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Unit 4 What would you do Section A(1a-4)【学习目标】.掌握词汇million medical research tie worry what if pimple及虚拟语气的用法。 【使用说明】一、自学1.浏览Section A (1a4),通读Grammar Focus至少2遍用笔标出重点和自己做不理解的地方重点单词million medical research tie worry what if pimple二、正课1.课前检测 (4) 2.课题解读与听力(9)3.导学案探究释疑。(14)4.学以致用(9)5.整理巩固(4)【知识点拨】1. if 条件句真实条件句:表示在假设的条件下,某种能够实现的情况。用法: “主将从现” 即主句是一般将来时, 祈使句, 或者含有情态动词的时候,从句用一般现在时。例句:If it doesnt rain tomorrow, well go for a picnic. He can finish the work himself if he has time tomorrow. Please tell him the news if he arrives Beijing next week. 虚拟条件句:用来描述说话人认为与事实相反的内容,或仅是一种假设,愿望,猜测,建议等。用法: 主语+ would 动词原形 + 其他 if 主语+ 过去式 + 其他。 主 句 从 句例句:If I got rich, I would travel around the world.如果我有钱了,我将周游世界。What would you do if you had one million dollars? 假如你有一百万美元,你会怎么办?(1.)if you had one million dollars是一个虚拟语气的非真实条件句,表示与现在事实不同或者相反的假设,虚拟语气中的be的过去式一般用were。例如:If I had time, I would go there with you. 如果我有时间的话,我会和你一起去那里。If he _ there at that time, he _ help us.A. was; will B. were; would C. was; would D. is; wouldIf I _(be)you , I _ (take ) the chance. 2. million 百万 hundred 百 thousand 千 前面有具体数字的时候 用单数形式, 前面没有具体数字的时候 用复数形式 后面加 of 如, five hundred 500 , seven million 七百万 millions of 数百万的。 hundreds of 数以百计的. thousands of . 成千上万的。 3. medical research 医学研究4.what if . ? 如果 将会怎么样? 后面从句的时态 用一般现在时 What if he doesnt come tomorrow? 如果他明天不来会怎么样? What if he _(know) the result?5. give money to charity 把钱捐献给慈善机构 put money in the bank 存钱到银行6.What would you do if you + 过去式 + 其他? 如果你, 你会做什么?7. I dont know what to wear. 我不知该穿什么。 What 是疑问词, 疑问词后面的动词用不定式。 He didnt know how _( memorize ) so many English words in such short time. 8. else 别的 其他的, 只能放在 疑问词what where when who和不定代词 -thing , -body 的后面 What else 别的什么东西 who else 别人 where else 别的地方 when else 别的地方 Something else 别的东西9.If I were you, I would + 动词原形 + 其它 如果我是你, 我会 If I were you , I would go there at once. If I were you , I would take the train to Hongkong. 10. introduce 介绍 introduce sb to sb. 把某人介绍给某人 Now let me introduce myself to you, 现在让我做一下自我介绍11. I dont know what to say or do. 我不知道该说什么该做什么。 12. get nervous 紧张 系动词后面接形容词get nervous 变得紧张feel shy 觉得害羞look friendly 看起来友好 get pimples 出疙瘩13. help sb with sth 做某方面帮助某人 with the help of. = with ones help 做某人的帮助下14. before 在。 之前 after 在 之后 when 当。 时候 while 当。时候 后面加句子的时候 是连词 如果后面紧跟的是动词 必须用动名词形式 这时候是介词 You must wash your hands and feet before _(go) to bed. He felt very happy after_(receive) the letter. You must think about the problem while _(read) the text. 当堂检测1. What if he_ (not know ) the way to your home?2. Does your mother have _ to say at the meeting?A. something else B. anything else C. else something D. else anything3. Can you tell us _ to do it?A. how B. what C. why D. who4. How _(go) there is still an unknown question5. If my father _ here now, he _ tell me what to.A. were; would B. were; will C. had; will D. is; will1) 假如我有一百万,我会把钱捐献给医学研究. _3) 假如我是你,我就会迟一点去. _ 4) 假如我是你,我就会带一个小礼物. _ 5) 如果我是你,我会在睡觉前好好的散步。_ 6) 如果我是你,我就会和看上去很友好的人交谈. _ 如果我不知道去医院的路怎么办? _1. M_ of trees will be planted next year. 2. W_ if I dont bring a present ?3. If I had a lot of money ,Id give it to m_ research.4. Those workers dont know how _(work) on the machine.5. If I _(be) you , Id go to a movie. 6. Id take a long walk before _(go) to bed.7. Many of them are too tired _ (go) farther. 8. I really want a dog, but my parents wont let me _(have) one.10. If I_ (be) a bird, I _(fly) over that high mountain. ( )1._children in Africa have little to eat and you can really help them if you _. A. Million of, want to B. Millions of, want to C. A million, will want to D. Million of , will want to ( )2. If I _ young , I _ very happy. A. am, shall be B. were, am C. were, would be D. was, am ( )3. I dont know _ to do next. A. how B. what C. where D. why ( )6. Dont_your son ,he isnt a small boy. A. worry B. worried about C. worry about D. be worry about ( )7. After _ his homework , he went out with his friends. A. finished B. finish C. finishing D. to finish ( )8. Now the park is becoming a _ more beautiful one . A. very B. quite C. much D. so ( )9. The moon _ by man already. A. is visited B. was visited C. has been visited D. visites ( )10. If he _ much money , he would give it to charity. A. has B. have C. had D. having ( )12. If I had lots of money , I would _.A. give it for charity B. give charity it C. give it to charity D. give charity for it ( )14. If my father _here now ,he _ tell me what to do .A. were; would B. were; will C. had; will D. is; will ( )15. You should get a small pet _ goldfish. A. as B. like C. of D. for1. 他不知道说什么. He doesnt know _ _ _.2. 如果我是你,我不会生气. _ I _ you, I _ _ angry.3. 她激动得说不出话来. She was _ _ _ _ a word.4. 如果我把钱丢了怎么办? _ _ I _ the money?5. 数百万名学生要来参加这个活动. _ _ students will _ _ _ the activity. 6. 如果明天天气好,我们就去远足. We _ _
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