译林牛津版中考英语一模试卷A卷

译林牛津版中考英语一模试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共10题；共10分)1. （1分） What _ your name? _ name is Jenny. A . is; MyB . are; IC . are; MyD . is; I2. （1分） We should _ as much water as we can because it is good for our health. A . drinkB . drinksC . to drink3. （1分） _ does Mary _？ The U.S.A . When; come fromB . Where; fromC . Where; is fromD . Where; come from4. （1分） How long have you _? Two yearsA . got marriedB . marriedC . be marriedD . been married5. （1分） Be quiet please! Have you seen the sign No Talking? Sorry, I _ itA . didnt noticeB . havent noticedC . wont noticeD . dont notice6. （1分） - Could you tell me _?- My cousin. He works as a policeman in the police station.A . who the man in white isB . who is the man in whiteC . what the man in white isD . what is the man in white7. （1分） -Would you like to go to the concert with us tonight?-Id love to, _ I cant. I have a lot of homework to do.A . andB . butC . soD . or8. （1分） (2019八下江城期末) Its reported that Voice on CCTV-1 has become a popular program _ teenagers. A . amongB . betweenC . duringD . against9. （1分） I am worried about my friend Lisa. She is in because of her grandfathers death. You need to spend more time with her and do something to make her happy.A . painB . troubleC . love10. （1分） I have lost my e-dictionary_.A . No hurry.B . Thats OKC . What a pityD . Just so-so二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） (2019广州模拟) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。 Saturday, June 16thIn the morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a 1day. We were expecting an enjoyable two-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.However, in the afternoon, when we finished our2at one oclock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us brought 3. We ran about but we could find no place to hide.Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were 4to go before we reached the campsite（营地）. It was even worse that our small compass（指南针） showed that we went to the wrong way. We had 5!We had to make a quick 6as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us7. But we were unable to light the fire, as everything was 8. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five oclock, it stopped raining. We decided to 9the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.This camping trip may not be very 10but we know each other better. And the most important thing Ive learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.（1）A . rainy B . sunny C . snowy D . windy （2）A . work B . trip C . supper D . lunch （3）A . an umbrella B . a map C . a phone D . a watch （4）A . months B . years C . hours D . days （5）A . happy B . lost C . excited D . bored （6）A . decision B . look C . answer D . list （7）A . clean B . cool C . warm D . cold （8）A . dry B . broken C . dirty D . wet （9）A . go on B . give up C . put away D . insist on （10）A . valuable B . useful C . boring D . successful 三、 阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分） (共4题；共24分)12. （4分） (2019七上滨州期中) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 Hello! This Chinese boy is Li Lei. Hes 12. Hes in No.3 Middle School. Hes in Class 2. Grade 1.His good friend is Jack. Hes an English boy. Hes in Li Leis school. Hes in Class1.Grade2.Mrs Read is an English teacher in their school. Shes an English woman. Jack has a secret(秘密)Jack is their English teachers son.（1） How old is Li Lei? A . 11B . 12C . 13D . 14（2） What class is Li Lei in? A . Class 1, Grade 1B . Class 2, Grade 1.C . Class 1, Grade 2D . Class 2, Grade 2（3） Whats Li Leis friends name? A . Li LeiB . ReadC . JackD . Green（4） Whos their English teacher? A . Li LeiB . JackC . Mrs. GreenD . Mrs. Read（5） Is Jack Mrs. Reads son? A . Yes, he is.B . No, he isnt.C . Yes, he isntD . No, he is13. （6分） (2019八下广州期末) 阅读理解 Life in 2060Let us suppose the life in A. D. 2060. It is fifty years later. Of course, things have changed and life is very different. Voyages to the moon are being made every day. It is as easy to take a holiday on the moon today as it was for the people in 1960 to take a holiday in Europe. At a number of scenic spots on the moon, many hotels have been built. The hotels are air- conditioned, naturally. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of the young and old. What are people eating now? People are still eating food. They havent yet started to take on heir(继承) supply of energy directly like electrical current or nuclear power.But many foods now come in pill forms, and the food that goes into the pill continues to come mainly from green plants. Since there are several times as many people in the world today as there were a hundred years ago, most of our planets surface has to be filled. The deserts irrigated with water and crops are no longer destroyed by pests. The harvest is always good. Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just pushing a few buttons now and then. Such would be our life in 2060.（1） When was the passage written?A . In about 2060.B . In about 1960.C . In about 2010.D . In about 2004.（2） According to the passage, what will be on the moon in about A. D. 2060? A . Many tourists.B . Many other animals.C . Many plants.D . A sea.（3） What will people eat then according to the passage? A . Biscuits in pill forms.B . Foods in pill forms.C . Foods in water forms.D . Foods in gas forms.（4） The text tells us that in 2060, on the earth than now. A . there are fewer peopleB . there are more pestsC . there is less waterD . the crops are getting better14. （6分） (2019荆门) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts and the worst guests in the world. And western hosts sometimes look rude (粗鲁的) in the eyes of Chinese guests. It is because the guest-host relationship in China is quite different from that in some western countries.In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese friends home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the hosts way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.My wifes mother, a very kind Chinese lady, doesnt smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually, I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that.In most North American homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you should ask, Is it OK if I smoke? But dont be surprised if they say, No, you cant smoke. In my culture, if you smoke in their house, you are a bad guest, but if they dont allow you to smoke in their house, they are not rude hosts.In a word, no matter where you are, the best way to be a good guest is to adapt to (适应) the habits of your hosts.（1） When a western guest visits a Chinese family, he often _. A . buys some fruitB . brings a cup of teaC . smokesD . feels like a god（2） What will the writer probably say if a guest wants to smoke in his house? A . Lets smoke together.B . Sorry, you cant smoke here.C . Smoking is a bad habit.D . Its OK if you smoke here.（3） What can be learned from the passage? A . A friend in need is a friend indeed.B . Where there is a will, there is a way.C . When in Rome, do as the Romans do.D . Actions speak louder than words.（4） What is the best title of the passage? A . The Best HostsB . The Best GuestsC . Different Cultures in Different CountriesD . Different Guest-host Relationships in Different Cultures15. （8分） (2017九下绍兴月考) 阅读理解Children across the world are taking pictures of their school meals. They are sending these pictures over the Internet to a young girl in Scotland. Then she shares the pictures and stories with people around the world.The girls name is Martha. She likes to write. So Martha decided to start her own blog. Every day, Martha writes on the Internet about the meals she eats at school. She also takes pictures of the food.Martha is very honest about the food. She does not just describe the food. She judges (评价) the taste of the food. She also judges how healthy the food is. Sometimes she likes the food, and sometimes she does not. Now, other people send pictures to Martha. Students around the world share their pictures of their school food!Martha also started her blog for another important reason. She began to raise money for the organization (组织) Marys Meals. Marys Meals works in the East African country of Malawi . It provides food for children in schools. Martha encourages her readers to send money to Marys Meals to help build a kitchen.Martha hoped to raise about 10,000 dollars. But the total reached 100,000 dollars and still keeps on growing!Marthas blog has also helped to improve meals at her school. Martha and her school friends found their meals improved since she started writing her blog.No one knows what will happen to Marthas blog in future. But already this girl has helped to change the eating experience of many children just by sharing pictures of her school meals.（1） Martha started her blog to _.A . ask her school to improve mealsB . invite readers to judge school mealsC . show school meals around the worldD . express her opinions about school meals（2） According to the passage, we can know Marys Meals _.A . works in ScotlandB . provides food for school children in MalawiC . was set up by MarthaD . builds kitchens for poor families in Malawi（3） Martha _ through her blog.A . changed her eating habitsB . helped poor children at her schoolC . made meals at her school improveD . raised money for many organizations（4） Whats the best title for the passage?A . Martha shares her foodB . Cooking healthy school mealsC . Martha starts a blogD . Having school meals together四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分） 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 Bikes and cars are two important (重要的) things. Many Chinese people have cars now, but most Chinese people still like to ride bikes. Do you know why?We all know that the bike cant go quickly, but its easy for people to buy and ride it. As for the car, it needs too much money. Most Americans live far from the center of cities or their working places. So they need cars to go shopping or go to work every day. Most Chinese people live near their working places, so they dont need cars to go to work. And its good for the environment (环境) if people stop driving. Thats why it is “NoCar Day” on September 22nd every year. For me, I like to go to school by bike. It is easy and healthy. （1） Which two things does the passage talk about? (不超过5个词) （2） When is “No Car Day” every year? (不超过5个词) （3） What does the writer think of riding a bike? (不超过5个词) 五、 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。（共10小题；每小 (共10题；共10分)17. （1分） (2019扬州模拟) In her late _, she became the general manager of a company.(四十) 18. （1分） I like sunlight, I h_ rainy days. 19. （1分） (2019常熟模拟) Have you ever _ (写) a letter to your parents since last week? 20. （1分） We have never doubted of the success of our e_. 21. （1分） The d_of Columbus was quite an event in the world. 22. （1分） They are standing _. (在外面) 23. （1分） (2019广州模拟) There is so much pollution on Earth, so our earth is in d_. 24. （1分） This is a map of our_(国家). 25. （1分） Frank hasnt got any hobbies u_(除非)you call watching TV a hobby. 26. （1分） PE is my favourite s_. 六、 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） (共5题；共15分)27. （3分） (2019七下苏州期末) 他会上网搜索一些新的卧室风格。 28. （3分） 我通常星期天购物。 I usually _ _ on Sundays.29. （3分） 这头狮子看起来孤独。 30. （3分） 下周三和我一起画画怎么样？ 好主意。_ _ _ _ me next Wednesday?Good idea.31. （3分） (2018七上南山期中) Kate很少上网看电影。(watch movies; on the Internet) 七、 任务型阅读（共3小题；满分6分） (共1题；共6分)32. （6分） (2016淄博) 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。Hiram Fong grew up in Honolulu, Hawaii. He began picking beans when he was only four years old to help support his family. Fong also sold newspapers, shined shoes, and worked as a golf caddy when he was a boy. A golf caddy is a person who carries a players golf clubs.Fong began working in Hawaiis government in 1938. At that time, Hawaii belonged to the United States, but not a state. Fong believed that Hawaiians should be able to take part in making laws for the United States government, just as other Americans could. Fong said Hawaii should be a state of the United States. In 1959, Hawaii became the fiftieth state, and Fong was chosen as