哈尔滨XX中学2018-2019年高一英语上学期期末测试题(有答案)

1、 .哈尔滨市 xx 中学 2018-2019 学年度上学期高一期末测试英语试卷第 i 卷（选择题共 70 分）第一节 单项选择（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）1. the city of qingdao is known _ its beautiful seaside.a. asb. forc. sinced. because2. it smells so bad that you have to _ until you come out.a. lose your breathc. hold onb. hold your breathd. hold out3. bad luc

2、k! i missed the last bus. _, i had to walk home.a. in my opinionc. above allb. after alld. in other words4. many buildings _ on both sides of the street the next year.a. will build b. were built c. are to be built d. will be built5. the concert last week was _ that his concert is expected to run for

3、 the next two years.a. such successc. so a successb. such a successd. such successful6. when she saw the _ tiger, her face turned pale _.a. frightening; with fearc. frightening; at fearb. frightened; with feard. frightened; at fear7. he is _ to come here tomorrow if he can finish his work on time.a.

4、 possible b. probable c. likely d. alik e8. he didnt catch the first train. thats _ he didnt attend the meeting.a. because9. first of all, please _ me to introduce myself to youa. make b. agree c. let10.check your homework to avoid _ mistakes again.a. make b. making c.to makeb. howc. whyd. whend. al

5、lowd. made11. the teacher raised his voice _ all the students could hear him clearly.a. in caseb. so thatc. even thoughd. so as to12.-did you tell jane that the college had allowed her to work on a part-time work and study program this term?-oh, no, i forget. i _ her now.a. will callc. callb. will b

6、e callingd. am to call13. the _ on his face told me that he was angry.a. impression b. sight14. kathy _ a lot of spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.c. appearanced. expressiona. picked upc. make upb. took upd. turned up15 .if you have no idea about how to pronounce the word correctly,

7、you may_ the dictionary.a. refer to b. deal with c. bring about d. look up第二节 完形填空（共 15 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c 和 d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选. .项，并标在答题卡的相应位置。mrs. jones was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like a woman half her age. she loved driving veryfast, and was proud

8、of the factd riving offence (犯规，犯法). then one day she nearlypolicemen in it saw hershe would be punished. 22 mrs. jones came up to the judge, he looked at her seriously and said that she was23 old to drive a car, and that the 24 why she had not stopped at the red 25 was most probably thather eyes ha

9、d become weak 26 old age, so that she had simply not seen it. when the judge had finished whathe was 27 , mrs. jones opened the big handbag she was 28 and took out her sewing. without saying a16 she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished17 a18 her record. a police car19 her, a

10、nd the20 a red light without stopping. of course, she was stopped. it seemed21 thatword, she 29 a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it at her first attempt. when she had 30done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed both the needle and the thread to the judge, saying,“

11、now it is your turn. i suppose you drive a car, and that you are quite sure about your own eyesight.”the judge took the needle and tried to thread it. after half a dozen tries, he had still not succeeded. the case(案例) against mrs. jones was dismissed, and her record remained unbroken.16. a. which17.

12、 a. abo ut18. a. kept19. a. watched20. a. passb. whenb. onb. wonb. afterb. goc. thatc. toc. missedc. followedc. rund. thisd. ford. lostd. ran afterd. rush21. a. sure22. a. before23. a. so24. a. cause25. a. light26. a. with27. a. speaking28. a. holding29. a. tookb. indeedb. whileb. veryb. reasonb. la

13、mpb. becauseb. sayingb. gettingb. broughtb. hardlyc. certainc. untilc. tooc. matterc. signd. perhapsd. whend. quited. troubled. onec. ford. ofc. talkingc. carryingc. pickedc. successfullyd. tellingd. bringingd. chosed. successful30. a. almost第三节 阅读理解（共 20 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、d

14、)中，选出最佳选项，并标在答题卡的相应位置。.ajack is a twenty-year-old young man. two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in ashop. usually he works until ten oclock in the evening. he is very tired when he gets home. after a quick supperhe goes to bed and soon falls asleep. his grandma who lives do

15、wnstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.one day, on his way home, he met mary. they were both happy. he asked the girl to his house, she agreedhappily. he bought some fruit and drinks for her. and they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and theirfuture (未来). they talked for a long time.“hav

16、e a look at your watch, please,” said the girl. “what time is it now?”“sorry, something is wrong with my watch,” said jack. “wheres yours?”“i left it at home.”jack thought for a moment and found a way. he began to stamp his foot on the floor, “bang! bang! bang!”the sound woke his grandma up. the old

17、 woman shouted downstairs, “its twelve oclock in the night, jack.why are you still jumping upstairs?”31. jack was _ when he finished middle schoola. sixteen b. eighteen c. twenty d. fifteen32. the old woman is satisfied with jack because _.a. hes her grandson b. hes clever c. he can keep quiet d. he

18、 gets home on time33. from the story, we can know that mary is jacks _.a. classmate34. the word “stamp” in the story means _ in chinese.a. 盖印 b. 跺 c. 贴邮票 d. 承认b. colleague (同事)c. auntd. wife35. jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) _.a. to wake his grandma up b. to make his grandma angryc

19、. that his grandma was going to tell him the timed. that his grandma was going to buy him a watch. .bmr. and mrs. turner live outside a small town. they have a big farm and they are always busy working on it.their son, peter, studied at a middle school. the young man studied hard and did well in his

20、 lessons. it made themhappy.last month peter finis hed middle school and passed the entrance examination ( 升学考试). mrs. turner wasvery happy and told the farmers about it.yesterday morning the woman went to the town to buy something for her son. on the bus she told one of herfriends how clever and ab

21、le her son was. she spoke very loudly. all the people in the bus began to listen to her.“which university (大学) will your son study in?” a woman next to her asked.“in the most famous university in our country!” mrs. turner said happily.“the most famous university?”“oxford university (牛津).”most of the

22、 passengers (乘客) looked at her carefully. some of them said to her, “congratulations!”a woman said, “im sure hell know fred smith.”“whos fred smith?”“hes my son.”“does he study in the university, too?”“no, ”said the woman. “he is one of the professors.”36. the story happened in _.a. america b. franc

23、e c. germany d. england37. mr. and mrs. turner were happy because _.a. their son did well in his lessonsb. they have a big farmc. they have a good harvestd. their son studied at a middle school38. mrs. turner wanted everyone to know _.a. her son finished middle schoolb. her son was handsomec. her so

24、n was going to study in a universityd. her son was very friendly to others39. mrs. turner spoke so loudly in the bus that _.a. her friend could hear herb. all the people could hear herc. she hoped to make all the people happyd. she hoped they would say congratulations to her40. which of the followin

25、g is true? _.a. the woman wasnt interested in mrs. turners wordsb. mrs. turner knew nothing about the famous universityc. the woman wanted to stop mrs. turner from showing off (炫耀)d. the woman next to mrs. turner wanted to show off her son, tooc“cool” is a word with many meanings. its old meaning is

26、 used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold.as the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings.“cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. when you see a famous car in the street,maybe you will say “its cool.”you may think, “hes so cool,” when

27、you see your favourite footballer.we all maximize (扩大) the meaning of “cool”. you can use it inste ad of many words such as “new” or“surprising”. heres an interesting story we can use to show the way the w ord is used. a teacher asked her studentsto write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. o

28、n one students paper was just the one sentence, “its so cool”.maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.but the story also shows a scarcity ( 缺乏) of words. without “cool”, some people have no words to show thesame meaning. so it is quite important to keep some credibility ( 可

29、信性). can you think of many other words thatmake your life as colourful as the word “cool”? i can. and i think they are also very cool.41. we know that the word “cool” has _.a. only one meaningb. no meaningsc. many different meaningsd. the same meaning42. in the passage, the word “express” means“_”.a

30、. see b. show c. know d. feel43. if you are _ something, you may say, “its cool.”. .a. interested inc. afraid ofb. angry aboutd. unhappy with44. the writer takes an example to show he is _ the way the word is used.a. pleased withc. worried aboutb. strange tod. careful with45. in the passage, the wri

31、ter suggests (暗示) that the word “cool”_.a. can be used instead of many wordsb. usually means something interestingc. can make your life colourfuld. may not be as cool as it seemsdnick petrels is a doctor in montreal. he works 60 hours a week. he takes care of 159 patients a week in thehospital and a

32、t his office. hes been a doctor for ten years.dr. petrels gives his patients good medical advice. but he doesnt just tell his patients what to do. he alsosings to them on television! dr. petrels has his own tv show. the show is in italian, english and french. thedoctor starts the show with a song an

33、d then gives medical advice. he explains a medical problem or disease insimple language. after that, he sings another song.dr. petrels produces and performs in his own show every week. the program is very popular with hispatients and with people who enjoy his singing. his dream is to perform(表演) in

34、las vegas. his favorite songs arelove songs, and he has a compact disk of love songs that he wrote. dr. petrels says, i always loved to sing. all myproblems are gone when i sing. but when dr. petrels was young, his father didnt want him to be a singer, so hewent to medical school.some people tell dr

35、. petrels he can help people more as a doctor. but dr. petrels says he helps people whenhe sings, too. i like to make people smile. sometimes its difficult to make a sick person smile. medicine andentertainment(娱乐) both try to do the same thing. they try to make people feel good.46. dr. petrels works 60 hours a week, because he _.a. gives his patients medical adviceb. takes care of 159 patients a weekc. sings on televisiond. has his own tv show47. dr. petrels _, so he is c