人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期暑期回头质量检测英语试题A卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期暑期回头质量检测英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、听短对话回答问题1 . AThis month.BNext Monday.CNext month.DLast month.2 . Which are they talking about in the museum? ABC3 . How does the man get to school?ABy bus.BBy car.COn foot.4 . Which animal does Maria like best?ACows.BPigs.CHorses.5 . What is the woman looking for?AA bank.BA library.CA hotel.二、听长对话回答问题请听一段对话，完成第6 至第7 小题。6 . What does the woman want to drink?ATea.BMilk.CJuice.7 . How much does the woman pay?A$7.B$8.C$9.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8 . What party is Laura going to have?AHousewarming partyBBirthday party.CDancing party.9 . When is the party?ANext Thursday.BNext Friday.CNext Saturday.三、听短文回答问题10 . How old is David Brown?A3.B13.C30.11 . Who is not very happy?ADr. Know.BDavid Brown.CJim Smith.12 . Why does David have to get up so early?ABecause he has to make breakfast.BBecause he has to do homework.CBecause he cant be late for school.13 . Which one is NOT mentioned(提到) in the letter?AHe has to wear school uniforms on school days.BHe can bring music players to school on school days.CHe has to take the math class on weekends.14 . What does David really want to do?AWear beautiful clothes.BListen to music.CRelax.四、完型填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In a far-away place, there was a village. The village was_ in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of every growing season, _potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readied for market. In each home, men and women would_divide the potatoes into three groups, large, medium and small.One year, there was a young man_received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers_, he walked around the village laughing and talking._villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get_potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers_to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the mans potatoes_perfectly into three groups.After _the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, _very clever. He had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it along the villages rough dirt road. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved_. The small potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested_ the middle.Life_like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also_us.15 . ArichBricherCrichestDmore rich16 . Athousand withBthousands withCthousand ofDthousands of17 . AbusilyBbusyCmore busilyDbusier18 . AwhoBwhichCwhatDwhose19 . AworkBwas workingCwere workingDworks20 . AABAnCTheD/21 . AheBhimChimselfDhis22 . AgoBgoingCto goDwent23 . Aare dividedBwere dividedCare dividingDdivided24 . AaskingBaskedCaskDasks25 . AsoBandCorDbut26 . AtooBalsoCeitherDneither27 . AonBinCwithDby28 . AhasBareCwereDis29 . Ato helpBhelpChelpsDhelped五、阅读单选Wild animals are our friends, but there are fewer and fewer of them. We should try to protect them. The four animals below are now in danger.Tibetan AntelopesTibetan antelopes(藏羚羊) are medium-sized animals. They mainly feed on grass. They are usually found in groups of about 20. They are killed for their wool, which is warm, soft and fine and can be made into expensive clothes. Although people can get the wool without killing the animals, people simply kill them before taking the wool. The number of them is dropping year by year. There are less than 75,000 Tibetan antelopes left in the wild, down from a million 50 years ago.Golden MonkeysGolden monkeys are mainly in Sichuan, Gansu, Shanxi province and Shennongjia mountainous area of Hubei Province. Golden monkeys have golden-orange fur. They move around in the daytime, usually in groups of as many as 100 t0 200 heads, or 20 to 30 heads. They feed on fruits and young leaves of bamboos. But people are destroying(毁害) the environment where they live, trees and bamboos are disappearing(消失) , so golden monkeys have less and less to eat.ElephantsElephants are very big and strong. They are bigger than any other animal on land. They are grey and have long trunks (象鼻) and tusks (长牙). They have poor eyesight, but very good hearing and smell. They can lift heavy things and break down branches with their trunks. Elephants are very friendly towards each other and towards their neighbours. Normally, they live in a group for many years. Young male elephants do not leave the group until they are about 12 years old. Now, there are very few elephants in the world. The number of them is becoming smaller because their living areas are used for farming; Also, people hunt them for their tusks.WolvesWolves are not very big. They have grey fur. Wolves have very good eyesight, hearing and smell. Wolves food is various. They eat animals, insects and snails (蜗牛). They are friendly to each other and never attack people. Wolves are in danger too. They are losing their living areas because people cut down forests. Soon they will have no home or food.30 . Tibetan antelopes usually live in groups of about _.A20B30C100D20031 . Which of the following animals are the biggest on land?ATibetan antelopes.BGolden monkeys.CElephants.DWolves.32 . Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?AThere are less than 7,500 Tibetan antelopes left in the wild now.BGolden monkeys usually move around during the night.CElephant have good eyesight, but very poor hearing and smell.DWolves are friendly to each other and they never attack people.33 . What qualities do golden monkeys have?AThey are in Sichuan.BThey are unfriendly.CThey move around in the daytime.DThey are disappearing soon.34 . What can be the best title of the passage?AWild Animals in DangerBHow to Hunt Wild AnimalsCAnimals in the ZooDHow to Train the AnimalsIn China, when you refused someone, he or she might say he or she eats a bowl of door-closing thick soup. In Chinese, it is called“吃闭门羹” What is the story behind this saying?It is said that during the Tang Dynasty, there lived a beautiful woman named Shi Feng. Many young men wanted to marry her. But Shi was hard to impress. She asked her admirers (追求者)to write poems and show them to her. She did this to see how talented they were.If Shi liked someones poems, she would agree to meet him. If she didn t, she wouldnt meet him. But then, to be polite, she would at least give him a bowl of geng to eat. Geng is a type of thick soup. It is usually made with grain, fruit and vegetables.As time passed, eating a bowl of thick soup came to mean being refused. The dish was also nicknamed door-closing thick soup, since Shi would not open her door for the people who received the dish.But there is a twist(转折)to this story. Door-closing thick soup was said to be so tasty that people started coming to Shis door-not to marry her, but to have a taste of the soup!35 . Shi would agree to meet men who were.AhonestBgood-lookingCrichDtalented36 . The underlined word this refers to.Aasking her admirers to read poemsBasking her admirers to write poemsCasking her admirers to eat a bowl ofgengDhelping her admirers to write poems happily37 . Shis admirers would get a bowl ofgengto eat if.AShi liked their poemsBShi refused themCthey were polite enoughDthey wanted to marry Shi38 . Having door-closing thick soup is used to describe a situation in which someone.Acannot open a doorBwants to get marriedCis refused by othersDwants to drink soup39 . The story is mainly about.Aan ancient beauty named Shi FengBhow to make door-closing thick soupChow ancient people refused othersDthe story behind the saying“吃闭门羹”How fit are your teeth? Are you lazy about brushing them? Never fear. An inventor is on the case. An electric toothbrush senses how long and how well you brush, and it lets you track(跟踪) your performance on your phone.The Kolibree toothbrush was exhibited at the International Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas this week. It senses how it is moved and can send the information to an Android phone or iPhone through a Bluetooth wireless(无线的) connection.The toothbrush will be able to teach you to brush right(dont forget the insides of the teeth!) and make sure youre brushing long enough. Its kind of like having a dentist actually watch your brushing on a day-to-day basis, says Thomas Serval, the French inventor(发明家).The toothbrush will also be able to talk to other applications(设备) on your phone, so developers could, for example, create a game controlled by your toothbrush. You could score points for beating monsters among your teeth. We try to make it smart and fun, Serval says.Serval says he got the idea by his experience as a father. He would come home from work and ask his kids if they had brushed their teeth. They said yes, but Serval would find their toothbrush heads dry. He decided he needed a brush that really told him how well his children brushed.The company says the Kolibree will go on sale this summer, from $99 to $199, and the U.S. is the first target market.40 . All the following statements are wrong EXCEPT_.AIt can sense how users brush their teeth.BIt can track users school performance.CIt can check users fear of seeing a dentist.DIt can help users find their phones.41 . What can we learn from Servals words in Paragraph 3?AYou will find it enjoyable to see a dentist.BYou should see your dentist on a day-to-day basis.CYou can brush with the Kolibree as if guided by a dentist.DYoud like a dentist to watch you brush your teeth every day.42 . What can we infer(推断)about Servals children?AThey were unwilling to brush their teeth.BThey often failed to clean their toothbrushes.CThey preferred to use a toothbrush with a dry head.DThey liked brushing their teeth after Serval came home.One of the most popular items (项目) in the class newspaper is the advice column(专栏). Here are some of them and their answers:Question1: Im always late for school. I try not to be late, but I cant help it. Please advise me what to do.Tommy.Answer: You are probably late for school because you dont really like school. My advice to you is to enjoy school more, and then you wont be late so often.Question 2: I find it difficult to make friends. What do you think I should do?Sara.Answer: I cant advise you until I know more about you. Your problem may be that you are shy. On the other hand, it may be the opposite. You can try to be brave. Write and tell me more about yourself.Question3: Im always at the bottom (底部) of the class. What do you advise me to do? Molly.Answer : I advise you to concentrate (集中注意力) on improving your grades in one subject at first. Next, try to improve your grades in another subject. If you do this, by the end of the year you should be quite a long way up from the bottom in all your subjects.43 . What is the main idea of this passage?AThe school newspaper has an advice column.B Tommy wrote to the school newspaper to ask for advice.BSara finds it difficult to make friends.CThe advice column in the school newspaper is very popular.44 . What is Tommys problem?AHe is always late for school.BHe finds it difficult to make friends.CHe is always at the bottom of the class.DHe needs help with his homework.45 . What does the adviser (建议者) want Sara to do?AStop being so shy.BStop being so brave.CMake more friends.DGive more information about herself.46 . What does Molly want to do?AMake more friends.BStay at the bottom of her class.CImprove her grades.DConcentrate on one subject at a time.47 . By the end of the year, what should Molly have in all her subjects?AAt the bottom.BAt little way up from the bottom.CQuite a long way up from the bottom.DAt the top.六、用单词的正确形式完成句子选择合适的单词用正确的形式填空（break France she art forty）48 . My dream home is quite different from _.49 . I want to buy a gift for my fathers _ birthday.50 . The watch doesnt work. I think it may be _ .51 . Are the booklets those English _? Tell them about it at once.52 . The little child comes from America, but he can speak_.七、单词填空Fill in the blanks according to the texts and the first letters given.In our new English book Look Ahead, we meet different people in Britain.James is from I53 . . He is in London to start a new job with MAP A54 . . Tom Hall is his boss and Rita is Toms s55 . , while Julia is an account m56 . like James. They are all very f57 . to him. But hes got some problems with his hotel because there isnt a car park for his car. And there are no s58 . facilities. He wants to live in his own f59 . .Maria, however, enjoys living in Eldon House. Its a hostel for i60 . students, which is only ten m61 . walk from the station in central Brighton. Maria lives in a big bedroom. It hasnt got a p62 . bathroom, but theres one opposite her room. Its close and convenient.Graziella from S63 . , is also a student of English like Maria. But she lives with the Gay family as a g64 . . Pauline and Sean Gay are m65 . with two d66 . called Hannah and Ella.If you want to have a t67 . of Italian food in the U.S., Frank MacKondys t68 . food shop is a good choice. It sells h69 . Italian food and all kinds of sandwiches, which can all be s70 . hot or cold. And the s71 . in his shop is the party sandwich which is big e72 . for thirty people.八、语法填空阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。Mike is 73 . 8-year-old Australian boy. He stays in China now, and his parents work in China. He has been in China 74 . three years. Mike likes to collect stamps. He 75 . (have) a lot of Chinese stamps since he came to China. Mike is learning Chinese now. He studies very hard, but he usually has many mistakes. He tries to spend more time reading Chinese76 . (story). He often loses77 . (he) in reading. Sometimes, mistakes make him learn much 78 . (fast). Now he can write lots of Chinese words 79 . working hard. He was so lucky80 . he will have the chance to enter a competition called Chinese Bridge in Hunan. Mike likes Beijing Roast Duck very much, because it tastes delicious. He wants to learn how81 . (cook) Roast Duck because his parents also like it. He hopes he can live and study 82 . (happy) in China.九、信息匹配16. Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my friends. That makes them think Im not friendly to them.17.In my teachers eyes, I am a good student. My classmates and my parents also think so. No one knows what my problem is. I often feel worried about my school work.18.My parents never allow me to play computer games