人教版2020版中考一模英语试题（I）卷(检测)

人教版2020版中考一模英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选4As we know,there are differences between Western culture and Chinese culture. 1 . Lets look at some words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese about the dog,for example,a homeless dog,a mad dog,a running dog and a dog catching a mouse,have bad meanings. 2 . . In English,people use the dog to describe good actions. For example,you are a lucky dog means you are a lucky person. And every dog has its day means each person has good luck sometimes. To describe a persons serious illness,they say sick as a dog. The word dog-tired means very tired. 3 . . But in Western culture, cat is often used to describe a woman who is unkind. There are many other examples of how cat is used differently as well. .The rose is regarded as a symbol of love in both China and some Western countries. People think the rose stands for love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries. 4 . . We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used. ABut in Western countries, dogs are considered to be honest and good friends of humansBThe words about plants and animals are used in good or bad ways in different cultures CWe can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used DThere are some similarities in the way words are used EHowever, Chinese love cats very much二、完型填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。I will never forget the Sunday afternoons I spent at my grandfathers farm in western Pennsylvania when I was a little boy. Miles of winding stone walls around the house provided endless hours of_for a city kid like me.I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight years old. Since my first visit to the_, Id wanted to be allowed to climb the stone walls around the farm. My parents would never approve(赞同). Still, my wish to climb across those walls grew so_One spring afternoon, I picked up all my courage and_the living room, where the adults were sitting and talking over tea after dinner. “Can I climb the stone walls?” I asked. Immediately the women in the room cried. “Heavens, no! Youll_yourself!” I wasnt too disappointed; their reply was just as Id expected. But before I could leave the room, my_stopped me. “Wait a minute.” I heard him say, “Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to_to do things for himself.”“Hurry up,” he said to me, “and come and see me when you get back”. For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old walls and had the_of my life. Later I met with my grandfather to him about my adventure(冒险). Ill never forget what he said. “Fred,” he said, smiling, “you made day a_day just by being yourself. Always_, theres only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you exactly as you are.”5 . AsadnessBpityCfunDpuzzle6 . AfarmBhouseChomeDroom7 . AweakBhighClowDstrong8 . AvisitedBenteredCsawDleft9 . AenjoyBhurtCforgetDlose10 . AmotherBfatherCgrandfatherDfriend11 . AagreeBfinishCpromiseDlearn12 . AtimeBloveCregretDfailure13 . AterribleBdifficultCspecialDhopeless14 . AhopeBforgetCvalueDremember三、阅读单选My name is Alan. Im 12. I am English. My English teacher is Ms. Green. Her daughter is Helen. She is 13. Helen and I are good friends. This is Helens school ID card. Its number is A207789. My school ID card number is A308828. I lost my school ID card this morning. I must find it. If you find it, please call me at 0315655. You can email me at alan163. com, too.15 . Alan and Helen are _.Abrother and sisterBgood friendsCteachersDin the school library16 . Alan is _.A11B12C13D1417 . Ms. Green is Alans _.AmotherBauntCgrandmotherDEnglish teacher18 . Alan lost his _.AID cardBschool ID cardCEnglish bookDbaseball19 . Alans_number is 0315655.AtelephoneBQQCschool ID cardDemailTrevor Graham Baylis was born on 13 May 1937 in Kilburn, London. He is best known for inventing the windup radio(the clockwork radio). Trevor was an excellent swimmer. At the age of 15, he swam for Great Britain. Later, he served in the army for four years beginning in 1957. After leaving the army, he joined a company called Purley Pools, which was famous for building the worlds first freestanding swimming pool. Later, Trevor left the company and started his own swimming pool company. At the same time, his love of swimming led him to work as a stuntman(特技演员) for television programmes. However, he met many stuntmen who were no longer able to work because of injury. Trevor_decided_to_invent_some_products_for_the_disabled. At his house, there was a special workshop where he invented things. In the early 1990s, he saw a television programme about the spread of AIDS in Africa. He learned that in many areas in Africa the only means of communication was radio. However, batteries and electricity were too expensive and too difficult to get there. Trevor_wanted_to_help_those_people. At first, Trevor invented a windup radio which could play for 14 minutes with a twominute wind. However, nobody was interested in his invention. Luckily, his invention was featured on the television programme Tomorrows World. Two businessmen showed a great interest in it. With the money they invested,_Trevor developed his invention and founded a company called Freeplay Energy. In June 1996, the Freeplay radio was awarded the BBC Design Award for Best Product and Best Design.20 . Trevor joined the army at the age of _A15B20C24D2521 . Trevor started his own swimming pool company _Abefore he swam for Great BritainBbefore he joined Purley PoolsCafter he left Purley PoolsDafter he worked as a stuntman22 . From the underlined sentences, we can learn that Trevor was _AhelpfulBrudeChumorousDsilly23 . What does the underlined word “invested” mean in Chinese?A投资B抢劫C拍卖D储蓄24 . This passage is mainly about _Aa great inventionBa great swimmer and inventorCthe history of the windup radioDan important television programme阅读理解Hello, nice to meet you. My name is David and Im a student at Beijing International(国际的)School. This is a photo of my family. These are my parents and my little sister is behind me. Were from America and were in China now. My father and my mother are teachers in a university(大学)in Beijing. My mother is an English teacher, and she can speak Chinese. My father cant speak Chinese. My little sister is only three but she can dance.25 . _ is at Beijing International School.ADavidBDavids sisterCDavids brotherDDavids parents26 . _ people are in Davids family.AThreeBFourCFiveDSix27 . Davids parents are _.AdoctorsBteachersCworkersDmanagers28 . Who can speak Chinese?ADavids sister.BDavids father.CDavids mother.DWe dont know.29 . Davids sister can _.AswimBwriteCdrawDdance四、语法填空Nowadays,more and more people have received all kinds of strange calls. Most of them took place while the people were using mobile phones. If you are not 30 . （careless）,you will fall into a telephone fraud（欺诈）and even lose your life. What is a telephone fraud? It is a kind of fraud conducted over the phone. The cheaters manage 31 . （communicate）with you on the phone. Then they advise you to buy something cheap or ask you something about your 32 . （person）information. When you meet such a case,perhaps you are facing a fraud. Generally speaking,there are some typical33 . （way）of frauds such as pretending to be your families,friends and other familiar people in order to get your information;asking you to transfer some money to get a prize or advising you to buy something cheap online. Some cheaters may even force you to offer them some money to avoid 34 . （be）hurt. Over 1546 million people 35 . （fall）into telephone frauds in the last three years. The number is increasing. It is reported that about 438 million people36 . （meet）telephone frauds last year. And three university students 37 . （kill）in the fraud. In most cases,we can recognize the fraud if we pay attention to it. And if you fall into such a fraud,you must keep calm and call the police to ask for help at once. 38 . （usual）the traps（陷阱）are left for the greedy（贪婪的）cat. If you dont long for the cheap things and think 39 . （two）before you act,such cases wont happen to you!五、多任务混合问题阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。Talking is how you spread your thoughts, ideas, and experiences to people around you.谈论别人并不总是错的。But when you say bad things, tell stories that youre not sure are true, or spread others secret information, youre spreading gossip（流言蜚语）.For example, you saw your classmate Jake go into the head teachers office, so you started telling others you thought Jakes in big trouble. Then everyone was talking about how Jake was in trouble. But in fact, he went to the head teachers office just because his mum was there to take him to see a doctor.Thats how gossip works. It starts small and often blows up into something different from the truth. Even if it was true that Jake was in big trouble, it was wrong to tell everyone about it. Try to avoid talking about things that will make another person feel uncomfortable.Of course, sometimes its OK to talk about another person, especially if it is about dangerous actions. What if a classmate brings a pocketknife to school or your friend tells you shes not eating she loses 10 pounds? In cases like that, yo