山东省临沂市兰山区义堂镇八年级英语下册Unit5WhatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcameSectionBWords学案无答案新版人教新目标版2

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came【学习目标】1、熟记本节单词，达到灵活运用。2、熟记重点单词的用法，并能组词、造句。【预习合作探究】1、 make ones way 前往，费力地前进。常与介词to一起连用： + to +地点：She was making her way to school.2、pupil C 学生 six-grade pupils 六年制小学生 / a school pupil 一个小学生P38拓展：pupil指中小学生，在“教师监督下”含义强； student特指大学或专门学校的学生，有时也指中学生，但比pupil少一些被老师监督的含义。3、completely adv. 彻底地，完全地 My parents were completely shocked! 我的父母完全震惊了。P38completeadj. 完整的，完全的，圆满的 a stranger 一个素不相识的人。v. 完成，结束（常用于完成预定的任务、工程、建设等）The workers have completed the house.拓展：4、shocked adj. 震惊的，震撼的。表示人对事物的感受，主语多为人： My parents were completely shocked! 我的父母完全震惊了。P38shock U/C 撞击、震动：Earthquake shocks are often felt in Japan. 在日本经常可以感受到地震。 C 震惊 His death was a great to the family. 他的死使全家人十分震惊。 v. 使震惊；使震动：I was shocked by his rudness.我对他的粗鲁感到震惊。shocking adj “令人震惊的”，表示食物网的兴致或状态，主语多为事物。We were all shocked at the shocking news.我们都对这条消息感到震惊。拓展：5、silence U “沉默，无言；寂静，无声”, 常构成短语：in silence “沉默，无声”The silence was broke by a loud cry. 寂静被一声大喊所打破。We finished the rest of our dinner in silence. 我们在沉默中吃完了我们剩下的饭。6、recently adv. 不久前，近来，最近。常用于一般过去式和现在完成时。比较级为more recently,意味“更近地”： I heard the news recently.我最近听到了这个消息。/ More recently, most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trader Center in New York was taken down by terrorists.更近一点，绝大多数美国人都记得纽约世贸大楼被恐怖分子摧毁时他们在做什么。P387、take down 拆除，推倒。 动副组合短语，代词放中间。The bridge was dangerous, we should take it down.这座桥很危险，我们应该把它拆除。8、date n. 日期，日子 询问日期的常用表达方式：What date is it today? 或者Whats the date today?拓展：What day is it today? 意为“今天星期几？”9、at first 首先，最初。相当于at the beginning ,与后来的是相对照。 I didnt believe him at first, but then I looked out of the window and realized it was true.起初我不相信他的话，可后来我望窗外看的时候，我意识到这是真的。拓展：first of all：相当于first,表示“首先，第一”，说明顺序，后面常接next, then等。10、truth n. 真相，真理，事实。常用短语：tell the truth“说实话，讲事实”：Kate didnt think her friend was telling the truth about the event.凯特认为她的朋友没有说出那件事的真相。true adj. 真的，真实的，可信的。强调符合事实，是真的，而不是编造的，与“假”相对。It is true that he passed the exam.real adj.真的。强调人或事物是真实存在的，而不是人想象的或虚构的，与“无”相对。Was it real or was it a dream? 这是真的还是个梦？拓展： 【形成性检测】一、按要求填写单词 (9分)1) When Kate got to school, she r_ that she left her key at home.2) On that day, Dr. Martin Luther King was k_.3) He was a school p_ at that time.4) They were _(complete) _(shock) by the news.5) We finished our dinner in _(silent).6) More _(recent), most Americans remember what they were doing at that time.7) The World Trader Center in New York _( take) down by terrorists.8) Idontunderstandtheword,canyoutellmethemoftheword?二、句型转换1) Tomdidhomeworkathomeyesterday.（用atthattimeyesterday改写句子）Tom homeworkathomeatthattimeyesterday.2) Shewasmakingabananamilkshake.（就画线部分提问） she ?3) Theseworkershadtostopworking,becauset