黑龙江省哈尔滨市第十七中学2015-2016学年八年级(五四学制)上学期期中考试英语试卷

哈十七中学八年级期中质量检测 英语试卷 一、单项选择 根据语境选择最佳答案（本题共20分，每题1分）（ ）1、Boys and girls, youre_ expert on tests. You should finish the paper with _ light heart. A. a, the B. an, a C. /, a（ ）2、 Will you come to the dinner party?I wont come unless Jackie _.A. will be invited B. is invited C. invited（ ）3、Look at the boy near the window. How _ he looks！So he does. He is looking _ at the butterfly in the flowers.A. carefully; carefully B. careful, carefully C. carefully, careful（ ）4、 What do you think of all these books? _ the books are very good. The others are just so-so. A. Two hundred of B. Two hundreds of C. Two hundred（ ）5、Why did your soup smell _ that I cooked? Because I added some sauce.A. differently from B. different from C. different to （ ）6、How can I learning English well? You should spend more time than you used to _ it. A. practice B. to practice C. practicing（ ）7、Where does he live? He lives in a house of _. Its _ old one. A. 80-squre-meters, a 20-meters-wide B. 80 square meters, a 20-meter-wide C. 80 and a half square meter, 20 meters wide（ ）8、Helping others can make people happy. The _ you help others, the _ you will feel. A. more, happier B. more, more happily C. better, more happier（ ）9、How does the vacuum cleaner work? You just turn it on and it will go back and forth _ the floor. A. to cleaning B. cleaning C. clean（ ）10、Mr. Lis eyeglasses were broken, so he went to a shop to _. A. get them repaired B. get them repair C. have them repairing（ ）11、I dont know _. My father gave it to me on my birthday. A. how much does it cost B. how much it costs C. how much it takes （ ）12、When was this machine invented? It was invented _. A. in the early 1820 B. in the early 1820s C. in early 1820s（ ）13、 Heilongjiang Library is _ to readers every day. Even when its night, you can borrow the book you like by yourself. A. opened B. opening C. open（ ）14、I _ a camera two weeks ago but I havent had a chance to use it. A. have bought B. bought C. will buy（ ） 15、 In China, when you want to give a hand to the old, they usually accept it happily. However, in western countries, the old hardly accept your help, for they dont think they are old enough. Surely, when the old ask for help, people would like to do a favor wherever they are. Therefore, which situation fits the local（本地的）custom? A. On a bus in China Li Jun: You can take my seat, Grandma. Grandma: No, although I dont think I can stand.B. In front of an American house Tom: Hi, let me help you carry this heavy box. An old man: No, thank you, boy! I can do it myself. I think I am as young as you.C. On a Canadian street An old man: My kid, would you like to help me cross the street?A child: I am kind of busy, you can do that on your own, I think.（ ）16、When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, what should you do to make you feel good about yourself? (1) Keep away from your family. (2) Think of some happy things. (3) Smile! Be friendly to the people you meet. (4) Do sports or other activities to relax yourself. (5)Say to yourself, “ Theres no one in this world like me. I can do nothing.” A. (2) (4) (5) B. (2) (3) (4) C. (1) (2) (3) （ ）17、Tims mother allows him to use the Internet for four hours every weekend .How long does he spend on English?Finding out information Reading English booksTalking with friends Listening to EnglishWatching movies20minutes 40minutes60minutes?25 A . 2 hour B. 1.5 hours C.100 minutes （ ）18、In the following words , which underlined letter has the same sound from the others? A. smell secret B. width bitter C. grape canal（ ）19、Which of the following has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “motor” ? A. oven B. lonely C. control（ ）20、Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others? A. bitter B. cartoon C. flavor二、完型填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）Happiness is for everyone . You dont need to 21 those people who have beautiful houses or those who have nice cars. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel 22 and those who have cars may want to 23 on the country roads in their free time . 24 , happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you. When you study 25 at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of you. When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you correct it. And when you do something good for others, you will be happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same 26 money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that cant 27 with money . When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more 28 to challenge(挑战) yourself. So you cant always say you are poor and you have 29 luck . As the saying goes, life is 30 a revolving(旋转)door. When it closes, it also opens. If you catch every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。() 21.A. worry about B. care about C. hear about() 22.A. lonely B. happy C. exciting() 23.A. drive B. walk C. climb() 24.A. As a result B. In fact C. At first() 25.A. hard B. hardly C. more hard() 26.A. to B. as C. from() 27.A. buy B. be bought C. bought() 28.A. chances B. channels C. changes() 29.A. good B. bad C. badly() 30.A. liking B. likes C. like三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）(A)Once Mr. Henry went to a small town with high mountains all around for his holiday. It was a quiet and cool place. A week later, before he left the town, he paid thirty pounds for the parrot. When he came back, he began to teach the bird to speak. He tried his best, but he only learned one sentence, that is “Youre right.” Mr. Henry was very blue and said to the bird angrily, “How foolish you are!”. “Youre right.” said the parrot.The next day, Mr. Henry took the bird to the market and wanted to sell it for eighty pounds. Before long a fat man came and looked at the parrot carefully. Then he asked, “How much is it, sir?” Mr. Henry didnt hurry to answer his question, just said, “_”Then he said to the bird, “Are you really worth eighty pounds, my dear?” The parrot answered, “You are right.”The fat man liked the bird and bought it at once. When he took it home, he asked it a lot of questions, but it could only say, “Youre right.” He felt very sorry for it and said to himself angrily, “Why did I spend eighty pounds on such a foolish bird? What a fool I am!” “Youre right.” answered the parrot.Hearing this, the fat man couldnt help laughing, he set the parrot free.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。( )31.The underlined word “blue” in the passage most probably means_. A. excited B. nervous C. unhappy( )32. After Mr. Henry bought the parrot, _.A. he only taught it one sentence, that is “Youre right.”B. he found it not clever at all C. he decided to send it to a friend of his( )33. Mr. Henry has had the parrot for_. A. one day B. one week C. one month( )34. Which of the following is TURE?A. Mr. Henry went to a small town on business.B. Mr. Henry met the fat woman at the market.C. The fat man spent more fifty pounds on the parrot than Mr. Henry did.( ) 35. “_” can be the missing sentence in the passage.A. Its a foolish bird, you know, it only can speak one sentence.B. Its a clever bird, you know, it can say anything.C. Its just worth eight pounds, how cheap(B) The Four Students Common Health ProblemsItemShortsightednessHumpbackDecayed ToothOverweightThe Percentage of Students with This Health Problem 70%50%40%35%The Main ReasonsOverusing eyesWrong writing or reading positionWrong writing or reading positionsSoft bedSeldom brushing teethToo much dessertSeldom doing sportsToo much fried foodHelpful Ways to Solve ProblemsFoodFish, vegetables,cornsFood full of calciumVegetables,fruitsOther WaysDoing eye exercisesKeeping away from TV or computersDoing more sportsBrushing teeth at least twice a dayDoing more sportsWord Box: Humpback 驼背 Decayed Tooth 龋齿 calcium钙 Overweight超重根据短文内容选择最佳答案。( ) 36. _ is one of the main reasons of students humpbacks besides wrong writing or reading position. A. Overusing eyes B. Soft bed C. Too much dessert( ) 37.The shortsighted students should eat more _ in daily life.A. fish B. food full of calcium C. fruits( ) 38.There may be _ students who are overweight among two hundred students.A. thirty-five B. fifty C. seventy ( ) 39.Too much dessert is bad for students _.A. teeth B. eyes C. back( ) 40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?A. Vegetables are only helpful to solve students overweight problem.B. Students had better brush the teeth at least twice a week to protect their teeth.C. Doing more sports is important for students.(C)One day at the end of the class, a wise teacher told each of her students to bring a plastic(塑料) bag and a bag of potatoes to school. The next day she told her students: “From today on, for every person you dont like in your lives, you can choose a potato, write the persons name and the date on it and then put it in the plastic bag.” Day after day, following the teachers advice, some of the students bags were heavier and heavier. They were then told to carry this bag with them everywhere they went for a week. They would put it inside their quilts(被褥)at night, on the seats when sitting in a car or on a bus, and next to their desks at school. The days carrying the bag around with them made students get to know what a weight they were carrying in their minds. They had to pay attention to it all the time so that they wouldnt forget it. As time passed by, the potatoes went bad and smelt terrible. They all tried to get rid of them. Too often we think of tolerance(宽容)as a gift to other people, and it clearly is for ourselves! If we choose to keep our sadness and hatred(仇恨)in our hearts, we will have to carry them around all our lives. Do you think you have got anything from the wise teacher and what she asked her students to do?根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写（A），错误的写（B）( ) 41.Each student should take a plastic bag and a bag of tomatoes to the school.( ) 42.Several days later, all of the students bags were heavier than before.( ) 43.The teacher wanted her students to have tolerance through the experiment.( ) 44.The bad potatoes terrible smell made the students try to get rid of them.( ) 45. The writer wants to tell us having tolerance is good for everyone. (D) Want to stay away from colds? Put on a happy face.Compared to(和相比) unhappy people, those who are happy and relaxed are less likely to suffer from(患.病) cold, according to a new study. Its possible that being happy helps the body fight illness, say the reports from New York University. “It seems that positive(积极的) feelings may reduce the danger of illness,” said the chief researcher of the study, Sheldon Cohen. In an earlier study, Cohen found happy and active people caught coughs and colds less often. People who showed positive feelings were also less likely to tell their doctors that they felt ill. In this study, Cohens study interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. During the interviews, the people told researchers about the happy or sad feelings they had that day. After the two weeks, the people were given colds by doctors and had to stay alone in a room for six days. The result showed that everyone in the study was equally likely to get ill. But for people who said they felt happy during the research period, their illness was less serious and lasted for a shorter time.Cohen believes that when people experienced positive feelings, their body may produce a chemical that helps fight illness and disease. So if you are worried about your health, look on the bright side more often.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 46. The underlined word “reduce” means _ in Chinese.A.增加 B.影响 C.减少( ) 47. This passage is a _.A. doctors diary B. newspaper report C. story( ) 48. According to the report, _ can show the relationship of the mood(心情) and health correctly. Mood HealthMood HealthMood Health A. B. C. ( ) 49. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Compared to unhappy people, those who are happy and relaxed are more likely to suffer from cold.B. The people who were given colds by doctors had to stay alone for six days.C. If you are worried about your health, you should look on the bright side as often as passage.( ) 50. The best title for this passage should be _.A.CAUSE OF COLDS FOUND B. BEING HAPPY FIGHT COLDS C. THE DANGER OF COLDS四、交际应用 （本题共15分，每空1分）(A)从AJ选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）A： 51 B：Of course, the Forbidden City. 52 A: What is that beautiful building?B: 53 A: 54 B: Yes. Many people go to see Longyi. A: Longyi? 55 B: It means “Dragon Throne.” 56 A: Can we go inside and sit on it?B: 57 A: Have you taken a picture of Longyi?B: No. 58 A: Sounds interesting. I hope that I will have a chance to visit it.B: I am sure your dream will come true.A. A. What do you like most in Beijing?B. B. It is called the Hall of Supreme Harmony.C. C. It was a special seat for emperors to sit on.D. D. We can go inside and take a closer look at it, but we cant sit on it.E. E. Is there anything special there?F. F. What is the meaning of Longyi?G. G. My favorite place is Summer Palace.H. H. But I took a picture of the outside of the building.I. I. Can you tell me something about the Forbidden City?J. J. I also bought a set of postcards while visiting there.51. _ 52._ 53._ 54._55. _56. _ 57._ 58._ (B) 填入适当的词补全对话，每空一词。A: Hello?B: Hello. May I 59 to Tim, please?A: 60 is Tim. Who is that?B: Hi, Tim. This is Zhang Wei. How about coming over to my house?A: Sorry. I cant 61 you. Could you speak 62 ?B: Sure. I asked you if you could come over to my house. Can you hear me 63 ?A: Much 64 ! Why do you want me to visit you?B: I made some sweet cookies. They are the most delicious food that I made. I want you to try some.A: Sweet cookies? I like them. But 65 that noise? Are you eating something?B: Yes, Im eating one now. They are so delicious!A: Wow! Ill be right over.59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 五、任务性阅读（本题共15分，每空1分）先阅读（A）、（B）（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。（A）good important many regular get Being a student can be hard work. We prepare for tests, do our homework and face pressure (压力)of 66 good grades. In fact, many students are so busy that they forget the 67 of eating healthily and they dont get enough exercise. Eating 68 keeps illness away. Healthier people will work better and focus on their things easily. Many researches show the students who eat healthily and exercise 69 will do better at school. It is important for students to realize that the health should be treated seriously. So as a middle school student, no matter how busy you are and how important the coming exam is, take good care of yourself and do as 70 exercise as possible. (B)Some special parts were added to a common vacuum. In this way, the first Flowbees were built. Those first Flowbees were sold out of Hunts home. Then, a fall festival was held near Hunts home. He took all of his Flowbees there, and a lot of people bought them. Next, Hunt went on television with the Flowbee. More and more Flowbees were sold. Over a million Flowbees were sold in America over the next ten years. Today, this interesting machine is sold to people around the world. (C)Yifu Shao was born in Shanghai in October 1907 .His English name is Sir Run Run Shaw. And he had three sisters and four brothers. Between 13 and 19 years old,