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江苏省灌云县2020学年八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题一单项选择( )1Do your parents have the same hobby? NoMy father likes playing_ chess while my mother enjoys playing_ piano A;the B; Cthe; Dthe;the( )2My grandfather lives in a village_,but he never feels_ Aalone;alone Blonely;alone Clonely;lonely Dalone;lonely( )3一How long may I_your bike? For a weekBut you mustnt _it to others Aborrow;lend Bkeep;lend C1end;borrow Dkeep;borrow( )4. My grandma_ us stories when I was young.A was used to tell B. is used to telling C. used to tell D. used to telling( )5. The trip to Hong Kong was_ and we felt_.A. pleased; pleased B. pleased; pleasant C. pleasant; pleased D. pleasure; pleasant( )6. We havent seen each other .A. for a long time B. two days agoC. for two days agoD. a long time ago( )7.Dont you think that the river is now?A. much cleaner B. very cleanerC. much clean D. cleanest( )8.My son up yet because he to bed very late last night.A. hasnt got; has gone B. didnt get; wentC. doesnt get; went D. hasnt got; went( )9He has never been to Hong Kong before. has he? . Its the third time he has been there. A. Yes, he has B. No, he has C. No, he hasnt D. Yes, he hasnt( )10The woman in the city had a wonderful time _the afternoon of March 8th Aon Bin Cat Dfor( )11Why not_ there by train? Atry going Btry or to go Cto try going Dto try and go( )12. Seeing their teacher into the classroom, they stopped at once. A. walk; telling B. entering; to speak C. enter; to tell D. walking; talking ( )13May I speak to John? Sorry,he_ JapanBut he_ in two days Ahas been to,will come back Bhas gone to,will be back Chas been in,will come back Dhas gone to,wont back( )14This kind of fish good, but bad. A. smells; taste B. smells; tastes C. sounds; looks D. tastes; feels( )15.The new supermarket in our town for two weeks, but I there yet. A. has opened; havent gone B. has been open; havent been C. has been open; havent gone D. has opened; havent been二、完形填空(共15题,每小题1分,计15分) A rainstorm hit Alabama(阿拉巴马州) on Friday, 6 October. Ben could hear strong winds 1 outside his home. Black clouds were making the 2 very dark. 3 light outside, it felt like midnight. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.Everyone in the neighbourhood was 4 . Bens dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom 5 sure the flashlights(手电筒) and radio were working. She also put some candles and matches on the table. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat 6 against the windows. 7 dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was 8 to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.Ben could not sleep at first. 9 , he fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m. When he 10 up, the sun was rising. He could 11 the noise from the neighborhood. He went outside with his family 12 found the neighborhood in a mess(乱七八糟). Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were 13 . They joined the neighbors 14 clean up the neighborhood together. 15 the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.1. A. blow B. to blowC. blowingD. blew2. A. sky B. groundC. neighborhoodD. window 3. A. ForB. Without C. To D. By4. A. happy B. busy C. sad D. afraid5. A. made B. has made C. is makingD. was making6. A. slow B. slowly C. heavyD. heavily7. A. Before B. After C. WhenD. While8. A. hard B. easy C. good D. bad9. A. At the endB. In the endC. At the end ofD. In the end of10.A. wakes B. wakingC. woke D. was waking 11.A. hear B. see C. watch D. find12.A. and B. but C. or D. so13.A. somewhereB. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere14.A. help B. helped C. to help D. helping15.A. Since B. If C. Because D. Although 三、阅读理解(15分)A Macau is a very special city,its small but romantic(浪漫的)You can find European-style churches(教堂),Chinese-traditional temples and fantastic modern buildings Churches and museums are my favouriteThe churches in Macau are mainly Catholic(天主教的)The most famous church ill Macau is Ruins of St Paul(圣保罗大教堂的废墟)Today,with 66 stone steps leading to the facade(正面),the ruins of the church are Macaus most famous tourist attractionsBecause the rest of the church was destroyed by fire 200 years ago There are over 20 museums in MacauI have been to Maritime Museum,Museum of MacauMuseums are wonderful places,you could stay there for a whole day,getting to know more about the history and stories Macau is also a great place to find good restaurants with different types of cuisine(烹饪) from both Portuguese and Macanese to other Eastern and Western foodThe most famous desserts(甜食)include sweet egg rolls,crisp,and egg ballsFor those that enjoy eating,it is a good idea to visit MacauIt will surely be an unforgettable trip ( )1What do you think of Macau? ASmall but romantic BSmall and old CModern and romantic DModem but small ( )2How many museums are there in Macau? A20 BMore than 20 C66 DMore than 66 ( )3What can we do when we are visiting Macau? AGo to the churches BVisit the museums CEat in the restaurants DAll of the above ( )4Why can we only see the ruins of the St Paul Church today? ABecause they are mainly Catholic BThe local people destroyed it CIt was destroyed by fire 200 years ago DWe dont know the reason ( )5Which is wrong according to the passage? ASweet egg roll is a kind of dessert BYou can enjoy different types of foods in Macau CThere are less than 60 stone steps leading to the facade of the church DIf you want to learn more about the history of Macau,you can go to the museumsB A wise man was visiting a village with his students. He found a group of family members shouting in anger at each other. He turned to his students and asked,Why do people shout in anger at each other? His students thought for a while, and one of them said, Because when we lose our calm, we shout. But why should you shout when the other person is just next to you? You may just tell him what you have to say in a soft manner as well, said the wise man. Students gave some other answers but none was any good. When two people are angry with each other, their hearts become distant, the wise man explained, To cover that distance they must shout to be heard by each other. The angrier they are,the louder they will have to shout at each other to cover that great distance. The wise man then gave an example, What happens when two people fall in love? They dont shout at each other but talk softly because their hearts are very close. When they love each other even more, what happens? They dont need to talk. They only look at each other and thats all. That is how close two people are when they love each other. He looked at his students and said, So when you argue(争吵), do not let your hearts get distant. Do not say words that distance you from others. Otherwise, there will come a day when the distance is so great that you will not find the path to return. 6. What did they find when a wise man and his students were visiting a village? A. A group of people were travelling there. B. A group of family members were playing there. C. His students were arguing with a group of people. D. A group of family members were shouting at each other angrily.7. One of the students thought people shout at each other because . A. they are not friends B. they dont like each other C. they lose their calm D. they are far away from each other8. What happens when two people are angry with each other? A. They fight with each other. B. Their hearts become distant. C. They are far away from each other. D. They of a too angry to say a word.9. What usually happens to two people when they fall in love with each other according to the passage? A. They talk softly. B. They shout at each other. C. They talk more. D. They dont say anything to each other.C Knowing how to stay safe is just as important as knowing the family rules. Again, this is something you need to talk about with your mum, dad, or both of them. Go over safety rules for the kitchen if youll be doing any cooking while youre at home alone. Its a good idea to practice what you would do in a real emergency(紧急事件), just in case anything ever happens. Kids who are at home alone might worry that someone could break into the house and hurt them. The good news is that this is very unlikely. But keeping the doors and windows locked will help you to stay safe. Discuss with your mum or dad what to do if the phone rings or if someone knocks at the door, and remember your parents words. Its never a good idea to tell someone that youre at home by yourself. And if you get home and the door is open or a window is smashed, dont even go inside. Instead, go to a neighbour you trust for help. Other kinds of emergencies could come up, too, like a fire, or you or your brother might get sick or hurt. Just in case, youll want to know: how to dial(拨打)911 your address and phone number the name, address and phone number of the place where your mum or dad works t he name, phone number and address of a trusted neighbour10.The second paragraph tells us the safety rules .A. in the neighbours houseB. at homeC. in the kitchenD. in the neighbourhood11.When you are at home, someone knocks at the door. What should you do?A. Dial 911 right away. B. Tell him that youre at home alone. C. Do as your parents tell you to. D. Open the door for him at once.12.Which is NOT true according to the passage? A. Its a good idea to practice what to do in an emergency. B. Staying safe is important. C. Its necessary for you to know safety rules for the kitchen. D. It isnt important to know the phone number of the place where your parent works.13.The main idea of the passage is about . A. how to stay safe B. how to cook in the kitchen C. how to ask for helpD. how to remember phone number.D New York is the biggest city of the USA. A long time ago, it was called Lenapehoking. In 1626, Dutch people bought the land for only 24! They called it New Amsterdam. Then in 1664, the British took it over and changed the name to New York. New York had an excellent harbour(港口). Many people from all over the world came by sea and landed in New York. These people wanted a better life. New York seemed to give them that. By 1835, New York became the largest city in the United States. New York City used to have five smaller towns but now they are all part of the same city. They are Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, the Bronx and Staten Island. Today, New York is home to millions of people from all over the world. These different cultures make New York an exciting place to visit. Theres much to do in New York. You can take a helicopter(直升飞机)riding through the city, ride horses in Central Park, see a movie in the afternoon and watch the sunset(日落)over the Brooklyn Bridge. Dont worry if you get hungry. Some restaurants are open 24 hours a day! 14. Which of the following is NOT true about New York?A. The city got the name “New York” in 1664.B. New York is a big and exciting city.C. New York has five smaller towns now.D. Americans were the rulers of the city in the 17th century.15. What cant you do in New York?A. Taking a helicopter riding through the city.B. Riding horses in Central Park.C. Seeing a movie in the afternoon.D. Climbing mountains.四. 词汇(每小题1分,共10分)1.The government has taken action to protect (环境).2.Hobby has just (吃) Eddies food.3.How long are the first outlets near Nanjing open every day? From 10 a.m. to 9:30 p.m. (除了) New Years Day.4. My uncle is going (去国外) to study English next month.5. I am used to (交流) with my family when I have free time. 根据短文及首字母填空Simon has some p (6)for his holiday. He is going to v (7) Nanjing with his mother .His father has been to Nanjing on b (8) twice . They are going to take a direct f (9) to Nanjing .They will stay there for about three days .He thinks they will have a f (10)time there.五、选词填空(共10分)keep in touch play with die change visitlive used to turninto realize fly1. The old man in the house since 1990.2. At last, he that he was wrong.3. When I walked in the field, I saw a bird.4. When the temperature drops below zero, the water ice.5.My father read newspapers after supper, but now he often watches TV.6.Look, the boy the snow.7.There have been great in my hometown.8.How do you with each other?9.Will you have a to New York at about 10 a.m. next Monday?10.The best time Suzhou gardens is in spring.六、根据所给提示完成下列句子1.到目前为止你看了多少部英语电影了? How many English films _so far?2对我们来说,做好每一件事是很有必要的 Its very necessary_3我们还没有玩过这种游戏We_ yet4这是我见过的最漂亮的画 Its the most beautiful picture I_5. He (过去曾经是一名历史老师).七、任务型阅读More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe thats why there are 1. 4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil (油) cost!Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping an
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