人教版中考一模英语试题（测试）

人教版中考一模英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . When he was _ university student, he wanted to be _NBA player.Aa; aBan; aCa; anDan; an2 . The _ man is badly _Aill；sickBill；illnessCsick；illDillness；sick3 . We are supposed to _ a solution to stop people from looking down at their mobile phones while driving cars.Acome up withBmake upCtake upDclean up4 . Its said the Nanjing Airport light rail_ into service in two months. Thats great! It will be fast to go to the airport.AputsBwill putCis putDwill be put5 . A person _ is honest does not tell a lie.AwhoseBwhichCwho6 . （题文）-Do you know whose iPhone6s this is?-Let me see. Oh, its _.AhersBherChimDtheir7 . The six students from Lianyungang got the first prize in theChinese Characters Dictation Competition in Jiangsu.exciting news it is!AWhatBHowCWhat anDHow an8 . Li Liget up at 7:30.Aused toBusedCwas used toDuses to9 . Practice _ the piano regularly, and youll make progress.AplayingBplayCto playDplayed10 . The robot caught a virus. _, it didnt work.AIn orderBAs a resultCIn order toDHowever11 . （题文）Fu Yuanhui _ February 7th in 1996 in Wuhan.Ais born inBwas birth onCwere born inDwas born on12 . -Mary doesnt go out _ do her homework. How about his brother Jim?-He dislikes to go out, _ he does his homework.Aand, orBor, butCand, andDor, and13 . Tim_chess with his father happily when I saw him in the garden.AplaysBplayedCis playingDwas playing14 . She knows a lot about China as she has been to China _.Afor the fourth timeBfour timesCa fourth timeDfor four times15 . _ do you improve your English?I improve it _ reading aloud.AHow; withBHow; by CWhat; withDWhat; by二、补全对话7选5A: YangYang, you look pale.16 . B: I have a stomachache.A:17 . B: I have been like this for two hours.A: Do you have a fever?B: 18 . Ive just taken my temperature. Its 36.7.A:19 . B:I had some bread and milk for breakfast.A: Youd better go to see a doctor. I will go to the hospital with you.B: 20 . A: Youre welcome.AWhen did you have a stomachache?BThank you so much.CWhats wrong?DYou should have a good rest.E. What did you have for breakfast?F. How long have you been like this?G. No, I dont.三、完型填空Five frogs (青蛙) were sitting on a stone.Four of the frogs decided to jump off.How many frogs were _ on the stone?The answer was_.The fourdecidedto jump off.That did not mean they _ did it. This is a typical _ we have heard before. It is also true for _.Have you ever made a _ like the jumping off?I have done that many times.It might be when I was lying in bed.I decided to get up, _ 30 minutes later, I was still lying there.It might also be when I decided to lose weight.In my mind, I was already _ less. However, my actions _ reflected that decision.I still ate lots of snacks.Giving ourselves time to _ can prevent us from taking action.So dont think too much. We should count down for five seconds and take action right away.21 . AnoticedBleftCfound22 . AoneBfourCfive23 . AslowlyBfirstlyCactually24 . AstoryBreasonCresult25 . AusBhimCher26 . AchoiceBmistakeCdecision27 . AifBbutCor28 . AworkingBsmokingCeating29 . AsometimesBneverCoften30 . AthinkBdiscussCrelax四、阅读单选阅读理解（20 小题，每小题 2 分，共40 分）One day Mrs Black visited her family doctor, Mr Dodd. Mr Dodd was an old funny man with a beard. “Whats the problem ?” the doctor asked her. “I am very worried about my son, Jake,” Mrs Black said, “I cant stop him from betting. He spends all his money betting on horse races. And even worse hell bet on everything. It doesnt matter what it is.” The doctor said, “Ive saved many people from gambling before. Send him to me.”The next day Mrs Black sent her son to see the doctor. While they were talking , the boy was looking at the doctors beard. Suddenly he said, “I bet you $ 50 that your beard is not a real one.” “Oh, no, ” the doctor said. “Can I pull your beard and find out ?” the boy said. The doctor thought this is a good way to teach him a lesson; so he said, “Ok, if my beard is real , you will have to pay me $ 50.” The boy pulled it and soon found out it was real. The doctor laughed.Two days later the doctor telephoned Mrs Black, “I think Ive saved your son.” He told her the story. But Mrs Black said, “Youre wrong. Youve made him worse.” “How can that be ?” the doctor asked . “Before he went to see you, he bet me $ 100 that you would ask him to pull your beard !”根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。31 . Why did Mrs Black ask Mr Dodd to help her ?ABecause Mr Dodd was Mrs Blacks friend.BBecause Mr Dodd was a funny man.CBecause Jake believed Mr Dodd.DBecause Mr Dodd was Mrs Blacks family doctor.32 . Whats wrong with Mrs Black ?AShe had a bad cold.BShe worried about her son.CMr blacks son had a fever.DShe worried about her money.33 . Which of the following sentences isTRUE?AJake was badly ill and had to see the doctor.BThe writer tells us that children mustnt bet on horse races.CJakes problem was that he liked betting too much.DThe doctor himself liked gambling, too.34 . Who got money in the story ?AThe boy and his mother.BNobody except the doctor.CThe doctor and Jake.DNobody except Jake.35 . Which is the best title for the story ?ADoctors Are CleverBThe Expensive BeardCHorse Races Are BadDAn Unusual BetAlthough we all know that food should never go to waste, as much as two billion tons of it ends up in the trash.Considering that nearly one billion people worldwide are either starving or hungry, this figure is shocking. What is perhaps more shocking is that every one of these mouths could be fed using less than a quarter of the food that is wasted in the United States and in Europe alone!How so much food is wasted each year? Some foods may be lost in production or poor transportation and storage (储藏). Damaged or imperfect-looking fruits and vegetables may be thrown out since most supermarkets wont buy them.Of the items that do make it to the market, many will go bad while sitting on the shelf. Once bought and placed in the fridge at home, a certain amount of food will go bad because of improper (不恰当的) meal planning. Then, there is food that might get prepared but ends up being thrown away when we are full.To help deal with the issue of food waste, a number of improvements need to be made. In developing countries, the problem lies mainly in production. By improving collecting, processing, storage, and transportation methods, people can save millions of tons of food each year.In the developed world, the problem comes down to raising awareness (意识). In the United States, for example, some restaurants have begun offering smaller size dishes and are encouraging diners to take home their leftovers.In a world with limited land, water, and energy, we need to pay more attention to the problem of food waste. With our ever-increasing population, its time to stop wasting food and start taking action!36 . According to the passage, what is a shocking fact about food?ALess than 25 of the food wasted in the US and Europe could feed every hungry person.BIt is said that restaurants in the United States make up one quarter of all food waste.CThe planet will probably run out of food in the next one hundred years.DMore than two billion people on the earth go hungry every single day.37 . One of the reasons why so much food gets wasted each year is that _.Aits too expensive to store foodBit gets lost during the production processCit doesnt get collected in timeDthere isnt enough water to grow all the plants38 . The underlined word “issue” in Paragraph s is closest in meaning to _.AeventBresultCbeginningDproblem39 . Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to deal with food waste?ADeveloped countries should improve collecting and processing.BPeople should eat out to avoid improper meal planning.CRestaurants should provide smaller size dishes of food.DWe should pay more attention to the problem of food waste.Mr and Mrs Green come from Australia .They are in Beijing now .Mr Green is a teacher in a high school .He teaches English ,He likes reading and running .His son, Jim, is a student.He likes playing football very much .He likes school, too. He does his homework every day . Mrs Green is a teacher ,too. She can speak a little Chinese. She likes Chinese food .She doesnt like doing housework at all, but she likes cooking .They all like China a lot.40 . Mr and Mrs Green come from _ACanadaBAmericaCAustraliaDEnglish41 . _likes running.ATheyB TomCMrs GreenDMr Green42 . _ can speak a little Chinese. ATheyB TomCMrs GreenDMr Green43 . Mrs Green doesnt like _at all.AChinese foodBteachingCdoing houseworkDcooking44 . They all like _very much.A ChinaBChinese peopleCplayingD schoolGoing to a friends house is very exciting. You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he lives. So remember to be polite.When to arriveThe first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you to his/her house, you need to arrive on time. If your friend tells you to come “around 3:00”, that means you can arrive a few minutes after 3:00, but it is also a good idea to arrive at the right time.What to bringOften it is also nice to bring something to your friends house. This could be a box of chocolates for you two to share(分享), or maybe a movie that you can watch together. You can also bring some flowers. A little gift(=present) is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his house.How to greet (问候)When you visit your friends house, you may also meet his parents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. As a child, I went to visit my friend Paul. I called his parents by their first names John and Mary. But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr. or Mrs. Smith. This will show them more respect(尊重). It is a cool thing to visit a friends house. Be polite to your friends parents, and you will be invited again!45 . If your friend asks you to get to your friends house around 5:00 p. m, it is polite to arrive at _ p.m.A5:02B4:50C4:30D5:3046 . The passage mainly(主要)tells us _.Awhen to arrive at your friends houseBhow to greet peopleCwhat to bring to your friendDhow to be a good visitor47 . Its not good to bring your friend _ when you go to his/her house.Aa box of chocolatesBsome flowersCa movieDsome money48 . Its the most respect for you to call your friends father _ when you go to the friends house.AMr SmithBJohnCMaryDSmith49 . The passage may be from _.Aa notice(通知) on a wallBa letter to a friendCan article in a magazineDa piece of news in a newspaper五、句型转换Rewrite the following sentenced as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词）50 . We saw a crew filming a scene.（改为一般疑问句）_ you _ a crew filming a scene?51 . The Olympic Games take place once four years.（对画线部分提问）_ do the Olympic Games take place?52 . The terrible earthquake in Chile killed over four hundred people in February.（改为被动语态）Over four hundred people in Chile _ by the terrible earthquake in February.53 . It hardly snows in Shanghai in winter.（改为反义疑问句）It hardly snows in Shanghai in winter, _?54 . Betty speaks French best in our school.（保持句意基本不变）_ else speaks French as _ as Betty in our school.55 . Are you doing your homework, May? Mother asked.（把直接引语改为间接引语）Mother asked May _ she _ doing her homework.56 . the, food, hidden, monkey, in, the box, found, the（连词成句）_六、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词57 . The food in this hotel is good, but the _(服务)is poor.58 . Get up early, go out for some _(新鲜的)air and enjoy a healthy life.59 . Waiter, give me the _(菜单), please!60 . He did the job _(相当地)well.61 . Jim does _(最差地)in this English speech contest.62 . Judys home is c_ to the school, so she often walks home.63 . Is she going to be an actress?Yes. She is taking a_ lessons on weekends now.64 . They dont like to eat out. They often cook m_ by themselves at home.七、用单词的正确形式完成短文sing but candles hiding onbest delicious how quickly dadAs soon as Linda woke up, she remembered it was mums birthday. She jumped out of bed65 . and ran to the kitchen. There was no birthday cake. Then Linda went to the fridge opened its door and looked inside. There was no birthday cake in the fridge.When it was66 . birthday, Linda and Mom had brought Dad a cake in bed. Dad was so surprised. Now it was Moms turn,67 . Dad was away at a meeting.68 . could she surprise Mom?She could not believe that. She opened the door of the fridge again and put her head all the way in. Maybe there was a birthday cake 69 . somew