初中人称代词和物主代词(附大量专题练习题).ppt

,Agoodbeginningishalfdone.良好的开端是成功的一半。,Revision,beis,am,are,口诀：我用am,你用are,is用在他她它,单数用is,复数都用are。,用恰当的be动词填空。1.I_aboy._youaboy?No,I_not.2.Thegirl_Jackssister.3.Thedog_tallandfat.4.Themanwithbigeyes_ateacher.5._yourbrotherintheclassroom?6.Where_yourmother?She_athome.7.How_yourfather?8.MikeandLiuTao_atschool.9.Whosedress_this?10.Whosesocks_they?,21.Mysistersname_Nancy.22.This_notWangFangspencil.23._DavidandHelenfromEngland?24.There_agirlintheroom.25.There_someapplesonthetree.26._thereanykitesintheclassroom?27._thereanyapplejuiceinthebottle?28.There_somebreadontheplate.29.There_aboy,twogirls,threemenandtenwomeninthepark.30.You,heandI_fromChina.,Grammar:Pronouns（代词）,代词是代替名词及起名词作用的短语或句子的词。代词根据其意思和用法可分为人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、相互代词、疑问代词、连接代词、关系代词、不定代词等九类。,人称代词,第一人称（FirstPerson）我,第二人称（SecondPerson）你,第三人称（ThirdPerson）他她它,我们,你们,他们她们它们,you你,you你们,he他,she她,it它,they她们，他们，它们,一.人称代词,第一人称,第二人称,第三人称,人称,格,数,单数,复数,主格,宾格,主格,宾格,I,you,he,she,it,me,you,him,her,it,we,you,they,us,you,them,人称代词,人称代词有主格和宾语之分：主格用作主语，宾格用作宾语。,1.人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了，干什么了。例句：Iamateacher.Youarestudent.Heisastudent,too.Theyarestudents.,2.人称代词宾格：作宾语，表示动作行为的对象，用在动词或介词后。例句：Giveittome.Letsgo.(lets=letus),人称代词知识要点,当主语为并列的几个人称代词时，I要放在最后，you要放在最前。人称代词在并列使用时的顺序为“第二人称，第三人称，第一人称”。You,heandIareallstudents.注：但承认错误时，I通常在最前。IandMaryaretoblame(责备).,练习1.写出下列人称代词的宾格形式I_you_he_she_we_they_2.单项选择(1)_isagoodstudent.Alltheteacherslike_verymuch.A.She,herB.Her,sheC.He,herD.she,him(2)Mary,pleasegive（给）_yourbook.A.myB.mineC.ID.me,him,you,me,her,us,them,_(我)amateacher.Myfatheristalkingwith_(我)._(他)oftenplaysbasketballafterschool.,_(我们)buyapairofshoesfor_(他).Pleasepass_(我们)theball._(他们)arelisteningtotheradio._(他)oftenplaysbasketballafterschool.,物主代词,第一人称（FirstPerson）我的,第二人称（SecondPerson）你的,第三人称（ThirdPerson）他的她的它的,我们的,你们的,他们的她们的它们的,表示所有关系的代词，叫做物主代词。,物主代词分形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词,物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别：形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词，名词性则单独使用，后面不带名词,yourapple,yours,1.Whatis_(她的)Englishname？2._(我的)fatherisadoctor.3.Whereis_(你们的)library?4._(我)haveapetcat._(它的)nameisJoy.5._(我们的)classroomisbig.6._(他们的)booksarecolorful.,her,My,your,I,its,Our,Their,练一练！,1.Thisis_(我的)book.2._(他的)chairisblue.3._(我们的)classroomisbig.4.Isthis_(你的）car?5.Whereis_(你们的）school?6.Milliehasadog._(它的）nameisEddie.7.Theseare_(他们的）photos.,1.Thisis_(我的)book.Thatis_(他的)2._(他的)chairisblue._(我们的)isyellow.3._(我们的)classroomisbig._(你们的)issmall.4._(他的)teacherisgood._(她的)isgoodtoo.5.Mybookisblue._(you)isred.6.Ourchairisbetterthan_(they).7.Thesebooksare_(I),andthoseare_(you).8.Myrulerislong._(you)isshort.9.Mybikeisbroken.MayIborrow_(she)?,1.Thatisnot_kite.Thatkiteisverysmall,but_isverybig.(I)2.Thedressis_.Giveitto_.(she)3.Isthis_watch?(you)No,itsnot_.(I)4._ismybrother._nameisJack.Look!Thosestampsare_.(he)5._dressesarered.(we)Whatcolourare_?(you)6.Herearemanydolls,whichoneis_?(she)7.Icanfindmytoy,butwheres_?(you)8.Show_yourkite,OK?(they)9.Ihaveabeautifulcat._nameisMimi.Thesecakesare_.(it),10.Arethese_tickets?No,_arenot_._arenthere.(they)11.Shall_havealookatthatclassroom?Thatis_classroom.(we)12._ismyaunt.Doyouknow_job?_anurse.(she)13.Thatisnot_camera._isathome.(he)14.Whereare_?Icantfind_.Letscall_parents.(they)15.Donttouch_._notacat,_atiger!16._sisterisill.Pleasegoandget_.(she),17._dontknowhername.Wouldyoupleasetell_.(we)18.Somanydogs.Letscount_.(they)19.Ihavealovelybrother._isonly3.Ilike_verymuch.(he)20.MayIsitbeside_?(you)21.Lookatthatdesk.Thosebookareon_.(it）22.Thegirlbehind_isourfriend.(she),()1.ShegivestheeraserstoLucyand_.A.IB.meC.myD.mine,()2.Therearesomeapplesbehind_.A.himB.theyC.heD.my,()3._gotoschooleveryday._likeschoolverymuch.A.TomandI,WeB.IandTom,WeC.Tomandme,WeD.TomandI,They,B,A,A,()4.Canyoulet_gowith_?A.him,IB.he,IC.he,meD.him,me,D,()5.Only_knowit.A.IandheB.heandyouC.heandID.Iandyou,C,()6._likespo