冀教版九年级下学期英语第二次模拟试卷B卷

冀教版九年级下学期英语第二次模拟试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共10题；共10分)1. （1分） Mary is 18-year-old girl. She is studying at Beijing University. A . aB . anC . the2. （1分） Its nice_ him _me lift the heavy box. A . of; helpingB . of; to helpC . for; helpingD . for; to help3. （1分） (2019江阴模拟) She asked me _ I had returned the books to the library, and I nodded my head. A . whenB . whyC . whetherD . how4. （1分） (2019包头) The sports meeting will be held in September, but _knows the date for sure. A . nobodyB . nothingC . anybodyD . anything5. （1分） What will you need to for the trip? I need a camera.A . preparedB . prepareC . preparing6. （1分） We always keep spare paper, in case we run out. A . much tooB . quite a lotC . a good manyD . plenty of7. （1分） In the past few years, many schools the ways of doing morning exercises. A . changeB . changesC . will changeD . have changed8. （1分） (2019东莞模拟) A high-speed rail station _ in Dongguan next year. A . buildsB . will buildC . will be builtD . is built9. （1分） (2015八上山西月考) Tara and her sister quiet and they sports.A . are both, both likeB . are both, like bothC . both are, both like10. （1分） Miss Lin my deskmate with her lessons when I left school. She is really a nice teacher.A . helpsB . is helpingC . was helping二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） 完形填空 Ask your foreign friends or teachers whether they experienced culture shock upon moving to China. 1are, they did.According to a survey, eighty-five percent of international students have had culture shock. Culture shock is a broad term for the series of personal difficulties that people go through in new places, for the surrounding environment is so different from that where they grow up. Its usually most extreme for those who cant speak the language of the place to which they have 2or for those who arent familiar with the social rules, such as what you should do if you meet people for the first time. Both of these things happened to me in China when I moved there in 2011.So as you can imagine, naturally, I went through the four well-known3of culture shock: honeymoon, distress, re-integration and autonomy.When I arrived at first, I was 4and. optimistic, I thought I was well-prepared for this new life in the new country, and I was eager to find out what I was going to experience later. But quickly I became upset by the cultural differences I encountered, missing how things5back home.By the end of my first year, I had totally lost my self-confidence; I was a bitter, clumsy and sensitive person, and I blamed China for making me that way.Then, in my second year, I started to6some language skills, and I found fun activities to do in my spare time, I made great foreign and Chinese friends, and with their help, I tried hard to learn to appreciate the beauty of Chinese history and culture, which was the thing I always wanted to achieve. To my delight, I succeeded in 7an interest in them. And afterwards, I learned to consider myself a confident and happy laowai.Today Im back in the US, where Im pursuing a PhD at a university in my hometown. Its been a little 8to readjust to life in my home country, I suffered at first from reverse culture shock, experiencing the four stages in the opposite order.I started out feeling independent and self-confident, before slowly realizing that I knew my country much less well than I used to. Id complain loudly about little things, like how I could no longer shout fuwuyuan! to get waiters9to let them know that I was ready to order in a restaurant.But eventually, I came to realize that what I had thought was my home had become an entirely new place while Id been away. That, by itself, was exciting.（1）A . Chances B . Experiences C . Friends D . Facts （2）A . turned B . moved C . took D . stuck （3）A . types B . stages C . names D . effects （4）A . nervous B . excited C . worried D . satisfied （5）A . seemed B . changed C . continued D . worked （6）A . hold up B . make up C . pick up D . speed up （7）A . showing B . developing C . expressing D . receiving （8）A . difficult B . relaxing C . fast D . interesting （9）A . word B . service C . attention D . smile 三、 阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分） (共4题；共24分)12. （4分） 阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。DThere are some great women scientists in the world. The world would certainly not be so wonderful without their hard work.Here is a list of some top women scientists and their achievements.Marie CurieCurie was born in Poland on November 7, 1867. She was a pioneer in the field of radioactivity(放射). She was also the first person to win two Nobel Prizes, one in physics and the other in chemistry.Rosalind Elsie FranklinFranklin was born on July 25, 1920 in London. She graduated from Cambridge University. She played a great role (角色) in the discovery of the structure(结构)of DNA.Annie Jump CannonCannon was born on December 11, 1863. She was an American astronomer. She divided more than 500,000 stars into different kinds and discovered more than 300 stars in her life.Sally Kristen RideRide was born on May 26, 1951. She was an American astronaut. She was the first American woman to travel into outer space.Grace Murray HopperHopper was born on December 9, 1906 in New York. She was one of the earliest computer programmers and a leader in the development of computer software.（1） Curie won the Nobel Prizes in _.A . physicsB . languageC . chemistryD . both A and C（2） Why was Annie Jump Cannon great?A . She became the first American woman to go to space.B . She graduated from Cambridge University.C . She divided more than 500,000 stars into different kinds.D . She discovered the structure of DNA（3） Who was born in December?A . Curie and Cannon.B . Hopper and Ride.C . Cannon and Franklin.D . Cannon and Hopper.（4） _ made a great contribution(贡献)to the development of computer software.A . CurieB . HopperC . FranklinD . Cannon（5） Whats the best title for the passage?A . The earliest computer programmers.B . Marie Curie and her friends.C . American women scientists and their achievements.D . Top women scientists and their achievements.13. （6分） A woman is at the cinema, and she is enjoying the film very much, but there is a man in the next seat, and he begins looking at the floor under her. The woman is angry and asks，“What are you doing there？What are you looking for?” “A piece of chocolate.” The man says to her, “I drop（掉落）it on the floor.” “A piece of chocolate?” the woman says angrily, “It is dirty now. Take this and be quiet, please. I am listening to the film.” She gives the man a big piece of chocolate. But the man says, “One of my teeth is in the chocolate!”（1） Where are the man and the woman?A . They are in a schoolB . They are at the stationC . They are at a shopD . They are at the cinema（2） The man sits _ the woman.A . next toB . in front ofC . behindD . on the left of（3） The underlined word “angry” means _.A . not sadB . not lightC . not happyD . not heavy（4） The man wants to find the piece of chocolate because _.A . the piece of chocolate is very expensive.B . one of his teeth is in the chocolate.C . he likes chocolate very muchD . he wants to keep the cinema clean（5） The woman gives the man a piece of chocolate because _.A . she is friendly to himB . she wants to enjoy the film betterC . the piece of chocolate is the mansD . she likes the man14. （6分） 阅读理解 In 1978, I was working as a nurse in a small town about 270km away from Sydney, Australia. I was looking forward to having five days off from duty. Unluckily, the one train a day to my home in Sydney had already left. So I thought Id get a ride.I waited by the side of the highway for three hours, but no one stopped for me. Finally, a man walked over and introduced himself as Gordon. He said that although he couldnt give me a lift, I should come back to his house for lunch. He noticed me standing for hours in the November heat and thought I must be hungry. I was doubtful as a young girl but he promised me I was safe, and he also offered to help me find a lift afterwards. When we arrived at his house, he made me sandwiches. After lunch, he helped me find a lift home.Twenty-five years later, while I was driving to a nearby town one day, I saw an elderly man standing in the glaring heat, trying to get a ride. I thought it was another chance to repay(回报) someone for the kindness Id been given many years earlier. I pulled over and picked him up. I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water.After a few moments of small talk, the man said to me, You havent changed a bit, even your red hair is still the same.I couldnt remember where Id met him. He then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and helped me find a lift all those years ago. It was Gordon.（1） How did the author go home one day in 1978? A . She took a train home.B . Gordon gave her a lift home.C . She herself drove home.D . Gordon helped her find a lift home.（2） Why did the author offer a lift to the elderly man? A . Because she realized he was Gordon.B . Because she had known him for years.C . Because she was going to the nearby town.D . Because she wanted to repay the kindness she once got.（3） Which is the correct order of the following events? The author drove to a nearby town.Gordon made sandwiches for the author.The author picked an old man up and offered water.The author realized the old man was Gordon.Gordon helped the author find a lift home.A . B . C . D . （4） What does the author want to tell us through the story? A . Those who give rides will be repaid.B . Good manners bring about happiness.C . People should offer free rides to others.D . Giving sometimes produces nice results.15. （8分） (2019苏州模拟) 阅读理解 Most of us spend a third of our lives sleeping. Scientists have been studying the brain to learn what happens while we sleep. Scientists tell us that there are four stages(阶段)of sleep. During each stage our brain behaves differently, and so does our body. Each stage is marked by changes in the pattern of brain waves, which can be recorded by machines.In the first stage, we drift off to sleep. Our muscles(肌肉)begin to relax. Our heartbeat and breathing slow down. Body temperature and blood pressure(压力)begin to drop. Stage-two sleep is a time of small, fast brain waves. Our eyes move quickly from side to side as if watching a movie. This is known as rapid eye movement, or REM sleep. During REM sleep, dreaming takes place. In stage three the brain wave becomes slower again.Within about 45 minutes after falling sleep, we progress into the fourth stage deep sleep. As this happens, our brain sends out slower but larger brain waves. This is the most restful kind of sleep, but it is also the time when sleepers are most likely to change positions or sleepwalk. After deep sleep we return to stage two. As the hours pass, we repeat the sleep cycle four or five times. Then we wake up.（1） How many stages of sleep do we repeat several times during a night? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（2） When does a person most likely change his positions? A . When first falling asleep.B . During stage three.C . During REM sleep.D . During deep sleep.（3） Which of the following statements is TRUE? A . We can dream in all the stages of sleep, especially during REM sleep.B . It is impossible to record the pattern of our brain waves with machines.C . Our body, like our brain, behaves differently during each stage of sleep.D . It takes about 45 minutes to complete the sleep cycle after we fall asleep.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分） (2019七下江阴期中) 阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词） When people travel abroad(到国外旅游), they sometimes stay in the homes of the local people. This is a homestay(家庭寄宿).I am living with an old English couple, in the west of London. They have a clean four-bedroom house. This is a new house. It has two bathrooms and a garden with many beautiful flowers. I have a bedroom of my own.There are some shopping centres and a restaurant next to the house, and the house is close to an underground station. It takes about 30 minutes to take an underground to the centre of London.I think a homestay may be a good choice for you if it is your first time to visit abroad. The local people are friendly and ready to help. If you want to celebrate the holidays with them, you will get to know more about their culture and customs.What a homestay isWhen people travel in another _, people stay in the homes of the local people.Where my homestay isI live with an old couple from England.It is a house with four bedrooms and two bathrooms.There is a garden with many beautiful flowers in it.The house is new and clean.There are some shopping centres and a restaurant _the house.It takes about half an hour to get to the city centre by _.How the local people areThey are friendly and _._a homestay is goodIt is a good choice to learn about culture and customs in the west if you go abroad for the first time.五、 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正 (共10题；共10分)17. （1分） Everyone thinks this moment is so exciting that it is worth _(记录). 18. （1分） The girl with long hair is the _ of all her classmates(苗条) . 19. （1分） (2019杭州模拟) After _(越过) the river, we saw a very small village. 20. （1分） (2019昆山模拟) 20 .Her school life was _(记录)in the diaries of those years. 21. （1分） (2019八下余杭期末) Children couldnt see c_enough because the lights in the classroom were poor. 22. （1分） No one helped them. They carried the heavy box home t_. 23. （1分） Our waiter, who seemed to have a bad cold, took our o_at last. 24. （1分） The childrens room was in a terrible m_. 25. （1分） The movie is very boring. I cant s_ it. 26. （1分） Watching horror movies can give me _ (可怕的) dreams. 六、 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） (共5题；共15分)27. （3分） 日本在汽车生产中居首位。 Japan has _ in car production.28. （3分） 我们正在吃晚饭时电话响了。 We were _when the phone_.29. （3分） 您能帮我把那个包拿起来吗？ Could you please help me _ _ the bag?30. （3分） 他们俩都很外向。 They _outgoing.31. （3分） 吃些面包怎么样？ _ _ having some bread?七、 任务型阅读(共3小题，满分6分) (共1题；共6分)32. （6分） (2019九上长兴月考) 下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余项。A. Places to Stay B. Places to Visit C. WeatherD. Shopping E. History F. RestaurantsSavannah City Guide _ If you want to spend the night in Savannah, you have lots of place to choose from. You can stay at a big hotel a small inn, or a comfortable motel. Savannahs hotels, motels and inns are famous for their friendly service. Call one of these places to make your reservation. _ Savannah is well known for its wonderful restaurants Many restaurant serve local, seafood or old-fashioned Southern foo