.13. Who is the _ (write) of this book?14 The dictionary is a little expensive, but it is very _ (use).15. He worked out the problem _ (success) at last.16. They kept _ (search) the Internet at the beginning of the month.17. Among those _ (invent), that is the most important one in his life.18. Help _ (you) to some fish and chips, children.19. The man fell _ (sleep) as soon as he lay down.20. Tom has a good _ (know) of science and history.21. Im afraid today is _ (wet) than yesterday.22. We were beaten by girls! That was the most _ (lucky) day for us.23. I believe _ (confident) can defeat everything.24. Does a pet give people a lot of _ (please)?25. A form appeared for Miyoko to fill in her _ (person) information.26. The _ (increase) population may be the greatest challenge of the world today.27. Mother was very angry because I wrote _ (care).28. There are more and more people _ (want) to buy cars.29. My mother was busy _ (do) the cooking at that time.30. Have you finished _ (read) the book that I lent you last Sunday?六、从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以代替划线部分的选项（10分）1. At the beginning of the 21st century the worlds population has passed six billion. （）A. has gone byB. has reachedC. has gone throughD. has given something by hand2. We have fish or meat for dinner at times. （）A. all the timeB. in no timeC. sometimesD. some time3. I dont think Ill take it. （）A. getB. bringC. useD. need4. My younger brother likes to learn maths. （）A. is good atB. does well inC. is interested inD. is strict in5. She told me that she was nearly ready. （）A. almostB. hardlyC. alsoD. either6. After he said these words, he left the house. （）A. After thatB. After these wordsC. With these wordsD. With that7. There is nobody in the classroom but Li Lei. （）A. onB. andC. soD. except8. The population of the world is growing now. （）A. getting more and moreB. becoming enoughC. very usefulD. too important9. It was time for lunch, but she didnt stop working. （）A. stopped to workB. went on workingC. stopped from workingD. went on to work10. Even though he is less than six years old, he wants to go to school this year. （）A. 甚至B. 尽管C. 由于D. 因为参考答案一、1. increase 2. comfortable 3. special 4. camera 5. market 6. size 7. century 8. hardly 9. lonely 10. expect二、1. make up ones mind 2. before long 3. at least 4. from now on 5. never mind 6. slow down 7. go over 8. the Palace Museum 9. speak highly of 10. thanks to 11. 溢出 12. 坚持下去 13. 中场队员 14. 对发脾气 15.对满意 16. 从现在起 17. 移动电话 18. 两层楼房 19. 实现 20. 避开；防止三、1. weak 2. differences 3. Nurses 4. bridge 5. worse 6. dead 7. bright 8. beginning 9. copy 10. lighter 11. business 12. ninth 13. instead 14. universe 15. missed 16. development 17. decision 18. centuries 19. least 20. Wherever四、1. photos/pictures 2. keeping 3. vegetables 4. carelessly 5. worse 6. increased 7. weather 8. abroad 9. beaten 10. written 11. modern 12. travelers 13. with 14. alone 15. singing 16. machines 17. reached 18. surprised 19. mistake 20. hurried五、1. twentieth 2. beginning 3. larger 4. stronger; stronger 5. surprised 6. death 7. interest 8. forgetful; forgets 9. travelers 10. worst 11. healthier 12. protecting 13. writer 14. useful 15. successfully 16. searching 17. inventions 18. yourselves 19. asleep 20. knowledge 21. wetter 22. unlucky 23. confidence 24. pleasure 25. personal 26. increasing 27. carelessly 28. wanting 29. doing 30. reading六、15 BCACA 610 CDACB初中英语词汇训练(二)1. Lets go to_(一家) Chinese restaurant.2. My elder brother is _ (一个) university student.3. The poor old man is _ (一个) honest person.4. The foreign visitors will be _(能) to come tomorrow.5. Later a neighbour told me _ (关于) him.6. Today there are _(大约) 900,000 people in this city.7. The planes were flying _ (在上) the clouds.8. _ _ (据说) Peter, shes a really good teacher.9. Mr Li is going to swim _ (横渡) the Changjiang River next week.10. _(行动) are more important than words.11. If you _ 4 to 3 , you get 7.12. Do you know his home _(住址).13. I am _(恐怕) you are wrong about that.14. Dont be _ _ (怕) the dog.15. The students in the school are not allowed to go out _(以后) dark.16. Ill call him _(以后) I get to the school.17. There will be a meeting _ _ (今天下午).18. The singer sang the song _ _ _(一遍又一遍).19. Please put the ladder _(靠在) the wall.20. I havent seen her for a_ (很长时间).11. add 12. address 13. afraid 14. afraid of 15. after 16. after 17. this afternoon18. again and again 19. against 20. ages21. A short while _(之前), my sister helped me to carry one of my old bookcases up the stairs.22. The engineer _ _ (同意) the workers idea.23. The engineer _ _ (同意) the worker.24. Birds fly in the _ (空中).25. My parents bought three _ (空调机).26. The road is_(全) covered with snow.27. Hurry up! Its_(差不多) time for school.28. The old lady was _ (独自) in the house.29. We went for a walk _(沿着) the river.30. She had _(已经) gone when I arrived.31. _(虽然) they are poor the children are happy.32. The United States of A_ is a big country.33. Can you lend me 2,000 _ _ (美元)?34. They live _(在之中) the mountains.35. She read for an hour _(然后) went to bed.36. I came home late and my mother was _(生气).37. The forest is full of wild _(动物).38. I dont like this book, give me _ (另外) one.39. I telephoned this morning, but nobody _(接).40. He is taller than _ (任何) other boys in his class.41. Is there _(人) in the room?41. Is there _ (什么东西) in that box? 在那盒子里有吗?42. You can go_ (任何地方) you like.43. I have come to _ _(道歉) you.44. _ _(苹果) a day keeps the doctor away.45. _ the first is Fools Day.46. There must be something wrong with my left _ (臂).47. They look _ (四周) but Mary is already gone.48. The plane _ _ (到达) New York at last.49. The girl is an _ (学美术的) student.50. The children are reading an _(文章) about a famous doctor.51. She works in the same building _ my sister.52. He works _ a driver.53. Then the secretary _(问) the lady if she was a relative of the manager.54. A red bus is stopping _(在) the bus stop.55. Give your whole _ _(注意力) what you are doing.56. The eighth month of the year is _.57. _(姨母) Lena has just left for America.58. The season of the year between summer and winter is _.59. The city is miles _(以外).60. Some _ (婴儿) cry during the night.61. She sat at the _(后面) of the hall and couldnt hear clearly.62. Smoking is _(有害) for your health.63. Where is my school _(包).64. The earth looks like a _ (球) from space.65. Do you like _(香蕉)?66. Some people on the _ (河岸) called out to the man in the boat.67. There is a Peoples _ (银行) of China near my home.68. The young man likes singing in the _ (浴室).69. Dont _ late for school again.70. In the end, I could not _(忍受) it.71. We are now living in a _ (美丽) new house in the country.72. _(因为) he is tired, he does not want to go with us.73. His youngest daughter _ _ (已成为) a doctor.74. You should make your _ (床) before you go to school.75. They have a large _ (卧室).76. _(在前) they drive any of the buses, they will have to pass a special test.77. After running half a kilometer, I_(开始) to feel tired.78. A young man and a young woman were sitting _ (在后面) me.79. You cant _ (相信) anything she says.80. The _(铃) has just rung.81. The house _ _ (属于) our family for a long time.82. The thief needs a _ (腰带) to keep up his trousers.83. The coach is sitting on a _ (长凳).84. The ladies rode in the carriage and we ran along _ (在旁边) it.85. I like this film _ (最).86. The police arrived _ (之间) 6 and 7 last night.87. How _(大) is the school you go to?88. The students often go to school _ _ (骑自行车).89. Can you kill 2 _(鸟) with one stone?90. Let me wish you a happy _(生日).91. The dog has _(咬) a hole in my trousers.92. The boy had a _(青黑色) eye after the fight.。93. There is a national flag above the _(黑板).94. _ (血) is thicker than water.95. The wind has _(吹) my hat off.96. The woman _ _ (穿蓝色衣服) is my mother.97. Are you going _ _ (搭船) or by air?98. Peter _ (烧开了) the kettle.。99. The hotel is fully _ (预定) up.100. He lost his book and _ (借) one from another boy.101. _ New York and London have traffic problems.答案：1. a 2. a 3. an 4. able 5. about 6. about 7. above 8. According to 9. across 10. Actions21. ago 22. agreed to 23. agreed with 24. air 25. air-conditioner 26. all 27. almost 28. alone29. along 30. already31. Although 32. America 33. American dollars 34. among 35. and 36. angry 37. animals38. another 39. answered 40. any41. anything 42. anywhere 43. apologize to 44. An apple 45. April 46. arm 47. around48. arrived in 49. art 50. article51. as 52. as 53. asked 54. at 55. attention to 56. August 57. Aunt 58. autumn59. away 60. babies61. back 62. bad 63. bag 64. ball 65. bananas 66. bank 67. Bank 68. bathroom69. be 70. bear71. beautiful 72. because 73. has become 74. bed 75. bedroom 76. Before 77. began78. behind 79. believe 80. bell81. belongs to 82. belt 83. bench 84. beside 85. best 86. between 87. big88. by bike 89. birds 90. birthday91. bitten 92. black 93. blackboard 94. Blood 95. blown 96. in blue 97. by boat98. boiled 99. booked 100. borrowed 101. Both初中英语词汇训练(三)1. Would you pass _ the list? She needs it.A. she B. her C. hers D. herself2. Granny is badly ill. We have to take her to the _.A. farm B. post office C. shop D. hospital3. September 10th is _ Day.A. Teacher B. Teachers C. Mothers D. Mother4. Mr Zhang often teaches his Japanese friends _ Chinese food.A. cook B. cooks C. cooked D. to cook5. I often _ my homework after supper. But yesterday evening, I _ TV.A. do; watch B. did; watched C. did; watch D. do; watched6. They went to the park yesterday, _?A. dont they B. didnt they C. arent they D. Cant they7. Hi, Bob. Hows your family?_.A. Fine, thank you B. Its a big one C. Not at all D.