2013广州海珠中考一模英语(含解析)

1、2013年广州市海珠区九年级第二学期综合练习英语试卷二、语言知识及运用 (共两节，满分20分)第一节 单项选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从1625各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16.-Will you go traveling on your holiday next month?- Yes, my parents will take me to _ Great Wall.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填17.-You were in such a hurry this morning. What happened?-

2、Oh. I got up too late this morning. So I had to run as fast as I could _ the bus.A. catchB. catchingC. to catchingD. to catch18.-Can you tell me _ the watch yesterday?-Sorry, she didnt tell me about that.A. how did she buyB. where she boughtC. that she boughtD. why she has bought19.Do you know the g

3、irl _ learns English the best in our class？A. whoB. whichC. whomD. whose20._they were hungry and tired, _they still kept on searching for the missing child.A. Because；soB. Because；不填C. Although；butD. Although；不填21.- Mrs. White, when shall we go for a picnic?-If it _, we _ for a picnic in the park to

4、morrow.A. rains；will goB. will rain；goC. doesnt rain；will goD. doesnt rain；go22.-Mum, what are you cooking? It smells so _.-Oh, cheese cake, of course！I know you enjoy _ it.A. good; eatB. well; eatingC. well; to eatD. good; eating23.My parents often say that I am old enough to _ myself. I think they

5、 are right.A. look afterB. look forC. look upD. look around24.No matter how many times we fail, we should still try _ best and never give up.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours25.- Hello! May I speak to John, please?- Yes, _.A. Im John speaking.B. This is John speaking.C. Here John is.D. Here I am.第二节 语法选择 (共10

6、小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从2635各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The world is divided into two parts. One half of the world is rich and 26 is poor. 27 the poor part, people never get enough to eat. When they are ill, none of the hospitals can receive them because they 28 no money. In

7、the rich part，a lot of people eat too much. For example，a dog or cat in North America eats 29 than a child in poorer countries.Poor countries have some 30 problems. Sometimes the land is too poor. People there have no rich land 31 enough water. The people must be taught and water must be found.But r

8、ich countries have problems, 32 There are not always good places to live in. Sometimes the air is not clean and the rivers are too dirty. The roads and streets have 33 people and buses. Cars and buses have to move slowly. Noise is heard everywhere. Some people dont have houses. Something must 34 abo

9、ut these problems. The air and the rivers must be cleaned. More houses have to be built. But these things 35 be done easily .26.A. othersB. anotherC. the othersD. the other27.A. InB. OntoC. IntoD. By28.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. are having29.A. goodB. bestC. betterD. the better30.A. difficultyB. difficul

10、tiesC. difficultlyD. difficult31.A. andB. orC. butD. so32.A. eitherB. tooC. as well asD. also33.A. too muchB. much tooC. too manyD. too little34.A. doB. be doneC. be doingD. is done35.A. mustntB. needntC. shouldntD. cant三、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3645各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。T

11、here was a boy who was sent by his parents to a boarding school(寄宿学校). Before he was sent away, the boy was the 36 student in his class. He was at the top in every exam.But the boy changed after 37 home and studying in the boarding school. His grades started to _38 He hated being in a group. He was

12、lonely all the time. And there were especially dark times when he felt like committing suicide(自杀). All of this was because he felt no one loved him.His parents started to 39 the boy. But they even did not know what was wrong with him. So his father decided to go to the school and talk with him.They

13、 sat by the lake near the school. The father started asking him some casual questions about his lessons, teachers and 40 After some time his father said, “Do you know, son, why Im here today?“To check my 41 ,” the boy replied.“No, no,” his father said. “Im here to tell you that youre the most 42 per

14、son for me. I want to see you 43 I dont care about grades. I care about you. I care about your happiness. Youre my life.”These words caused the boys eyes to be filled with tears. He hugged his father. They didnt say 44 to each other for a long time.Now the boy had everything he wanted. He knew there

15、 was someone on the earth who cared for him deeply. And today this young man is at the top of his class in university and no one has ever seen him 45 36.A. laziestB. cleverestC. nicestD. worst37.A. comingB. returningC. leavingD. going38.A. dropB. increaseC. riseD. turn down39.A. look forB. learn fro

16、mC. worry aboutD. shout at40.A. familyB. friendsC. studyD. students41.A. teachersB. friendsC. schoolD. grades42.A. famousB. importantC. handsomeD. interesting43.A. happyB. seriousC. excellentD. honest44.A. everythingB. anybodyC. nothingD. anything45.A. illB. smileC. happyD. sad四、阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分

17、40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A“Lizzie, theres a letter for you!” Emily called up the stairs to her sister. Lizzie looked down. “Is it from Harvard? They refused my application（申请）once.” Emily answered, “No, its from Yale.” Quickly, Lizzie walked downstairs. She took the letter and o

18、pened it. “Rejected again,” Lizzie said unhappily. “Who says women cant be doctors?”“They are fools not to accept you. You cant let them stop you, Lizzie,” Emily said.“I wont. Ill apply to Geneva Medical College,” Lizzie told her sister. As it turned out, the professors at Geneva Medical College wer

19、e not fools. They allowed Lizzie Blackwell to study medicine.In 1848, a year before Lizzie would graduate, a typhoid epidemic (伤寒流行病) broke out in New York. Lizzie wrote to Emily. “Theres an outbreak (爆发) of typhoid, and I am going to help. It is dangerous, so if I die, please do me the honor of stu

20、dying medicine yourself.”Emily replied, “Encouraged by your dream and success, I have decided to study in medical school, as well.”Having survived the disease, Lizzie tried to set up a private medical practice. “I graduated first in my class but no one believes a woman can be a good doctor,” she sai

21、d to Emily one day. “All I hear is that doctors should be men, while women should stay home to cook and clean.”Emily said worriedly, “I will graduate in June with my medical degree. What shall we do?” Lizzie thought for a while and replied, “Theres a big house in the poor part of our town. We can pr

22、ovide medicine there for people who couldnt afford care.”Soon with the help of some friends, Lizzie and Emily bought the house and opened a hospital for poor women and children. “Well have an all-women staff (员工),” Lizzie said. “And later, well set up a medical college for women!” Emily added. At la

23、st, Lizzie realized her dream of being a doctor.46.Which of the following can be used in place of the underlined word “Rejected”?A. Refused.B. PraisedC. Changed.D. Accepted.47.How did Emily feel when she heard Lizzies words about the letter from Yale?A. Excited.B. Happy.C. Satisfied.D. Angry.48.Who

24、thought women could be doctors according to the passage?A. Professors at Harvard.B. Professors at Yale.C. Professors at Geneva Medical College.D. All of the above.49.In 1848, Lizzie wrote to Emily to _.A. persuade Emily to come to help the sickB. ask Emily to study medicine if she diedC. warn Emily

25、the danger of typhoid epidemicD. tell Emily she would graduate from college50.Which of the following can best be used to describe Lizzie?A. Humorous.B. Honest.C. Determined.D. Careful.BMost people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied w

26、orks of art made at different times from 1,500 B.C. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the worlds population is left-handed.Why are there more

27、right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a persons two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the left hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The

28、 right side of the brain, which makes a persons hands and eyes work together, controls the left hand. The left side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that lef

29、t-handedness is twice as common among artists as among people in other jobs.No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain is damaged when they are born. However, this

30、 doesnt happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene(基因) for right-handedness, he / she may become either right-handed or left-handed acco

31、rding to the chance and the people they work or live with.Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they dont h

32、ave to.51.What did the scientists find after studying works of art made at different times in history?A. The art began from 1,500B. The works of art ended in the 1950s.C. Most people shown in the works of art are right-handed.D. Most people shown in the works of art are left-handed.52.How many peopl

33、e in the world are left-handed now?A. About 10%-15%.B. About 50%.C. About 40%.D. The passage doesnt tell us.53.What is the left hand for most people used to do?A. Its used to work with things.B. Its used to find or hold things.C. Its used to make a persons eyes work together.D. Its the centre for th

34、inking and doing problems.54.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. Left-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness.B. Today children are not made to use their right hands only.C. No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed.D. Scientists think there must be

35、 some reason why people become left-handed.55.The best TITLE for this passage is _.A. Scientists New InventionsB. Left-handed PeopleC. How Brains Control HandsD. Which HandCQueen Elizabeth II is not only the queen of the United Kingdom, but she is also the queen of other 16 countries, including Aust

36、ralia, New Zealand, Canada and Jamaica. Her face is seen on stamps and coins all around the world.Elizabeth Alexandra Mary Windsor was born in London on April 21st 1926. Her parents were George, the Duke of York, and Elizabeth, the daughter of the Earl and Countness of Strathmore. As a child, Prince

37、ss Elizabeth lived with her parents and younger sister in London and Windsor. Every summer, she traveled to Scotland to visit her mothers parents. She was interested in all sorts of sports, but her favorites were horse riding and swimming. She was also keen on acting, art and music.As princess Eliza

38、beth grew older, she started to play a part in British public life. When she was 14, she broadcast(播送) a radio message to all the children of Britain and the Common -wealth(共和国). Two years later, she carried out her first public engagement, and started to go on official tours shortly after that. Aft

39、er a tour to South Africa in 1946, she married Philip Mountbatten. The couple had four children: Prince Charles, born in 1948, Princess Anne, born in 1950, Prince Andrew, born in 1960 and Prince Edward, born in 1964.After her father died, Princess Elizabeth became Queen Elizabeth II in a ceremony he

40、ld in London in 1953. As a queen, she has many duties, and leads a very busy life. She travels throughout the world, meeting the leaders of other countries, and attends a large number of official duties. She also holds a meeting every week with the British Prime Minister. Every year, on Christmas Da

41、y, she broadcast a message to the people of Britain and the Common-wealth, talking about her hopes for the future.Queen Elizabeth has been on the throne(王位) for more than 40 years and has become one of the most famous women in the world. Lots of people in Britain believe that she tries hard to under

42、stand her people and be a good queen. More than her title, this quality has earned her much love and respect.56.What is Queen Elizabeth II ?A. She is the queen of 17 different countries.B. She is the queen of Australia and the USAC. She is the queen of 16 different countriesD. She is only the queen

43、of the United Kingdom.57.As she grew older, Princess Elizabeth _.A. broadcast several radio messages.B. went on many tours to South Africa.C. started to take part in British public life.D. stopped playing a part in British public life.58.Who is the most possible to become King or Queen if Queen Eliz

44、abeth II dies?A. Prince Andrew.B. Prince Charles.C. Princess Anne.D. Prince Edward.59.Which of the following is true?A. Today, Queen Elizabeth rarely leaves the UK.B. Today, Queen Elizabeth does not lead a very busy life.C. Today, Queen Elizabeth is always busy carrying out her royal duties.D. Today

45、, Queen Elizabeth holds a meeting every fortnight with the British Prime Minister.60.Which is the right order of Queen Elizabeths life? Her father died. She became Queen. She married Phillip Mountbatten. She broadcast a radio message to all the children of Britain. She traveled to Scotland to visit

46、her mothers parents every summer.A. B. C. D. DHOW TO BOOK By phone Call Ticket master 24 hr Booking Line on 0844 847 2484. Online www. Palace and Opera House. Org.uk or www. Ticketmaster.co.uk In PersonThe Palace Theatre Ticket Centre, Oxford Street, Manchester, MI 6FT(Mon-Sat 10am-8pm) By Post Stat

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50、to talk to one of our group assistantsabout your group visit to the Palace Theatre or Opera House.For further information please call 0161245 6609.61.If you want to join Live Card, you can call_.A. 0844 847 2484.B. 0800 587 5007.C. 0844 499 6699.D. 0161 245 6609.62.How can you pay for a ticket when

51、you book by post?A. By visiting the website of a post office.B. By going to your local bank in person.C. By putting your Live Card in an envelope.D. By providing your credit card information.63.What benefit can group bookers enjoy according to the text?A. Paying for tickets later.B. Invitations to o

52、pening nights.C. Reduced booking fees by phone .D. Generous discounts on tickets.64.Which way of booking a ticket can save money?A. Booking online.B. Booking by calling.C. Booking in person.D. Joining Live Card.65.What time can you buy a ticket in the Palace Theatre Ticket Center?A. At 9 a.m. on Tue

53、sday.B. At 11 a.m. on Friday.C. At 11 a.m. on Sunday.D. At 9 p.m. on Wednesday.五、写作 (共三节，满分30分)第一节 单词拼写 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 （每空限填一词）66.Our school has built a new hall recently. It is big enough to h_ 500 people.67.You dont need to pay for the book. You can get it

54、for f_.68.If you dont work hard, how can you pass your final e_?69.Children are not allowed to swim in this river because it is not s_.70.Have you seen the new film? I am d_ moved by it.第二节 完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。 (每空限填一词)71.这本书里有一些有用的信息。你应该好好利用一下。_ _ some useful information in th

55、is book. You should make good use of it.72.广州不仅历史悠久，而且风景优美。Guangzhou has _ _ a long history, _ _ beautiful scenery.73.地震发生后，许多医生和药物被送到了雅安.After the earthquake, a lot of medicine and doctors _ _ to Ya An.74.我不知道我的梦想已经成为了现实。I dont know _ my dream _already _ _.75.天气真糟糕啊！又开始下雨了。_ _ the weather is! It is going to rain again.第三节 书面表达 （共1小题，满分15分）如今，中学生的学习时间长，压力大。上周我校学生对如何减压放松进行了讨论。大家提出了许多种减压放松的方法。请以How to Get R