最新外研版英语九年级下册Module4_Unit_2

Unit2Wemustkeepthecampclean.,Module4Rulesandsuggestions,payattentionsetoffwearproperclothestheedgeofthehillpathhurtoneselfkeeptogether,TranslatethephrasesintoEnglish.,Revision,注意出发穿合适的衣服山路的边缘伤到自己在一起;协同一致,getlostgooffononesowninonegobecarefulofleadtheway,走失；迷路离开独立地一口气；一下子注意；留心引路；带路,Haveyoueverseenbearsorotheranimalswhenyoutravel?Doyoulikethem?Doyouthinktheyaredangerous?Ifyoureallymeetabearoutside,whatwillyoudo?,Howmuchdoyouknowaboutbears?,Freetalk,Bearscanclimbtrees.Theycansmellfoodfromadistance.Bearscanrunfast.Thereareeightmaintypesofbear:Americanblackbears,Asianblackbears,brownbears,giantpandas,Polarbears,Slothbears,SpectacledbearsandSunbears.Thelargestofallbearspeciesisthebrownbear,weighingasmuchas2200pounds.Polarbearsarethemostskilledswimmersofallbearspecies.,Americanblackbear,Asianblackbear,brownbears,giantpanda,Polarbears,Slothbear(懒熊;印度的一种长毛熊),tent,fallasleep,Learnsomewords.,stick,woods,reachout,still,Lookatthepicture.Answerthequestions.,1.Whatisthebeardoing?,Itisaroundthetenttolookforsomethingtoeatandfindssomefoodthatpeopleputthere.,2.Whatdoyouthinkthepeopleinthetentshoulddo?,Theymuststayinthetenttillthebeargoesfaranddontmakeanynoise.,Howmuchdotheyknowaboutbears?,Readthepassageandanswerthequestion.,Theyknowbearscanclimbtreesandtheyknowthatbearscansmellfoodfromalongwayaway.Theyalsoknowthatiftheyseeabear,theymustntmakesuddenmovesormakeasoundandtheymustntrun.,1.Wheredoyouthinkisthebestplacetokeepfoodsafefrombears?,Inacleanplacewherebearscantsmellthefood.,Readagainandanswerthequestions.,2.Whatwasthenoisebehindthewriter?,Ithinkitmaybethebabybearsnoiseinwhichheranpastthewriterintothewoodstolookforhismotheranditmaybethehugemotherbearsnoise.,Doyouthinktheircampingtripwasinteresting?Why?,Idontthinkitwasinteresting.Itwasverydangerous.,Readagainandcompletethetable.,noise,wasopen,hangthefoodinatree,tookthefood,hangthefoodinahighertree,keepthecampcleanandmakelotsofnoise,ababybear,hismother,makeanysuddenmoves,makeasound,orrun,Whatshould(must)youdoiftherearebearsnearby?,1)Youmusthangfoodinatree.,2)must/shouldpickuptherubbish.,3)must/shouldkeepthecampclean.,4)cantleaveanythingwhichbearsmightthinkisfood.,5)shouldmakealotofnoise.,6)mustntmoveormakeasound.,7).mustntrunbecausenoonecanrunfasterintheforestthanabear.,Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.,Onthethirddayofourcampingtrip,Bentoldusthatifwesawabear,weshouldnottakeany_moves.Wedidnothavea_tokeepourselvessafe.Thenextday,Isawababybearplayingwithsome_andstones.Hismotherarrivedsoon,andIwassoafraidthatmy_wentcold.Ididnotmoveuntilthebearswalkedaway.ThenIranbacktomyfriendsasfastasIcould.,bloodgunstickssudden,sudden,gun,sticks,blood,1.thethreeofusweretiredafterwalkingforabouteighthours.,the用在数词前,表示特指。,thethreeofus指的是“我们三个人”(总数就三个人);threeofus指的是“我们中的三个人”(总数不一定为三个人)。,Languagepoints,Thereareeightpeopleintheteam.Theeightofthemwillhavedinnertogethertonight.队里有八个人，他们八个今晚一起吃饭。Thereare10peopleintheofficeandeightofthemarewomen.办公室有十个人，有八个是女的。,2.Wesoonfellasleep.fallasleep入睡，睡着Dontcry.Thesickhavefallenasleep.别叫喊，病人们已经入睡了。Warmmilkhelpsyoufallasleep.喝热牛奶有助你入睡。Hefellasleepwhentherewasaloudknockatthedoor.他刚睡着，这时有人大声敲门。,(2014年湖北荆州中考)完成句子Becauseitwastoonoisyoutsidelastnight,weallfounditdifficult_.(fall)由于昨晚外面太吵，我们发现很难入睡。ThemathteachergotangrywithmewhenIdidnot_himinclassyesterday.A.lookforB.takecareC.payattentiontoD.fallasleep,tofallasleep,C,fallasleep表动作，意为“刚刚入睡”，指“刚睡着”这动作；beasleep表状态，意为“睡着的”；gotobed表动作，指“去睡觉”；gotosleep和fallasleep意思接近，指“入睡，睡着”。Thebabyhasbeenasleepforanhour.Hefounditdifficulttogotosleep.,知识链接,3.Weshouldhangthefoodinatreetonight.hangv.悬挂；吊其过去式、过去分词均为hung。Afullmoonhunginthesky.圆圆的月亮挂在天上。IllhangthepicturesashighasIcan.我将尽可能把这些画挂得高。Hehunghiscoatonthehook.他把衣服挂在钩子上。Thedecisionisstillhanging.尚未决定。,hangabout/around/round闲逛;闲呆着；围着,缠住hangbehind落在后面；挂在后面hangdown挂下来hangfrom悬挂hangin不泄气,坚持下去hangon紧紧抓住；坚持下去；把挂在上,知识链接,hangv.绞死,上吊其过去式、过去分词均为hanged。Hewashangedforhiscrimes.他因犯罪而被处绞刑。MussoliniwashangedbytheItalianpeople.墨索里尼被意大利人民给吊死了。,知识链接,hang-hung-hung悬挂hang-hanged-hanged绞死,上吊可以这样记忆：上吊需要一把椅子，hanged后面的ed就像一把椅子一样，这样记住，就不会混淆。,Thepicture_onthewallispaintedbymynephew.A.havinghungB.hangingC.hangsD.beinghungIsthisraincoatyours?No,mine_therebehindthedoor.A.ishangingB.hashungC.hangsD.hungWetclothesareoften_upnearafireinrainyweather.A.hangB.hangedC.hangingD.hung,B,A,D,4.Weputupthetentandfellasleep.putup挂起；张贴;举起LetsputuptheChristmasdecorationsinthelivingroom.我们在起居室里张贴一些圣诞装饰物吧。Heputuphishandtoaskaquestion.他将手举起来问问题。,学过的含有up的短语还有:getup“起来”,growup“长大,成长”,giveup“放弃”等。Thedogwillgrowupquickly.小狗会很快长大的。Whendoyougetupthismorning?你今天早上几点钟起床的？Shedoesntgiveupeasily.她做任何事都不轻易放弃。Cheerup!Imsureyoullfeelbettertomorrow.振作起来！我肯定你明天会好些的。,【2013山东菏泽】10.Whydoyoucollectsomanyoldbikes?Illhavethem_andgiveawaytothechildrenwhodonthavebikes.A.usedupB.givenupC.fixedupD.setup,【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：-你为什么收集了这么多旧自行车。-我将找人把他们修理一下，然后捐给那些没有自行车的孩子。fixup“修理”，useup“用尽”，giveup“放弃”，setup“建立”。注意本句使用了句式havesth.done，表示“让别人做某事”。,【2013湖南益阳】31.Whenhesawawalletontheground,he_atonce.A.pickeditupB.gaveitupC.pickedupit【解析】考查动词词组辨析。句意:当他看到地上有一个钱包，他立刻捡了起来。pickup捡起，拾起来；giveup放弃。在动副词短语中，若代词作宾语，要放在动词和副词之间。根据句意选A。,【2013湖北宜昌】33.ItseveryonesdutytojointheCleanYourPlateCampaign.Sure.Weshouldtryto_allthefoodthatweveordered.A.giveupB.eatupC.turnupD.showup,【解析】考查动词短语的辨析。giveup“放弃”，eatup“吃光”，turnup“调大”，showup“出现”。根据句意“-我们每个人都有责任加入光盘行动。-是的，我们应当把我们点的饭菜都吃光。”可以判断用eatup。所以选择答案B。,【2013江苏盐城】10.DavidBurtsdreaminChinaistogointothewestand_anearlychildhoodschoolthere.A.cleanupB.lookupC.giveupD.setup【解析】动词词组辨析。根据句意：应是创建一所幼儿学校。cleanup“清理”；lookup“向上看”；giveup“放弃”。,【2013山东济南】43.Alice,couldyouhelpme_themeat?Iwanttomakesomedumplingsfordinner.OK.Illdoitrightaway.A.putupB.giveupC.useupD.cutup【解析】考查短语辨析。根据问句句意：爱丽丝，你能帮我切这些肉吗？晚饭我想包水饺。putup张贴；举起；giveup放弃；useup用尽；cutup切碎。所以答案选D。,5.Letstidyupandmoveon.tidyup整理；收拾Theroomisinamess.Letstidyitup.屋里很乱，让我们收拾一下。Tidyuptheroombeforetheguestsarrive.客人来之前把这间屋子整理整理。,(2012年天津市中考)根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。我经常帮助妈妈收拾房间。Ioftenhelpmymumto_theroom.(2013山东聊城)Ifyouwanttobuythisdress,youdbetter_firsttomakesureitfitsyou.A.payforitB.takeitoffC.tidyitupD.tryiton,tidy,up,D,moveon继续前进Acceptyourfailuresandmoveon.接受失败然后继续前行。Dontstophere;moveon,moveon!不要停留在这里,往前走,往前走!Youvegottoletitgoandmoveon.你得忘记一切继续生活。,6.ifIreachout,Icanjusttouchhim.reachout伸出(手或臂)Themonkeyreachedoutahandforthebanana.猴子伸出手去够香蕉。Hereachedoutforthetool.他伸手去拿工具。reachfor伸手去拿,7.Iwasstillforafewminutes.stilladj.静止的；不动的KeepstillwhileIfastenyourshoe.站着别动,我给你系鞋带。Howstilleverythingis!一切都是多么的寂静!,still,calm,quiet这几个形容词的共同意思是“安静、平静、寂静”，其区别在于:1.在修饰环境时各词所指的状态为:calm指风平浪静;quiet指没有吵闹干扰;still指完全没有声音。2.在修饰人时:calm指人心平气和,毫不激动;quiet指性情温和、安静等,有时也指人的闲散或不活动;still指“一动不动”。,知识链接,选词填空:calm,quiet,still1)Couldyoukeepthekids_whileImonthephone?2)Hewasstill_whenhewasindanger3)Keep_whileItakephotosofyou.4)Annais_enoughtodriveacar.Theclockstruck11atnightandthewholehousewas_.,quiet,still,calm,calm,quiet,still作副词使用时，含有“仍旧、还”之意，表示某事仍在继续。例句：Althoughshefeltill,shestillwenttowork.她虽然觉得身体不舒服，但仍然去上班了。Herarmstillhurts.她的胳膊还在痛。Imstillnotsurewhatyoumean.我还不明白你到底是什么意思。,知识链接,Practice,1每当他一入睡，就弄出很多噪音。,_hefallsasleep,he_.,2第二天我们仨去山坡采花去了。,_,_wenttothehillsidetopickupflowers.,Thenextday,thethreeofus,Everytime,makes,alotofnoise,3.当我转过身时，那个孩子经过我身边跑到人群中去了。,WhenI_,thechild_thecrowd.,turnedround,ranpast,4.我朝门外看去，有一只可爱的小狗，当我伸手去摸它的时候，它却很快跑开了。,I_thedoor,alovelydogwasthere.I_forit,butit_quickly.,lookedoutof,reachedout,ranaway,meinto,Whereisit?Whydopeoplegothere?Andthereanydangersfromanimals?Howcanweprotectourselves?Whatshouldwedotolookaftertheplace?,Thinkofanareaofcountrysidenearby.,Writing,Saywhereitis.,Saywhypeoplegothere.,Peoplegotheretoseethemountains,andstreams.,LushanNationalParkisinJiangxiProvince.,Sayhowwecanprotectourselves.,Saywhatweshoulddotolookafterthepark.,Weshouldallowonly1,000peopletovisititeachday.,Wemustntwalkinthegrass.,Sayifthereareanydangersfromanimals.,Thefishandbirdstherearenotdangerous,buttherearesomesnakes.,ASample,LushanNationalParkisinJiangxiProvince.Everyyear,manytouristsgotovisitit.Peoplevisitittoseethemountains,valleys,streams,poolsandwaterfalls.Asweenjoyourselvesinthepark,wemustbecarefulofsomedangersfromanimals.Thefishandbirdswhichlivetherearenotdangerousbutthere,Aresomesnakes.Thenhowcanweprotectourselves?Wemustntwalkinthegrass.Atthesametime,weshoulddosomethingtolookafterthepark.Ithinkweshouldallowonly1,000peopletovisititeachday.,YellowstoneNationalPark,IfyouworkasaguideforYellowstonePark,pleasegivesomesuggestionstothevisitorsabouthowtoprotectyourselvesandthepark.,Whereitis:intheUSAWhattosee:mountains/valleys/warmsprings/bear/andrareplants.Whatdangersthereare:bearHowwecanpr