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1、姓名:_ 班级:_ 学号:_-密-封 -线- 理工类相同项单选集考试卷.模拟考试题考试时间:120分钟 考试总分:100分题号一二三四五总分分数遵守考场纪律,维护知识尊严,杜绝违纪行为,确保考试结果公正。1、experts call for local and regional control of sites for radioactive wastethe withdrawal of nevadas yucca mountain as a potential nuclear waste repository has reopened the debate over how and wher
2、e to dispose of spent nuclear fuel and high-level nuclear waste. in an article in the july 10 issue of science, university of michigan geologist rodney ewing and princeton university nuclear physicist frank von hippel argue that, although federal agencies should set standards and issue licenses for
3、the approval of nuclear facilities, local communities and states should have the final approval on the siting of these facilities. the authors propose the development of multiple sites that would service the regions where nuclear reactors are located.“the main goal., should be to provide the united
4、states with multiple process that requires acceptance by host communities and states,” the authors write.ewing and von hippel also analyze the reasons why yucca mountain, selected by congress in 1987 as the only site to be investigated for long-term nuclear waste disposal, finally was shelved after
5、more than three decades o often controversial debate. the reasons include the sites geological problems, management problems, important changes in the environmental protection agencys standard, unreliable funding and the failure to involve local communities in the decision-making process.going forwa
6、rd, efforts should be directed at locating storage facilities in the nations northeastern, southeastern, midwestern and western regions, and states within a given region should be responsible for developing solutions that suit their particular circumstances. transportation of nuclear waste over long
7、 distances, which was a concern with the yucca mountain site, would be less of a problem because temporary storage or geological disposal sites could be located closer to reactors.“this regional approach would be similar to the current approach in europe, where spent nuclear fuel and high-level nucl
8、ear waste from about 150 reactors and reprocessing plants is to be moved to a number of geological repositories in a variety of rock types,” said rodney ewing, who has written extensively about the impact of nuclear waste management on the environment and who has analyzed safety assessment criteria
9、for the controversial yucca mountain nuclear waste repository.which of the following words can best substitute the word “withdrawal” in the first paragraph( )a.retirement.b.canceling.c.replaced.d.disposal.2、experts call for local and regional control of sites for radioactive wastethe withdrawal of n
10、evadas yucca mountain as a potential nuclear waste repository has reopened the debate over how and where to dispose of spent nuclear fuel and high-level nuclear waste. in an article in the july 10 issue of science, university of michigan geologist rodney ewing and princeton university nuclear physic
11、ist frank von hippel argue that, although federal agencies should set standards and issue licenses for the approval of nuclear facilities, local communities and states should have the final approval on the siting of these facilities. the authors propose the development of multiple sites that would s
12、ervice the regions where nuclear reactors are located.“the main goal., should be to provide the united states with multiple process that requires acceptance by host communities and states,” the authors write.ewing and von hippel also analyze the reasons why yucca mountain, selected by congress in 19
13、87 as the only site to be investigated for long-term nuclear waste disposal, finally was shelved after more than three decades o often controversial debate. the reasons include the sites geological problems, management problems, important changes in the environmental protection agencys standard, unr
14、eliable funding and the failure to involve local communities in the decision-making process.going forward, efforts should be directed at locating storage facilities in the nations northeastern, southeastern, midwestern and western regions, and states within a given region should be responsible for d
15、eveloping solutions that suit their particular circumstances. transportation of nuclear waste over long distances, which was a concern with the yucca mountain site, would be less of a problem because temporary storage or geological disposal sites could be located closer to reactors.“this regional ap
16、proach would be similar to the current approach in europe, where spent nuclear fuel and high-level nuclear waste from about 150 reactors and reprocessing plants is to be moved to a number of geological repositories in a variety of rock types,” said rodney ewing, who has written extensively about the
17、 impact of nuclear waste management on the environment and who has analyzed safety assessment criteria for the controversial yucca mountain nuclear waste repository.according to rodney ewing and frand von hippel, where to locate nuclear facilities ( ). ( )a.should be approved by the federal governme
18、ntb.should be approved by local people and statesc.should be approved by congressd.is not an important issue3、experts call for local and regional control of sites for radioactive wastethe withdrawal of nevadas yucca mountain as a potential nuclear waste repository has reopened the debate over how an
19、d where to dispose of spent nuclear fuel and high-level nuclear waste. in an article in the july 10 issue of science, university of michigan geologist rodney ewing and princeton university nuclear physicist frank von hippel argue that, although federal agencies should set standards and issue license
20、s for the approval of nuclear facilities, local communities and states should have the final approval on the siting of these facilities. the authors propose the development of multiple sites that would service the regions where nuclear reactors are located.“the main goal., should be to provide the u
21、nited states with multiple process that requires acceptance by host communities and states,” the authors write.ewing and von hippel also analyze the reasons why yucca mountain, selected by congress in 1987 as the only site to be investigated for long-term nuclear waste disposal, finally was shelved
22、after more than three decades o often controversial debate. the reasons include the sites geological problems, management problems, important changes in the environmental protection agencys standard, unreliable funding and the failure to involve local communities in the decision-making process.going
23、 forward, efforts should be directed at locating storage facilities in the nations northeastern, southeastern, midwestern and western regions, and states within a given region should be responsible for developing solutions that suit their particular circumstances. transportation of nuclear waste ove
24、r long distances, which was a concern with the yucca mountain site, would be less of a problem because temporary storage or geological disposal sites could be located closer to reactors.“this regional approach would be similar to the current approach in europe, where spent nuclear fuel and high-leve
25、l nuclear waste from about 150 reactors and reprocessing plants is to be moved to a number of geological repositories in a variety of rock types,” said rodney ewing, who has written extensively about the impact of nuclear waste management on the environment and who has analyzed safety assessment cri
26、teria for the controversial yucca mountain nuclear waste repository.what is not true about the 1987 decision by congress concerning siting of nuclear waste disposal( )a.yucca mountain was selected as the only site for a nuclear waste repository.b.the selection of yucca mountain for nuclear waste dis
27、posal caused much controversy.c.the decision by congress was put aside due to a number of problems.d.the decision by congress was accepted by local communities.4、experts call for local and regional control of sites for radioactive wastethe withdrawal of nevadas yucca mountain as a potential nuclear
28、waste repository has reopened the debate over how and where to dispose of spent nuclear fuel and high-level nuclear waste. in an article in the july 10 issue of science, university of michigan geologist rodney ewing and princeton university nuclear physicist frank von hippel argue that, although fed
29、eral agencies should set standards and issue licenses for the approval of nuclear facilities, local communities and states should have the final approval on the siting of these facilities. the authors propose the development of multiple sites that would service the regions where nuclear reactors are
30、 located.“the main goal., should be to provide the united states with multiple process that requires acceptance by host communities and states,” the authors write.ewing and von hippel also analyze the reasons why yucca mountain, selected by congress in 1987 as the only site to be investigated for lo
31、ng-term nuclear waste disposal, finally was shelved after more than three decades o often controversial debate. the reasons include the sites geological problems, management problems, important changes in the environmental protection agencys standard, unreliable funding and the failure to involve lo
32、cal communities in the decision-making process.going forward, efforts should be directed at locating storage facilities in the nations northeastern, southeastern, midwestern and western regions, and states within a given region should be responsible for developing solutions that suit their particula
33、r circumstances. transportation of nuclear waste over long distances, which was a concern with the yucca mountain site, would be less of a problem because temporary storage or geological disposal sites could be located closer to reactors.“this regional approach would be similar to the current approa
34、ch in europe, where spent nuclear fuel and high-level nuclear waste from about 150 reactors and reprocessing plants is to be moved to a number of geological repositories in a variety of rock types,” said rodney ewing, who has written extensively about the impact of nuclear waste management on the en
35、vironment and who has analyzed safety assessment criteria for the controversial yucca mountain nuclear waste repository.what does the author of the essay in the fourth paragraph want to say( )a.efforts should be made to solve the problems of transportation of nuclear waste over long distance.b.effor
36、ts should be made to develop as many nuclear disposal sites in the us as possible.c.efforts should be made to develop nuclear disposal sites to suit the circumstances of the region.d.efforts should be made to build up temporary nuclear disposal sites as possible.5、experts call for local and regional
37、 control of sites for radioactive wastethe withdrawal of nevadas yucca mountain as a potential nuclear waste repository has reopened the debate over how and where to dispose of spent nuclear fuel and high-level nuclear waste. in an article in the july 10 issue of science, university of michigan geol
38、ogist rodney ewing and princeton university nuclear physicist frank von hippel argue that, although federal agencies should set standards and issue licenses for the approval of nuclear facilities, local communities and states should have the final approval on the siting of these facilities. the auth
39、ors propose the development of multiple sites that would service the regions where nuclear reactors are located.“the main goal., should be to provide the united states with multiple process that requires acceptance by host communities and states,” the authors write.ewing and von hippel also analyze
40、the reasons why yucca mountain, selected by congress in 1987 as the only site to be investigated for long-term nuclear waste disposal, finally was shelved after more than three decades o often controversial debate. the reasons include the sites geological problems, management problems, important changes in the environmental protection agencys standard, unreliable funding and the failure to involve local communities in the decision-making process.going forward, efforts
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