山东省临朐县实验中学高二英语 Book8-2重要词汇 人教新目标

山东省临朐县实验中学高二英语Book8-2重要词汇 人教新目标 模块8 Unit 2重要词汇1. differ from sb in sth / be different from sb in sth 跟某人在 .方面不同2. commercial adj. 商业的；贸易的3. complicated adj. 复杂的；难懂的4. straightforward adj. 简单的；直接的；坦率的5. undertake vt. (undertook, undertaken) 着手；从事；承担;答应，保证6. pay off vi. 得到好结果；取得成功； vt. 偿清 Finally our efforts paid off. 最后我们的努力终于有了回报。7. breakthrough n. 突破8. procedure n. 程序；步骤；手续9. cast down 沮丧；不愉快10. object vi. 反对；不赞成 n.物体，目标，对象，宾语object to（doing）sth 反对干某事be against 反对干某事oppose doing 反对干某事be opposed to doing 反对干某事11. impact n. 撞击；冲击；巨大的影响have an impact / influence / effect on 对 产生影响12 obtain vt. 获得；赢得The play obtained him great fame. = The play obtained great fame for him.那出戏使他名声大噪。13. conservative adj. 保守的；守旧的14. forbid vt. (forbade, forbad; forbidden) 禁止；不准 forbid sb to doI forbid you to talk to him.我禁止你与他谈话。forbid doing提示：用法同上forbid的动词还有：allow, permit, encourage, advise等They forbid walking in the fields. 他们禁止在地里走。forbid sb sthHis parents forbid him wine and cigarettes. 父母禁止他吸烟和喝酒。15.accumulate vi / vt. 积累；聚积16. compulsory adj. 必须做的；义务的；强迫的；强制的17. owe vt. 欠（账、钱、人情等）；归功于owe sb sth 欠某人某物owe sth to sb 把 归功于某人owing to 由于，因为owe it to sb that 要归功于某人18. be bound to do 一定或注定（做） 19. strike vi / vt (struck; struck)击，打Strike while the iron is hot. 趁热打铁。（疾病、自然灾害等）突然侵袭，发生Three earthquakes struck Pero on April 5th and 6th.突然想到，突然产生It suddenly struck me that we ought to make a new plan.划亮（火柴） strike a match(时钟)敲响，报时 The clock struck 8. 使 刻骨铭心 strike into ones heartn. 罢工 be / go on a strike20. in vain 白费力气，枉费心机21. resi