英语图表作文写作方法及范文分析PPT课件

.,1,怎样分析和描述图表,(WritingaCompositionAccordingtoTablesandGraphs）,.,2,TableofContents,图表作文和一般作文的区别看懂图表要领（1）看懂图表要领（2）图一、图二分析易犯错误2)Makeacarefulanalysisoftheinformation;3)Usetherighttechniqueofwriting;(Themostcommontechniquesusedinthiskindofwritingare:comparisonandcontrast.)4)Makeacommentonthemaintopic,thenreachaconclusion,.,34,BasicWritingStructure,1)Describetheinformationgiveninthechartortable;2)Analyzethephenomenon(itscauses,consequences,etc.);3)Predictthefuturetendencyorgiveyoursuggestionsorsolutions.,.,35,AWritingPatternforReference,Description:InrecentyearsChinahasexperiencedadramaticincreaseinthedivorcerate.Accordingtoa1996censuson_insomebigcities,_hascontinuedanupwardtrendsincefortyyearsago.In1956therewereonly_,andin1986theratewas_,butin1996theratejumpedto_.Accordingtothechart,duringthelastdecade,_inbigcitieshasincreasedasmuchasithadinthepreviousthirtyyears.,.,36,AWritingPatternforReference,Analysis:Theupwardtrendin_seemstobeamirrorofsomeimportantchangesinChinesesociety.First,_.Second,_.Finally,_.,.,37,AWritingPatternforReference,Conclusion:Whateverchangesleadtotherisein_,thefactandthestatisticsalonereflectthechangein_.,.,38,Exercise:RisingDivorceRatesinChina(TopicOne),Directions:描写图表所反映的问题。你认为最近几年中国离婚率高的原因是什么？,.,39,SampleOne,InrecentyearsChinahasexperiencedadramaticincreaseinthedivorcerate.Accordingtothechart,duringthelastdecade,thedivorcerateinbigcitieshasincreasedasmuchasithadinthepreviousthirtyyears.,.,40,TheupwardtrendindivorceseemstobeamirrorofsomeimportantchangesinChinesesociety.First,legalchangeshavesimplifieddivorceprocedures,andremovedbarrierstodivorce.Moreandmorepeople,bothyoungandold,arenowbenefitingfrom,eventakingadvantageofthenewlawwhichforthefirsttimeinhistoryallowsacoupletogetdivorcedmerelyforlovessake.,.,41,Second,therehasbeenasignificantchangeinsocialattitudetowardsthedivorcedpersons.Theactofdivorceisnolongerconsideredasocialstigma(耻辱).Finally,thechangeinpersonaleconomicactivitiesalsofacilitate(vt.促进，助长)divorce.Theunprecedented(前所未有的；空前的)socialmobilityinthelast10yearsbothwithinthecountryandacrossthelandhasplacedseverestrainsonmarriedcouples,notonlyintermsofgeographicseparation,butalsopsychologicalchange.,.,42,Whateverchangesleadingtotheriseindivorcerates,thefactandthestatisticsalonereflectthechangeinpeoplestraditionalviewofmarriageandfamilylife.,.,43,ChangesinPeoplesDiet(TopicTwo),.,44,ChangesinPeoplesDiet,根据上图描述在过去5年里人们饮食上的变化；分析产生这些变化的原因；你的结论,.,45,SampleTwo,Inthelast20years,amarkedchangehastakenplaceonthefamilydiningtable.Accordingtothetable,rice,thestaplefoodofmostChinese,isnowplayingalessimportantroleintheirdiet,whiletheconsumptionofhighqualityfoodsuchasmeat,fish,milkandfruithasgreatlyincreased.,.,46,Twofactorsmaycontributetothechange.Oneimportantfactoristhatpeoplenowenjoyahigherstandardoflivingthaneverbefore.Intheolddaysfewpeoplecouldaffordmeatandmilkeveryday,whichoftenmeantabigchunkofthefamilyincome.Butnowpeoplehaveenoughmoneytotastearichvarietyoffood.Anotherfactoristhatpeopleoftodaypaymoreattentiontonutrition.Theyarenotmerelycontenttofillthestomach.Theyareseekingthemostreasonabledietwhichwilldogoodtotheirhealth.,.,47,Inshort,withpeoplesstandardoflivinggettinghigherandhigher,changesintheirdietwillbemoreobviousandgreater.,.,48,CarExplosioninChina(TopicThree),.,49,CarExplosioninChina,根据上图描述在过去10年里私人拥有小汽车情况的变化；分析产生这些变化的原因；你的结论,.,50,SampleThree,Asisvividlydescribedinthetableabove,greatchangesincarownershiphavetakenplaceinChinaoverpastdecade.Thenumberofprivatecarshasaccordinglyincreasednearly7timesfrommorethan2millionin1996toover14millionin2006.Whatsthereason？,.,51,Therearetwomainfactorsforthesechanges.Tobeginwith,developmentineconomyplaysavitalroleintheseyears.ThehigherincomesresultsinChinesepeoplesowningprivatecars.Whatsmore,inmodernsociety,timemeansmoney,manyChineseneedacartodobusinessontime.,.,52,Inmyview,however,thecarexplosionwillconstantlyincreaseyearbyyear,alargenumberofsocialproblemssuchastrafficjams,amongotherthings,areturningupnearlyeverycityinChina.,.,53,Homework,Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowrit