2019年江苏省扬州市中考英语试卷原卷

1、-2019年江苏省扬州市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）1（1分）lookat_boyovertherehelooksexcitedyeah，hehaswon_firstprizeintheschoolenglishreading&writingcompetition（）aa；thebthe；acthe；theda；a2（1分）annie，_booksareallovertheplacesorry，mumillputthemaway（ayoubyour）cyoursdyourself3（1分）the2021internationalhorticulturalexpo

2、_inyangzhou（）aholdscisheldbwillholddwillbeheld4（1分）imnotsurewhattowriteaboutthesecretgardeninthereportyoushouldreadsome_aboutthebookbeforewriting（）areviewsbreasonscresultsdrewards5（1分）myfeelingsforyouhavenotchangedbutyouhavechangedyouarenotasyou_（）aarebwerecwillbedhavebeen6（1分）facialrecognition（人脸识别

3、）technologyiswidelyusedforpayment_，weneedntenterthepasswordsanymore（）aforexamplecwhatsworsebasaresultdwhatsmore7（1分）thepolicearewatchingthesuspect_formoreclueswhichwillhelpsolvethecase（）aclearlybhighlyccloselydheavily8（1分）daniel，doyouknowthatbeesnevergetlostyes，beesalwaysremember_thesamewayastheywen

4、t（）acomebackccomingbackbcamebackdtocomeback第1页（共15页）-9（1分）kate，doyouknow_？imnotsuremaybeabirdwatchingsocietyworker（）awherecaniwatchbirdsbwhatisthemanwithacameracwhereicanwatchbirdsdwhatthemanwithacamerais10（1分）imtiredoutafterthreedayworkdayandnight_relaxyourself？gooutandenjoythenaturalbeauty（）awhyno

5、tbwhydontcwhataboutdshallwe11（1分）tandundoesnotuseanymusicalinstrumentinhismusicwaterthatsreallyamazing!heisso_（）aenergeticbmodestcseriousdcreative12（1分）honey，comeandhelpme_thepictureofballoonsfromthemagazineok，grannyimcoming（）acarryoutbworkoutccutoutdhandout13（1分）doyouthinkdavidandlisacanbegoodaccou

6、ntants？accountantsshouldbecarefulenough_david_lisaissuitable，imafraid（）aeither；orbneither；norcboth；anddnotonly；butalso14（1分）allofaudreyhepburnsfilmsarewonderful_especiallyromanholiday（）aicanagreemorecthatsnotthepointbthatsnotthecaseddontmentionit15（1分）amy，yourpronunciationissobeautifulnowhowdoyoumak

7、eit？thanksjustasthesayinggoes，_（）aeachdoghasitsdaybmanyhandsmakelightworkcpracticemakesperfectdthegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside第2页（共15页）-二、完型填空（共1小题；计15分）16（15分）完型填空ialwaysthinkmydaughterkendallisthebestthatsjustwhatparentsdowhenshewasonlythree，she（1）forthepeople，likealittleangelwhenkendallwasf

8、ive，wenoticedthatshe（2）hadatic（面部抽搐）whentheproblemgotworse，wetookherfromdoctortodoctor（3）thetreatment，kendallcontinuedtosingsurprisingly，herticsdisappearedwhenshesangwhenkendallwassixteen，wethoughtshewouldbecuredsoonhowever，a（n）（4）thinghappenedataparty，kendalljumpedonafriendforapiggybackridehebentlo

9、werthansheexpected，andshejumped（5）thanheexpectedkendallflewoverhisbackand（6）ontheflooronherneckshewasrushedtohospital，paralyzed（瘫痪）fromtheneckdownshecouldnt（7）butherbiggest（8）wasntwhethershewouldwalkagain，butwaswhethershecouldtryoutforashowcalledamericanidolasthedayswenton，feelingonherleftside（9）ont

10、herightwewerentsurehowmuchofher（10），butshewasstillparalyzedwouldcomebackafriendbroughtamicrophoneandputitonherbedeveryday，kendalltriedhardtopickitupwasmore（11）forhertopickupthatmicrophonethanaspoonorforkitsometimesshehadtobiteatoothbrushtotakehermindoffthepainweallcriedbecauseofthe（12）wewitnessedbut

11、onthedayonlythreemonthsafterher（13）wecriedfullofjoywhenshesang，（14）shedidntenterthetop24ofamericanidolwhenshewasalittlegirl，sheaskedme（15）itwasshethathadticsmyhearthurt，butitoldher，kendall，youhaveapureheart，afantasticvoice，astrongmindandyouareabeautifulpresence（1）adancedbsangcjumpeddpainted（2）anever

12、bsometimescseldomdalways第3页（共15页）-（3）aduring（4）auseful（5）afarther（6）alay（7）amove（8）aproblem（9）astopped（10）amovement（11）ainteresting（12）amicrophone（13）afailure（14）athough（15）awho三、阅读理解（共4小题；计bbeforebexcitingbnearerbsatbsingbworrybremainedbtreatmentbimportantbtoothbrushbshowbbecausebwhen30分）caftercmea

13、ninglesschighercstoodceatcdreamcreturnedcachievementchelplesscjoycticcifcwhyduntildterribledlowerdlandeddthinkdplanddisappeareddentertainmentddangerousdpaindaccidentdsodwhat17（6分）阅读理解herearesomequestionsandanswersonyangzhoufromawebsitequestions&answersqaskedbyrobertfromusa|feb25，201911：21replywedlik

14、etovisitthecityofyangzhoufromshanghaiisthereanyhighspeedtrain？aansweredbyblackfromuk|feb.26，201920：29replysorrybutnohighspeedtrainyoucantakeanintercitybusfromshanghaigeneralbusstationtothecityittakesabout4handcny93/96askedbymrchevertonfromaustralia|jul.17，201820：27qreplyihaveholidaysinlatedecemberan

15、dwillbeinhongkong，andwanttovisityangzhouarerivercruisesstilloperating？answeredbymschenfromachina|jul.18，201804：24第4页（共15页）-replyidontthinkitisagoodideatovisitthecityinwinter，whichisfamousfornaturalscenerythebesttimeshouldbespringandsummerand，theweathermaybesomewhatcoldduringdecwhichisntgoodforcruise

16、askedbyericyeofromsingapore|may.15，201802：53qreplycaniknowwhereicaneatthenicestyangzhoufriedricealongdongguanstreetarea？aansweredbyjenniefromchina|may.16，201804：48replytherearemanyrestaurantsalongthestreetservingthefriedriceandtheyareallokifhavingtonameone，idsayshiweitianactually，youjustchooseonewit

17、hmoreguestsanditwontbewrongaskedbyroyfromusa|mar.12，201812：27qreplyisitpossibletoliveinyangzhouyizheng？andcommutedailybybustoworkinaansweredbytinafromchinaimar.12，201821：56replyyeah，itspossiblethedistancebetweenisonlyaround30kmatthewestbusstation，manybusesarescheduledforyizhengeverydayfrom06：20to18：

18、55besides，intercitybusno.77runsbetweenthewestbusstationandyizhengbusstationfrom05：50to18：30youcanchoosethemostconvenientway（1）whomightworkinyizhengbutliveinyangzhou？arobertbchevertoncericyeodroy（2）answerwasgiventhemostthumbsupablacks第5页（共15页）-bmschenscjenniesdtinas（3）whichofthefollowingistrueaccordi

19、ngtothewebpage？athequestionsonthewebpageareallaboutyangzhoutravelbitsnotagoodideatoeatyangzhoufriedriceinshiweitiancrobertcantakethehighspeedtrainfromshanghaitoyangzhoudmrchevertonisadvisedtovisityangzhouinspringandsummer18（8分）阅读理解thatmorning，wenoticedacabfollowingsirhenryanddrmortimerinlondonbutwho

20、？wewenttosirhenryshotelholmesaskeddrmortimerifanyonewithablackbeardlivedinornearbaskervillehallyes，saiddrmortimer，barrymorewemustsendatelegramtocheckwhetherbarrymoreisinlondonoratbaskervillehall，saidholmessirhenrysaidhewantedtogotobaskervillehallok，saidholmesbutyoumustntgoalonewatsoncangowithyousirh

21、enryandiagreedtotakethe10：30trainonsaturdayholmesthoughtdeeplyonthewayhome：thestoryofthehound，sircharlessdeath，thestrangeletter，themissingbootandtheblackbeardedmanhesatinhisroomallafternoon，smokingandthinkingjustbeforedinner，atelegramarriveditsaid，barrymoreisatbaskervillehallthatbecomesadeadend，wats

22、onwewillhavetolookforanotherwaytogoforwardjustthenthedoorbellrangitwasthecabdriverwhodrovethemanwiththeblackbeardigotamessagethatyouareaskingforme，hesaidiveneverhadacomplainticameheretoaskyouwhatyouhadagainstme!no，no，saidholmesinstead，illgiveyoumoneyifyoutellmeaboutthemaninyourcabthismorninghewatche

23、dthishouseat10：00andthentoldyoutofollowthetwo第6页（共15页）-gentlementhedriverlookedsurprisedandthenanswered，themansaidhewasadetectiveandthatishouldnttellanyoneabouthimitsserious，myfriend，andyoumaybeintroubleifyourefusetoanswerhisname，saidthedriver，wassherlockholmesidneverseenholmesmoresurprisedthenhelau

24、ghedhescoredagainstmethattime，watsonthedrivertolduseverythingheknewholmesgavehimthemoneyandsenthimawaythisisadangerousenemy，watsontakenfromthehoundofthebaskervilles（1）accordingtothepassage，theunderlinedphrasedeadendinparagraph10meansaholmeswantedtogiveupsolvingthecasebtheroadinfrontofbaskervillehall

25、wasclosedcthecabdriverdidntfindhiswayandturnedrounddtheydidntknowwhothemanwithablackbeardwas（2）accordingtothepassage，wecanknowthatthecabdriverawasasdangerousastheblackbeardedmanbreceivedacomplaintfromtheblackbeardedmancdidntknowwhyholmesaskedforhimatthebeginningddidnttellholmesanythingabouttheblackb

26、eardedman（3）bythesentencehescoredagainstmethattime，holmesmeansthemangainedanadvantageovermebyawatchingthishouseattenoclockbfollowingsirhenryanddrmortimerctellingthedriverhisnamewasholmesdaskingthedrivertokeephissecret（4）whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage？第7页（共15页）-aholmesrecei

27、vedthetelegrambthecabdrivercametoseeholmescwatsonwasaskedtogowithsirhenrydholmeswassurprisedandthenlaughedewatsonandsirhenrytookthe10：30trainacabdebceabdcabcdedacebd19（8分）阅读理解myfatherwasacemetery（公墓）keeperwheniwasachild，heoftentookmetherebeforewelefteachtime，hewouldlaysomestonesonsomegraves（坟墓）ineve

28、raskedwhyijustthoughtthatwashisworkyesterday，ivisitedmysickfatherheaskedmetogotothecemeteryandlaysomestonesforsomereason，ithadtobedonethatdayiagreedihadntbeenthereforalongtimewhenigotthere，ifoundawomaninfrontofoneofthegravesiwouldlayastoneonasiwenttolayit，iheardherwhisperthankyouitwasthenthatinotice

29、dthedateofdeathonthegravewasthatsamedaythegravewasthatofachild，onlyfivewhenhediedfifteenyearsagohesmyson，shesaidbut，wheresyourfather？hewasalwaystheonetoleavethestoneitoldherthatmyfatherwasillbutheaskedmetodothisitseemedimportanttohimyourfatherskindnessmeansmoretomethananythingelsewhenmychilddied，ica

30、meoftentoseehimitisourcustomtoleaveastoneittellstheonewhoisherethatheisthoughtofbut，thenwemovedawayfromhere.somanypainfulmemories.iwassoafraidthathewouldbealonebutyourfathermarkedthegraveeverytimehecameeachtimeireturnedhere，isawthatstoneanditalwayscomfortedmeyourfatheristhekindofmanwhowouldeasethepa

31、inofamothersheartthoughwearestrangersjusttellhimyousawmetoday，wontyou？shesaid第8页（共15页）-ittookmeaminutetofindmyvoicethatsmallstonemarkedthegraveofachildandtheheartofhismother（1）theunderlinedphrasesomereasoninparagraph2refersto（指代）thehigherlevelsofcocitylivingtreessuffer（遭受）alossofcarbonstorage（碳储athe

32、writerhadbeenawayfromthecemeteryforalongtimebthewomanschilddiedonthatdayfifteenyearsagocthewritersfatherwasalwaystheonetoleavethestonedthewritersfatherwouldmeetthewomanthatday（2）whatdoestheunderlinedwordeaseinparagraph5mean？aincreasebcausecreducedexpress（3）accordingtothepassage，wecaninfer（推断）athewri

33、terunderstoodhisfatherintheendblayingstoneswaspartofacemeterykeepersworkcthewomanknewthewritersfatherwellfifteenyearsagodthestonemarkedthegraveofachildandtheheartofhismother（4）whatsthebesttitleofthepassage？aastrangecustombonesmallstone，unforgottencacemeterykeeperdpainfulmemories，unforgotten20（8分）阅读理

34、解treesincitieslivefastbutdieyoungcomparedtoforestsinthecountryside，warnsanewstudyresearchersfoundthattreesincitiesdieyoungerthanonesinthecountrysidebecauseof2量）thatmeanstreesproducelessenergyfromtheairnowresearcherssaymoremustbedonetodealwiththesituationiansmith，aphd第9页（共15页）-infightingagainstrising

35、temperaturesandincreasingcowefindthattreeplantingalonestudentofbostonuniversityintheunitedstates，said，citiesareintheimportantposition2maynotbeenoughtokeepandincreasecitycanopycover（树冠覆盖率）becauseoftheageandsizeofthepresentcanopy，effortstoimproveandprotecttreehealtharebadlyneededforincreasingcitytreec

36、overandcanopycovertheresearchteamusedamodeltowatchchangesamongstreettreesforseveralplantingandmanagementmethodsresearchersalsousedthemodeltowatchtreegrowth，deathandplantingrates（率）bothamongtreesinbostoncityandforestsinthecountrysideinmassachusettsitwasdiscoveredthatratesofcarboncyclingandgrowthrates

37、amongcitytreeswerenearlyfourtimesfasterthanthoseinthecountrysidehowever，lossofcarbonstorageanddeathratesarealsohigher，especiallydeathratesaremorethandoublehigherthanthoseincountrysideforeststhestudy，publishedinplosone，hasremindedscientiststoencouragecommunitiestodomoretoplantandprotecttreesitisimportanttoincreasecitycanopycoverandcarbonstorageresearcherssayplantingandprotectingwillbeneededtomakesurecitiescandevelophealthily，butmoreneedstobedonetohaveabetterunderstandingofcitytreeswhichmaybedifferentfromcountrysideforests（1）accordingtothepassa