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1、,课标人教实验版高一 Module 1 Unit 1,Language points,a,3,1. add up,加起来 Add your scores up and well see who won. 把你的得分加起来,我们就知道谁赢了。 add up to 加起来总计 These numbers add up to 100. 这些数目合计为100。,a,4,add up; add up to; add to,1. The time I spend in commuting every day _ two and a half hours. 2. Colorful balloons can

2、_ the festival atmosphere. 3. To make sure the result was correct, she _ the figures again and again.,adds up to,add to,added up,a,5,2. upset,adj.=unhappy; feeling uncomfortable vt.=make sb. unhappy 他的所作所为使他父母很不高兴。 What he had done upset his parents much. 第一次数学测验的成绩可能会使部分同学 很不安。 The result of the fi

3、rst maths test may upset some of the students.,a,6,3. ignore,vt.=pay no attention to Some students dont always remember their manners, they (teachers) 别轻视小错,他们会造成大事故。 Dont ignore small mistakes. They may cause big accidents. ignorant adj. =knowing too little; lacking knowledge ignorance n.,a,7,4. ca

4、lm down 镇静,安静,平静 Look, calm down! We will find her. 喂,镇静一点,我们会找到她的。 We waited inside until things calmed down. 我们待在室内,直到一切都恢复了平静。,a,8,5. be concerned about,=be worried about; be anxious for 专家们对世界人口增长非常关注。 The experts are concerned about the growth of the worlds population. as/so far as sb. is conce

5、rned =in ones opinion 就某人而言, 在某人看来 As far as I am concerned, the price of oil will continue to increase.,6. cheat v. 欺骗; 骗取; 作弊 cheat sb. ( out ) of sth. 骗取某人的某物 cheat sb. into doing 骗某人做 cheat at 作弊; 作假,It was foolish of him _ _. (被骗了钱) He was cheated _. ( 吸烟) It is wrong _. (考试作弊),to be cheated,in

6、to smoking,to cheat in an examination,of his money,7. should have done 本来应该做某事 (而实际没做, 含有责备的意味) should not have done 本来不该做某事(而实际已做) He looks upset. I _ _. (本不该告诉他这个坏消息) You are late. You _ _. (早五分钟来),shouldnt have told him the bad news,should have come five minutes earlier,a,11,考例 Ill tell Mary abou

7、t her new job tomorrow. You _ her last week. (福建2004) A. ought to tell B. would have told C. must tell D. should have told 点拨 由last week可以断定,本句是讲过去的事情,所以排除A、C。 should have told 表示 “本应该告诉,但实际上并未告诉”,是对对方的一种委婉责备。,a,12,8. reason,the reason for (doing) sth. What is your reason for being absent from schoo

8、l? the reason why The reason why they won was that they practised hard.,a,13,9. go through,=experience; suffer He has gone through a great deal in his life. 他陪妻子度过最艰难的时期。 He went through the hardest time with his wife. 弗兰克在战争中历经艰险。 Frank went through many dangers during the war.,a,14,10. She and her

9、 family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. 考点 before 意思是 “在之前”,引导时间状语从句。,a,15,考例 He made a mistake, but then he corrected the situation _ it got worse. (北京2003) A. until B. when C. before D. as 点拨 句意为:他犯了一个错误,但没等形势恶化,他就扭转了局面。until 直到为止; when 当时; as 在的时候。,a,16,考例 The

10、field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time _ we meet them again. (安徽 2007) A. after B. before C. since D. when,点拨 “It will be a long time + before时间状语从句”是特殊句式。后一句意为“要过很久我们才会再见到他们”。,a,17,考例 He was told that it would be at least three more months _ he could recove

11、r and return to work.(江西2007) A. when B. before C. since D. that,点拨 同上。句意为“他被告知,至少再过三个月他才能恢复健康重返工作岗位。”,a,18,11. set down,写下, 记下 I have the details set down here in my notes. 我已将详细内容记到了笔记本上。,set forth 阐明,称述 The reason for my decision are set forth. 做出这项决定的理由我已在报告里说明了。,a,19,set in 开始(并将延续下去) The rainy

12、 season has set in. 雨季已经开始了。,set up 创建, 建立 The government has set up a committee to inquire into the problem. 政府成立了一个委员会调查这个问题。,a,20,12. on purpose (by intention, deliberately) 故意,They have come here on purpose to see you他们特意来看望你。 She broke the vase on purpose她故意把花瓶打碎。,a,21,13. in order to 为了(做什么事)

13、He works very hard in order to support his family. 他努力工作是为了养家糊口。 He got up very early in order to catch the first bus. 他起的很早是为了赶上头班车。,a,22,14. at dusk 黄昏,傍晚,The street lights go on at dusk. 街灯在黄昏时分亮起来。,a,23,15. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power;

14、 . 考点 entirely adv. 完全地;彻底地,a,24,考例 She devoted herself _ to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field. (湖北2007) A. strongly B. extremely C. entirely D. freely 点拨 考查词义辨析。句意为“她完全致力于她的研究工作,这为她在她的领域中赢得了良好的名誉”。,16. It / This is the first / second time that +主语+have / has done. It / T

15、his was the first / second / third time that + 主语+ had done. 意为“某人第几次做某事”,Im not familiar with the town. It is the first time that I _. He told me it was the fourth time that he _ (犯同样的错误).,have come here,had made the same mistake,17. face to face 面对面地 (在句中作状语) face-to-face a.面对面的 (作定语),类似的还有heart t

16、o heart 坦诚地 shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地 back to back 背对背地,She stood _ (面对面地) with him. We had _ (面对面的交谈).,face to face,a face-to-face talk,That night they talked _ (坦诚地) with each other.,heart to heart,a,28,I. 根据括号内所给的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。 大约过了半个小时,他才平静下来。(calm down) 2. 你可能不喜欢他,但你不得不相信他是很聪明的。(have got to),Aft

17、er about half an hour, he calmed down.,You may not like him, but you have got to believe that he is very clever.,练习,a,29,3. 昨晚他直到11点才上床睡觉。(not.until.) 4. 当在街上散步时,他碰见了他的老朋友汤姆。(while doing.),He didnt go to bed until 11 oclock last night.,While walking in the street, he met his old friend Tom.,a,30,II

18、每空填一词,使该句与所给句子的意思相同。 1. Its mad of you to go there alone in such bad weather. _ _ _ you to go there alone in such bad weather. 2. They hurried on because it was getting dark. _ _ because it was getting dark _ they hurried on.,Its crazy of,It was,that,a,31,3. We started early so that we could arrive

19、there before 8 oclock. We started early _ _ _ arrive there before 8 oclock. 4. I find that it is difficult to learn English well, so I must study harder. I find _ difficult to learn English well, so I must study harder.,in order to / so as to,it,a,32,III. 选用方框内词组的正确形式填空。 1. I dont know why they had to _ for such a long time. 2. You make it sound as if

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