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暑期作业八年级(二)本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。 第卷(共50分)第卷(选择题 共55分)一、单项选择 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( )1. I think _ is impossible for him to work out such a difficult problem alone. A. this B. that C. it D. he( )2. I _that I can be a successful woman m the future. A. wish B. hopeC. want D. think( )3. Youd better speak in English. It doesnt _ that you may make mistakes A. work B. matterC. affect D. perform( )4. The girl, with her parents, _when the earthquake hit the city. A. is asleep B. was sleeping C. are asleep D. were sleeping( )5. - We are going to have a party after the exam. - Really? _! A. Have a good time B. Goodbye C. I am happy D. Its nice of you( )6. I was _ tired after the long walk _ I didnt want to do anything. A. so; that B. either; or C. too; to D. neither; nor( )7. The plane will _in two hours, so we have enough time to get to the airport. A. take out B. take downC. take away D. take off( )8. Although she is over 40 years old, _ she looks young. A. but B. and C. so D. /( )9.- Did your father come to her party last Sunday? - No, he _. A. wasnt invited B. didnt invite C. isnt invited D. hasnt invited( )10. The music_, right? A. sound excited B. sound exciting C. sounds excited D. sounds exciting( )11. - Do you mind my smoking here? -_. Look at the sign. It says NO SMOKING. A. It doesnt matter B. No, I dont C. Youd better not D. Never mind( )12. - Where is Mr Wang? I havent seen him for a few days. - He _ to Shanghai. A. has been B. will go C. is going D. has gone( )13. He lives _ in the house, but he doesnt feel_. A. alone; alone B. lonely; alone C. alone; lonely D. lonely; lonely( )14. He didnt work_, so he didnt pass the exam again. A. hard enough B. hardly enough C. enough hard D. enough hardly( )15. _hard work it is to plant so many trees around the lake! A. What a B. What C. What an D. How二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)It was ten oclock at night. And the last bus just stopped at the gate of a Park. An old woman got out, and the conductor was just going to ring the bell for the l6 to start the bus again, when he saw a small boy 17 at the bus stop.Whats the matter? the bus conductor said to the boy. My mother gave me ten pence to go home by bus after I finished playing football in the park with my friends, the small boy answered. But Ive 18 it, so now I have to walk all the way home. Thats all right, said the conductor. Come on, well 19 you home. The small boy thanked him, 20 the bus and sat down near the door. The conductor rang the bell, then the bus started. How 21 are you going? asked the conductor. The boy told him the name of the place where he lived. It was about two miles away, and the 22 would have cost three pence if the boy had had the money to pay for it. The conductor went to give some other people their tickets, and when he came back a few minutes 23 , he saw that the boy was crying again. And whats the matter 24 you now? the conductor asked. You are on your way home, arent you? Yes, I am, answered the boy. But what about my change(找零)? You havent given that to me yet. You should give me 25 pence. ,( )16. A. boy B. conductor C. driver D. old woman( )17. A. cry B. cried C. crying D. to cry( )18. A dropped B. forgot C. lost D. left( )19. A bring B. take C. carry D. show( )20. A. got off B. got up C. got on D. got in( )21. A. long B. far C. soon D. often( )22. A ticket B. seat C. bus D. chair( )23. A before B. after C. earlier D. later( )24. A about B. of C. from D. with( )25. A. seven B. ten . C. three D. no三、阅读理解(每小题 2分,共 30分)(A)In 1816, there were no schools for the deaf in America. Several people started a few schools, but in the end all of the schools closed. There were too many problems. The first people to succeed were Laurent Clerc and Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet. They opened their school in 1817, and the school did not close. At that time it was the only school for deaf children in America !Clerc and Gallaudet did not know what would happen after they opened their school. They worked very hard. The school grew, and many more students enrolled. These new students were from all over the country. People thought the school would be big enough for all of the deaf children in America. The school is still open today, but the name was changed. Today it is called the American School for the Deaf. It is in West Hartford, Connecticut. After Clerc and Gallaudet established(成立) their school, many other schools for the deaf were opened. Before Gallaudets death in 1851, 15 other schools for deaf children were built! Many of the teachers at those 15 schools used Gallaudets teaching methods. Many had even studied with Gallaudet and were deaf themselves!( )26. Laurent Clerc and Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet were the first people who _. A. wanted to build a school for the deaf in the USA B. succeeded in opening their school for the deaf in America C. succeeded in opening their school for the deaf all over the world D. succeeded in making the deaf speak as ordinary people( )27. The underlined word 6enrolled in the passage means _ in Chinese. A. 入学 B.辍学 C.招工 D. 工作( )28 . Which of the following is TRUE about Clerc and Gallaudets school? A. Its students were from all over the USA. B. Its students were from all over the world. C. All deaf children in America were their students. D. Its students were only from Connecticut, the USA( )29. What was the name of the school when it was opened in 1817? A. The American School for the Deaf. B. The Connecticut School for the Deaf. C. The West Hartford School for the Deaf. D. The passage doesnt tell us.( )30. When Gallaudet died in 1851, there were _school(s) for deaf children in the USA. A. only one B. fifteen C. sixteen D. fourteen(B). Island University has a competition for middle school students.Read about the competition on their website.School CompetitionStudents ! Here is your chance to help the physically disabled. Think out a robot or a machine to help them live better. Therell be three prizes. The winning schools each will get $ 15,000. Read the information below: What do you have to do? Try to know problems faced by the physically disabled in Hong Kong. Write a 200-word article on the difficulties these people have to suffer each day. Try to know modern inventions that help the physically disabled. Then think out a robot or a machine that will improve the lives of the physically disabled. Draw your invention. You can make as many drawings as you like to show your invention. You can even make a small model of your invention Write a short description of your invention Who-can join? All middle school students in Hong Kong. So, come on! Join the competition, and get the chance!( )31. Who can take part in the competition? A. The disabled. B. Middle school teachers. C. Middle school students. D. All the readers.( ) 32. A participant (参与者) should _to take part in the competition A. draw a picture B. invent a robot or a machine C. make a model D. make a description( )33. What will be the award for the winners? A. Money. B. Inventions. C. Pictures. D. Souvenirs.( )34. A participant is asked to write a 200-word article about _. A. his invention B. his suffering C. the difficulties the disabled face D. his wishes for the disabled( )35. The aim of the activity is to_. A. encourage teenagers to use modern technology to help the disabled B. remind people of the importance of caring for the disabled C. make the disabled know more about modern technology D. help people learn how to help the disabled(C)Except for a few times, Americans are not big present-givers. Theres no exchange of presents among business people, and if one American tries to give another a present, it may look like that he wants to bribe (贿赂) him. Americans have learned that in some other countries people like to give presents to others, but among ourselves we dont see the need for presents.Even friends may never exchange presents. When I go to foreign countries, I try to bring back little things for close friends, but nobody would feel unhappy if I didnt. I dont often remember a friends birthday, and few people outside of my family remember mine. If someone gave me presents too often, Id get unpleasant. But a present from a foreigner - that kind from his or her homeland wont go wrong, except to government employees (政府职员) who cant be given presents.You usually open a present at once and in front of the person who gives it except Christmas and birthday presents. You should only say, Its so nice. Thanks when you get Christmas or birthday presents.You may want to bring a bottle of wine (葡萄酒) or flowers to a dinner party, but yourenever asked to. Nobody will mind if you bring wine, but your friend may not use it that evening.At Christmas we often give presents to our family and sometimes our friends. We also give presents to people who have been helpful during the year- doormen, babysitters, housecleaners, newspaper senders anyone who has often helped us.( )36. What does close friends mean in the passage?A.The friends who are very kind.B. The friends who live close to each other.C. The friends who were once classmates.D.The friends who you like most.( )37. What kind of presents dont Americans usually open in front of the givers?A. The small presents. B.Christmas or birthday presents.C.The expensive presents. D.The presents for dinner party.( )38. Why do Americans also give presents to housecleaners at Christmas?A.To pay them. B.To help them.C.To thank them. D.To make them work harder.( )39. Which of the following do you think is right?A. American business people dont want presents because they are rich enough.B.The writer of this passage must be an American.C.Everyone must give presents to ones family and friends at Christmas.D.Government employees can get little presents from a foreigner.( )40. What is the main idea of the passage?A.Present-giving in the United States.B.Customs (习俗) in the United States.C.American people and present-giving.D.When and how to give presents.第卷(50分)、单词拼写(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A)根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。Carry on with , play the role of , medical treatment, pocket money, raise money for, is proud of, such , be kind to , donate to , 1. Sue will _ a poor girl in the film.2. Were organizing the show to _ Project Hope.3. Most children may get _ from their parents .4. We should _ them because theyre our friends .5.Our teacher says , “Dont stop . _ your work .”6.Tom _ his new bicycle .7. This is _ an interesting book that I cant stop reading .8.She doesnt have enough money for _ .B)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。9. This shirt is very popular .Do you know the name of the _(design) ?10. Most cases of eye problems can be _(cure) by modern medicine .11. The doctor is performing an _ (operate) on a patient in the room .12. Smoking is _(harm) to our health .13. His parents kept _(ask) him ,“Have you finished your homework ?”14. There are a lot of _(advertise) on the wall .15. How many _(perform) are there in the drama ?、根据汉语意思,完成句子(每空0.5分,满分10分)16. 由于这场大雨,我上学迟到了。I was _ _ school _ _ the _rain .17. 那个地方已经变成了一条热闹的街道。That place _ _ _ a busy street18. 我爷爷从未去过长城。 My grandfather _ _ _ _ the Great Wall .19. 这所学校得到了当地企业的大力支持 。 This school has got lots of _ _ _ _.20. 通过对当地的医护人员进行培训,我们希望能帮助更多的人。 _ _ local doctors and nurses , we hope _ _ even more people.、任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(A)A man hated his wifes cat very much and decided to throw away the animal. One day he drove it 20 blocks from his home and left it at a park. As he was getting home, he couldnt believe the cat was walking near his house.The next day he decided to drive the cat 40 blocks away. He put the animal there and drove home. When he arrived home, he found that near his house, the cat was running up the tree.A few days later, the man drove the cat 60 blocks from his home. But again the cat went back home earlier than him. At last he drove a few miles away, turned right, then left, past the bridge, then right again and another right until he reached what he thought was far enough from his home and left the cat there.Hours later the man called home to his wife,“Jen, is the cat there?”“Yes, its here. But why do you ask about it?” His wife asked .The man answered,“Put it on the phone. I get lost and let it tell me the way.”根据短文内容填空,每空单词数不限。21.The man decided to throw away the cat because he .22. For the first time ,as he was getting home, he couldnt believe .23.The man threw away the cat times.24.At last the man himself .25.From the story we can infer(推断) .(B)Three men came to London for a holiday. They came to a very large hotel and lived in a room on the fortieth floor. In the evening the three men went to the cinema and came back to the hotel very late. “ Im sorry,” said the waiter. “But our lifts(电梯) do not work tonight.” One of the three men said to the other two, “ Well have to walk up to the fortieth floor. Lets make it easier. On our way to the room, I will tell you a joke. And you, John, will sing us some songs. Then you, Peter, will tell us an interesting story.” So they began to climb up to their room. Tom told a joke, John sang a song. At last they came to the thirty-ninth floor. They were tired and decided to have a rest. “Well,” said Tom, “ Peter, will you tell us a long and interesting story with a sad ending?” “All right. I will tell you a sad story,” said Peter. “ Its not long, but it is sad enough. We left our key on the first floor. What are we going to do?”26. The three men w
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