2019-2020学年湖北省中考英语预测试题(六)有标准答案

1、.湖北省中考英语预测试题（六）第i卷第一部分听力测试（20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（）1.wheredoesthetwospeakershavetheirdinner?a.atmisswhites.b.atmr.kings.c.atarestaurant.（）2.whatcolorskirtisjanesnewenglishteacherwearing?a.red.b.blue.c.wh

2、ite.（）3.whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheroom?a.new.b.small.c.clean.（）4.whatdoeslilywanttodothisafternoon?a.playfootball.b.playbasketball.c.gotoamovie.（）5.whatdoestoneywantsantaclaustobringhim?a.abike.b.avolleyball.c.milkandcookies.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试

3、卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你都将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。（）6.whatispeterdoingnow?a.walkingthedog.b.cleaningthekitchen.c.watchingtv.（）7.howwillpeterandhismomgettothesupermarket?a.onfoot.b.bybike.c.bybus.听第七段材料，回答第8至9题。（）8.whatdidms.jonesdolastnight?a.shelookedafterrose.b.she

4、hadaparty.c.shewenttoseemrs.black.（）9.howsoonwillpaulsparentscomeback?a.in3days.b.in4days.c.inaweek.听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。（）10.whatisthemangoingtodoinbeijing?a.visithisfriend.b.attendameeting.c.study.（）11.wherearethetwospeakers?a.onatrain.b.onaplane.c.onabus.（）12.howsoonwillthetwospeakersarriveinbeijing?

5、a.intwohours.b.inanhour.c.inhalfanhour.听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。（）13.whydoesthegirlwanttoreturnthegloves?a.shedoesntlikethecolor.b.theyareoutofstyle.c.theyaretoosmall.（）14.whoboughttheglovesforthegirl?a.heruncle.b.heraunt.c.hergrandma.（）15.whatcolorglovesdoesthegirllike?a.green.b.purple.c.white.（）16.howmuch

6、willthegirlpaytogettheglovesshelike?a.$35.25.b.$29.95.c.$5.3.听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。（）17.whatcouldhaifengplaywell?a.theguitar.b.chess.c.theviolin.（）18.whenwashaifengsbirthday?a.onmarch5th.b.onmay5th.c.onmay15th.（）19.whathappenedtohaifengafterhegotacomputer?a.hewonfirstprizeinthespeechcompetition.b.hisgrad

7、eswerenotasgoodasbefore.c.hedidntlikethepianoanymore.（）20.howdidhaifengfeelafterhisdadtalkedwithhim?a.sorry.b.excited.c.bored.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）aavillagermadehislivingbysellingseed(种子)inthemarket.hehadtenbags.withhim.whichhewouldcarrytoanothervillagetobuyseeds.ofthetenbags,one

8、isbroken.althoughitwasinpoorcondition,thevillagerwouldcarryitwithalltheotherbagstogettheseedsfromanothervillage.”oneday,thebrokenbagthought,“iamjustabrokenbagwithmanyholes,whydoesmyownertakemealongtobringseeds?”itthenaskedthevillager,“whydontyouthrowmeaway?youknowiamofnouse.idropalltheseedsyouputinm

9、e.”thevillagersmiled,“iwilltellyouwhatyouwhatgoodyouhavedonetomeandothers,”sayingthis,thevillagertookthebrokenbagoutsideandsaid,doyouseeallthetrees?thesetreesareallalongthewayfromthisvillagetothenext,fromwhereibuyseeds.thesetreeshavegrownfromtheseedsyouhavebeendroppingalongtheway.”thevillagercontinu

10、ed,“thesetreesgivecoolshadetotiredpeopleonhotsunnydays.theyalsogiveoxygen(氧气)tohumansandanimals.cantyouseeyouvedonetheworldagreatservice?”thebrokenbagwashappytolearnallthis.itrealizedthateveryonehassomethinggoodtooffertotheworld!（）21.thevillagertookthebagstoanothervillageto_.a.buyseedsb.sellflowersc

11、.planttreesd.pickfruits（）22.whatdidthebrokenbagthinkofitselfatfirst?a.cleverb.specialc.uselessd.ugly（）23.howdidthebrokenbagfeelafteritkneweverything?a.happyb.surprisedc.anxiousd.embarrassed（）24.whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?a.ittakestimefortreestogrow.b.everyoneisusefulintheworld.c.ifyousmiletothewor

12、ld,itwillsmilebake.d.makefullofathingbeforethrowingitaway.bhaveyoueverheardthat“successisajourney,notadestination(终点)”?asamanaged30,ibelieveitstrue.itis,infact,mylawoflife(生活准则).inmyeyes,whatmattersisnotnecessarilywhereyouareattheend,butwhatyouachievewhileyouaretryingalongtheway.itmeansthatnomatterw

13、hat,aslongasyoutry,.youcanneverfail.itmeansyoucanlearnfromyourmistakesandcontinueonthejourneyalittlewiser.ithinkst.louisrams,aprofessionalamericanfootballteaminmissouri,asawholesharedmylawoflife.theyplayedeverygamewiththeirfullpotential(潜能)insteadoflettingafewwinninggamesgototheirheads.theyhadthegoa

14、lofplayingineverysuperbowl,afootballgameplayedintheuseachyearonthefirstsundayinfebruary.eventhoughtheylostsomegames,theydidntgiveup.itdoesntmatterifyoudonthavetheabilitytobeontopintheend,towinthegame,whatmattersisthatyouworkedhardthewholetime.youshouldunderstandthatsuccessisanon-endingjourney.everyo

15、neshouldrealizethatsomeonewillwinandsomeonewilllose,butwhatsimportantisthatbothsidesneedtotrytheirbest.afterall,itsnotwhowinsorloses,buthowwellyouplaythegameandyoushouldrememberthisinyourlife.（）25.whatdoesthewritermainlytalkaboutinparagraph1?a.hisbiggestsuccessb.hisdreamforthefuturec.hisunderstandin

16、gofhislawoflifed.hisachievementsinthepastfewyears（）26.whatdoestheunderlinedpart“gototheirhead”meaninchinese?a.去领导办公室b.获得一等奖c.撞到头部d.冲昏头脑（）27.whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?a.weshouldtrytowineverygame.b.whatshouldtryourbestwhateverwedo.c.weshouldunderstandthemeaningoflife.d.weshouldhopeforthebesta

17、ndpreparefortheworst.（）28.whatsthebesttitleforthepassage?a.takeprideinyourworkb.failureisgoodforyouc.everyonehasachanced.successisnotfinalc“doyouwanttocomewithme?”kellyaskedherbrother,“imgoingtomeetsomefriendsatthebikecourse.weregoingtopracticefortheracenextweek.”“no,thanks,”marcusreplied.hewassport

18、y.mostsportswereapieceofcaketohim.heknewhewouldwin.whentheracedayfinallyarrived,marcusandkellyrodetheirbikestotheoakparktrailswiththeirparents.“mystomachfeelslikeiatesomebutterflies,”kellytoldmarcuswhentheysawthecrowdofkids.“dontworry.youlldofine,”marcussaid.thestartershouted“go”.marcusquicklyrodeto

19、thefront.afewminuteslatertherewasntanyoneaheadofhim!marcusracedalongthetrail.timepassed,andhewassurprisedthatthecoursewassolong.histiredlegsfeltliketheyweighedahundredpounds.allatonce,aflashofcolorcaughthiseye.therewasalineofbikeridersaheadhim!“howcouldthisbe?”marcussaidtohimselfashepushedforward.“i

20、musthavetakenawrongturn,”hethoughtmarcustriedhard,butherealizedhisspeedwouldntbeenoughthistimeandbikecoursewasjustasimportant.aftertherace,marcussawhissisteratthefinishline,andherodeovertoher.“wow,youmusthavedoneagoodjobintherace.whatplacedidyouget?”marcusaskedkelly.奖“icameinthirdplace.momanddadsaid

21、iwouldevenreceiveamedal(牌)!”kellyansweredexcitedly.“thatsgreat!icameinninthplace.butilldobetternextyearbecauseillbesmartenoughtopracticethecoursewithyou,”marcusrepliedwithasmile.（）29.whenkellysaid“mystomachfeelslikeiatesomebutterflies,”weknowthatshefelt_.a.excitedb.surprisedc.nervousd.angry（）30.what

22、doestheunderlineword“this”referto?a.marcusfeltverytired.b.marcustookawrongturn.c.somebikeriderslosttheirway.d.somebikeriderswereinfrontofmarcus.（）31.whatwouldprobablyhappenthefollowingyear?a.marcuswouldpreparefortherace.b.marcuswouldreceiveamedalintherace.c.marcuswouldtrainhissisteronthecourse.d.mar

23、cuswouldaskhisfriendstotakepartintherace.d不陡thejourneybeganthismorningalmostanhourlaterthanihadplanned,althoughihadcompletedmypackingbeforeeightoclock.iwasquiteclearaboutthefactthatonceileft,myhousewouldstandemptyforthefirsttimesincethedayitwasbuilt.itwasastrangefeelingandperhapsexplainswhyiwasleavi

24、ngsolate.iwalkedaroundthehousemanytimesover,checkingtoseethatallwasinorder.itishardtoexplainmyfeelingsonceididfinallysetoff.asidrovefurtherandfurtherfromthehouse,ifoundeverythinglookedunfamiliar(熟悉的)tome.ibegantohaveafeelingofnervousnessmixedwithexcitement.itookaturningandfoundmyselfonaroadcirclingt

25、heedgeofahill.icouldsensethesteep(峭的)droptomyleft.ifeltasenseofalarmthatiwasperhapsnotonthecorrectroadatall,butspeedingoffinthewrongdirection.itwasonlythefeelingofamoment,butitcausedmetoslowdown.andevenwheniwassureiwasontherightroad,ithoughtihadtostopthecarforamomenttothinkcarefully.istoppedmycarand

26、walkedoutofit.ontheonesideoftheroad,smalltreesgrewcloselytogether,whileontheothericouldnowseethecountrysidefarawayandatownnearby.iwakedalittlewayalongtheroadside,wheniheardavoicebehindme.untilthispointihadbelievedmyselfquitealoneanditurnedinsomesurprise.sittingonthelargestonewasathin,white-hairedman

27、.hecalledtomeagainandgavemeasigntojoinhim.foramoment,itookhimforahomelessman,butthenisawhewasjustsomelocalmanenjoyingthefreshairandsummersunshine.（）32.whydidthewritersetofflaterthanplanned?a.becausehecheckedthehouseagainandagain.b.becausehewasfeelingsadaboutleavingthehouse.c.becausepackinghisbackpac

28、ktooklongerthanexpected.d.becausetherewasnoonetohelphimgeteverythingready.（）33.whatcausedthewritertostartdrivingmoreslowly?a.hewantedtolookatthebeautifulhillcarefully.b.hesuddenlyfearedthathemightgetlost.c.theroadbecamesteeperandsteeper.d.herealizedhewasdrivingtoofast.（）34.whatcanweinferaboutthewhit

29、e-hairedman?a.hewassurprisedtoseethewriter.b.hegreatlyenjoyedbeingalone.c.heusedtobehomeless.d.hewasanaturelover.（）35.whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?a.thewriterspurposeinstartingthetrip.b.thewriterscourageintravelingalone.c.thewritersmixedfeelingsabouthistrip.d.thewritersexperienceofdrivingontheh

30、ill.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。thefirsttimeiwentabroadwaswheniwenttolondon.itwasinthesummerholidaysaboutfiveorsixyearsagoandiwentwithmyfriends,36,sowedecidedtotravelbycoach.weleftatfiveoclockinthemorningandthejourneytolondontookaboutsixteenhours.westayedinlondonfor

31、threedays,inayouthhostel(青年旅社)notfarthecentre.37.thebedswerenotverycomfortableandthebathroomwasverysmallbutithadawonderfulviewoverlookingthethames.38.first,wewenttoseeallthefamoussites:bigben,piccadillycircus,andbuckinghampalace.thenwewentshoppinginoxfordstreet.onthelastday,myfriendsandiwenttocamden

32、market.youcanbuyallkindsofjewelry(珠宝)andclothesthere.39.itwasreallysunnyintheafternoon,sowewenttowatchafootballgame.unfortunately,ithinktheringfelloutofmypocketduringthegame,andihadtobuyanotherone.40,althoughtheyouthhostelwasnotperfect.nexttime,iwillstayattheritz,butiwillneverfeelasexcitedasididthat

33、firsttime.a.ireallyenjoyedvisitinglondonb.iboughtasilverringformysisterc.wewereallveryexcitedonthecoachd.theplaneandtrainwerequiteexpensivee.whilewewereinlondon,wewalkedalot.f.myfriendsandihadabigroomonthetopfloorg.ivebeenbacktolondonseveraltimessincethen.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分

34、15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。wheniwasyoung,ilovedtakingpartinhighschoolmusicals.iloved41andsinginginfrontofpeople.抱beforetheaudition(试音)forabig42,mymusicteacher,whowasalsothemusicaldirectoroftheshow,saidthatiwouldgetaspecialpartintheshow.butonedayshesaidtome,“bob,ims

35、orry.ineedtogivethepartto43boy.”afterhearingthis,iwas44andibegantohatemusicclasses.icomplained(怨)thatididntlike45weweresinging.shewas46aboutmyperformanceandtoldmethatihadchanged.lateriwastoldthatiwouldbegivena47role.myprideencouragedmetoworkhardand48therolemoreinteresting.itturnedoutthatthesmallrole

36、wasmuchmorefun.whatsmore,49idancedafewtimesnexttothemajorrole,iwasinthespotlight(聚光灯)forafewseconds.lifeisreallylikeaplay.eachofusis50acertainparttoplayinit51thedirector.the52isthatsometimeswedont53thepartweregiven,likemeathighschool.somepeopleareinfrontofthecurtain,54somearebehind,butallare55forthe

37、showtogoon.41.a.laughingb.shoutingc.recitingd.performing42.a.danceb.showc.partyd.drama43.a.anotherb.othersc.elsed.other44.a.shyb.tiredc.sadd.pleased45.a.whereb.whatc.howd.why46.a.unusualb.excitedc.nervousd.unhappy47.a.smallb.funnyc.speciald.big48.a.askb.stopc.maked.keep49.a.afterb.untilc.befored.if.

38、50.a.foundb.caughtc.boughtd.given51.a.forb.withc.fromd.by52.a.problemb.methodc.newsd.secret53.a.receiveb.acceptc.liked.find54.a.andb.orc.so55.a.difficultb.perfectd.thoughc.interestingd.necessary第ii卷第二节综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过2个单词）tmanypeoplecatchacoldinthespring

39、orfall.itmakesuswonder:sincescientistscansendamantothemoon,whycantheyfindatreatmentforthecommoncold?thequestioniseasy(56)_(answer)-therearehundredsofkindsofcoldviruses(病毒)outthere.youneverknow(57)_oneyoullget,sothereisntatreatmentforeachone.堵(whenacoldvirus(58)_(try)tohurtyourbody,yourbodywillworkha

40、rdtofightagainstit.bloodrushestoyournoseandbringscongestion(塞)withit.thismakesyoufeelterriblebecauseyoucantbreathecomfortably,butactually,yourbody(59)_(eat)thevirus.yourbodytemperaturerisesandyougetafever,buttheheatofyourbodyiskillingthevirus.youalsohavearunny流鼻涕的)nosetostopthevirus(60)_(get)closeto

41、thecells(细胞).andasa(61)_,yourbodymaybeverypainful.butitisactuallydoingeverythingitcantogetavictoryoverthecold.differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysto(62)_withcolds.somehavechickensouptofeelbetter,sometakehotbaths,andmanyotherpeopletakemedicine.however,somescientistssaythattakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacoldis

42、actually(63)_tohealth.thevirusstaysinyourbodyevenlongerbecauseyourbodycantdoits(64)_tofightwithitandkillit.bodiescandoanamazingjobontheirown.theresajokeabouttakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacold.it(65)_(go)likethis.ittakesabout1weektogetoveracoldifyoudonttakemedicine,butonly.7daystogetoveracoldifyoutakemed

43、icine.第四部分写作（共三节；满分35分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及首字母或括号里的汉语或单词提示，把所缺单词写在横线上，并注意其变换形式。66.mr.wangisonthe_(twelve)floorofthebuilding.67.these(杂志)coversareawful.wedontlikethem.68.its_(enjoy)tolistentomusicwheniamfree.69.wheniwasingradeseven,irealizedthei_ofenglish.70.imsureyouknowthatthisgroupwasse

44、tuptohelpd_peoplelikestephenwilliamhawking(斯蒂芬威廉霍金).71.gettingthep_ofenglishwordsclearisveryimportant.72.mymotheralwaysp_mefromstayinguplate.73.hefeltveryluckytobea_afterthecaraccident.74.readtheifirstandthenyoullknowhowtouseit.75.whathesaidmademeeven_(尴尬).第二节短文改错（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据上下文找出文章中的5处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每次错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。修改：在错的