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1、书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子:学业有成,金榜题名!语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级模拟34公共英语一级模拟34第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到10个句子,每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片,请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一幅图片。每句话读两遍。 下面请听这些句子。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:A听力原文F:Dog is Jims favorite animal.本题为动物对应题,比较简单,因为句子主语就是关键词dog(狗)。2.答案:A听力原文M:We order
2、ed a big birthday cake for Mrs Green,our English teacher.本题属于物品名词辨听题。句中提到了a big birthday cake(大生日蛋糕),与图片A相符。3.答案:C听力原文F:My father bought me a beautiful bicycle for my birthday.本题的关键词是bicycle(自行车)。听懂了这个词即能选出答案。4.答案:B听力原文M:Jenny is watching news on TV now.本题的关键词是TV,即television(电视)。5.答案:C听力原文F:This aft
3、ernoon the Shenzhou was sent into space successfully.本题不但需要考生听清Shenzhou 及sent into space(送入太空)两处关键词,还要求考生结合时事常识判断它指的是火箭。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.答案:A听力原文Peter runs the last of all the runners.名师解析 录音原句意为“在所有选手中Peter跑在最后”。图片A中Peter在最后一位,图片B中Peter跑在第一位,图片C中Peter跑在中间。图片A与原句相符合。故选A。7.答案:C听力原文I got someth
4、ing wrong in my arms.名师解析 录音原句意为“我手臂有点问题”。图片A为手(hand),图片B为脚 (foot),图片C为手臂(arm)。从原句中可以清晰听到“my arms”。所以正确选项为C。8.答案:A听力原文Allan grew up near a lake in his hometown.名师解析 录音原文意为“Allan在家乡的湖边长大”。图片A为湖(lake),图片B为树林(forest),图片C由中间的桥可知应为河(river)。且从原文可以清晰听到“lake”,所以正确答案为A。9.答案:A听力原文Miss Chen received a letter f
5、rom her father today.名师解析 录音原文意为“陈小姐今天收到了她爸爸的信”。图片A为信(letter),图片B为邮包(parcel post),图片C为书(book)。且从原文可以清晰听到“letter”。所以正确答案为A。10.答案:B听力原文The story happened in July.名师解析 录音原文意为“那个故事发生在七月”。图片A显示六月(June),图片 B显示七月(July),图片C显示八月(August)。且从原句可清晰听到“July”。所以正确答案为B。第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到15个对话,每段对话后有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中
6、选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面请听这些对话。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What is true about Susan?A.She sleeps very late.B.She gets up late.C.She takes exercises every morning.答案:C听力原文F: Susan gets up at half past 5 to run every day.M: She must be sleeping very early every night.名师
7、解析 对话中女士说Susan每天早上五点半起来去跑步,男士说“她一定每天晚上睡得很早”。题目问关于Susan哪个选项正确。选项A“她睡得很晚”显然不对,选项B“她起得很晚”也错误。只有选项C“她每天早上做运动”符合题意。故选C。2. What does the woman mean?A.The man doesnt work hard.B.She failed the exam too.C.There are reasons to fail this exam.答案:C听力原文M: I failed again in this exam.F: Oh. well. everyone thinks
8、 it difficult this time.名师解析 对话中男的说考试又失败了,女的说每个人都认为这次考试很难,可知她并不认为考试失败是男的自身原因。题目询问女的所说话的意思。从对话可知选项A“男的没有努力学习”不符合题意,选项B“她也失败了”未提及,只有选项C符合题意。3. Who are the woman and the man?A.Husband and wife.B.Mother and ion.C.Friends.答案:A听力原文F: Do you still remember the day when we first met?M: How could I forget, m
9、y dear? It has been 50 years since then.名师解析 对话中女士说“你还记得我们初次见面的那天吗?”男士回答“我怎么会忘记呢,亲爱的?都50年了(it has been 50 years since then)。”题目询问说话者的关系。从对话可推测男士与女士为丈夫与妻子,而不是母子或朋友。故选A。4. What is the man?A.A teacher.B.A doctor.C.A shop-assistant.答案:B听力原文M: Its nothing very serious. Just take the medicine twice a day.
10、F: Thank you very much.名师解析 对话中男士说不是很严重,服药一天两次就好。女士表示感谢,可见男士为医生,女士为病人。题目询问男士职业,选项A“教师”与选项C“店员”均错误。正确答案为B。5. What does the man mean?A.He agrees with the woman.B.He doesnt agree with the woman.C.He doesnt understand.答案:B听力原文F: I think a round table matches our room much more.M: Do you really think so?
11、名师解析 对话中女士认为圆桌更配他们的房子,男士说“你真的这么想吗?(do you really think so)”可见男士并不这么认为(dont agree with the woman)。题目询问男士说话的意思。只有选项B符合题意。故选B。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. When is the man going on holiday?A.This week.B.Next week.C.He will not go on holiday.答案:B听力原文M: Are you going on holiday?W: Not until next week.Q: When
12、is the man going on holiday?句意 这位男士什么时候去度假?对话中男士回答“Not until next week.”Not until意为“直到才”。所以这位男士下周才去度假。故B项正确。7. What does the man mean?A.The womans uncle will come for a visit.B.He thinks the woman should visit her uncle.C.He asks the woman to go over to his place.答案:B听力原文W: I have been thinking abou
13、t my uncle a lot these days.M: Why not go over for a visit?Q: What does the man mean?句意 男士的话是什么意思?对话中那位女士说她最近很想她的叔叔,男士问“Why not go over for a visit?”Why not?意为“为什么不呢?”实际是在提建议,“为什么不去看看他呢?”故B项正确。8. What happened to John?A.He passed the French examination.B.He didnt pass the French examination.C.He did
14、nt take the French examination.答案:B听力原文W: Whats matter, John?M: I failed my French test.Q: What happened to John?句意 约翰怎么了?从约翰的回答可知他法语考试不及格。故B项正确。9. What will the man do next?A.He will leave.B.He will ask a question.C.He wont ask a question.答案:B听力原文M: May I ask you a question?W: Go ahead.Q: What will
15、 the man do next?句意 男士接下来会做什么?对话中男士问“我能问个问题吗?”女士回答“问吧。”由此判断接下来男士就会问他想问的问题了。故B项正确。10. What will the man do next?A.He will keep on talking with the woman.B.He will help the woman move the sofa.C.He will help the woman look for the sofa.答案:B听力原文W: Can you help me to get the sofa upstairs?M: Sure.Q: Wha
16、t will the man do next?句意 男士接下来会做什么?对话中女士问“你能帮我把沙发抬到楼上去吗?”男士回答“可以。”由此判断接下来男士就会帮这位女士抬沙发了。故B项正确。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 11. What does the woman mean?A.She doesnt want to lend the book to the man.B.She will lend the book to the man, but now.C.She is not sure what to do.答案:B听力原文M: Can I borrow the book in
17、 your hand?W: Yes, but I havent finished reading it yet.12. Who will mail the letter?A.The man.B.The woman.C.Neither of them.答案:A听力原文W: If you have time, will you mail a letter for me tomorrow?M: Id be glad to.13. Where are they talking?A.At a bus stop.B.At a railway station.C.At an airport.答案:B听力原文
18、W: Im sorry, sir. The train has just left.M: What a pity! Could you please tell me when the next is?14. What does the woman mean?A.All the womans friends went to the birthday party.B.Only Peter went to the birthday party.C.Peter didnt go to the birthday party.答案:C听力原文M: Ann, who joined your birthday
19、 party last week!W: Oh, all my friends except you, Peter.15. How old is Jim?A.7.B.8.C.9.答案:A听力原文W: Could you tell me how old you are, Jim?M: Im seven. Ill be eight this October.第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. Could you give me_with this table, please?A.the handB.a ha
20、ndC.your hand答案:B句意 您能帮忙抬桌子吗?本题考查的是固定短语。give somebody a hand意思是“帮助某人”。with the table是帮忙要做的事情。故选项B正确。知识拓展 一些词与give搭配构成常用的固定短语,需牢记。如:give away,泄露(秘密),赠送,放弃;give back,归还;give for,牺牲,交换;give in,屈服,投降,退让(to);give off,发出(蒸汽等);give up,放弃。问题:2. This is not my shirt. _ is much larger than this one.A.MyB.Mine
21、C.This答案:B精析 句意 这不是我的衬衫。我的衬衫比这件大很多。本题考查的 是名词性的物主代词。故B正确。知识拓展注意下列代词的名词性物主代词: Imine weours youyours hehis herhers itits theytheirs 问题:3. I want to know how many _ I should pay for the service.A.moneyB.cashC.dollars答案:C问题:4. He knew nothing about it_his friend told him.A.untilB.becauseC.if答案:A考查连词。unti
22、l经常与否定词连用,构成not()until搭配,表示“直到(才)”。本题中nothing是否定词,相当于not。because指“因为”,if指“如果”。都不符合句意逻辑。问题:5. -Do you speak English?-Yes, only _.A.littleB.a fewC.a little答案:C解析 本题考查近义词辨析。little 和a little 都修饰不可数名词; little表示否定含义,“几乎没有”;a little 表示肯定含义,“有一点儿”。few和a few 都修饰可数名词;few表示否定含义,“几乎没有”;a few 表示肯定含义,“有一点儿”。问题:6.
23、 Ill go _tomorrow.A.to swimB.swimC.swimming答案:C解析 本题考查动词的用法。表示去做某事:go+动名词。所以答案为C。知识拓展其他常用短语还有:go fishing/hiking。问题:7. Now I have a room _ my own. Its next to Marys.A.ofB.forC.on答案:A问题:8. Last time we learnt part of the text. Today lets go on _ it. A. to study B. study C. studying 答案:C解析 go on to do
24、sth. 意为“接下来做另一件事”;go on doing sth. 意为“继续做原来做的事”;go on doing sth. 和go on with sth. 意思相同。问题:9. Mr. Brown was angry _ Kate.A.atB.ofC.with答案:C解析 be angry with sb. 意为“生某人的气”;be angry at sth. 表示对某事感到生气。问题:10. Whats one-fourth and a half, do you know? Yes, its_。 A.three-fourthsB.three-fourthC.three-fours答案
25、:A考查分数的表达。分数在表达时,分子用基数词、分母用序数词;当分子不是1时,分母的序数词要加上-s。因此,正确的表达是A。问题:11. My father isnt _ as he was last week.A.busierB.so busierC.so busy答案:C问题:12. The shop-assistant asked John what_A.did he wantB.he wantedC.he wants答案:B精析 本题考查的是宾语从句语序。宾语从句语序应用陈述句语序,并且因为主句的时态是过去式,故B项正确。问题:13. This afternoon Mr. Li wil
26、l _ .A.give us a talkB.give us talksC.make us to talk答案:A解析 此处talk做名词,意为“演讲”,是可数名词。问题:14. Linda_a red dress and went out with her sister.A.put onB.puts onC.was putting on答案:A精析 本题考查不规则动词的过去式形式。题中由went out with 可知所填动词也应是一般过去式。故A正确。 知识拓展 词组。put on是“穿上”的意思。 问题:15. I havent _ him for five years.A.receiv
27、edB.heardC.heard from答案:C详细解答 此题考查固定搭配。hear from sb意为收到某人的来信。第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所组的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 While we were resting at a market square in Old Delhi, we 1 a snake-charmer and his 2 . The 3 had a long pipe and two large 4 . When he noticed us he 5 began to 6 an Indian tune and the sna
28、ke slowly danced 7 the basket. Then the charmer changed to faster modern jazz and 8 tunes but the snake continued to dance slowly. It was obvious that the snake did not notice the 9 between traditional Indian music and modern 10 . 1.A.metB.watchedC.see答案:B2.A.catB.dogC.snake答案:C3.A.teacherB.charmerC
29、.doctor答案:B4.A.basketsB.boulC.desk答案:A5.A.usuallyB.slowlyC.certainly答案:B6.A.takeB.haveC.play答案:C7.A.inB.atC.out of答案:C8.A.beautifulB.niceC.popular答案:C9.A.deferB.defereneeC.deferent答案:B10.A.songsB.tunesC.jazz答案:C第三部分 阅读理解第一节 词语配伍 从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相符的选项。 A. noneB. MarchC. nearlyD. ChineseE. lunchG. fo
30、restF. supper1. the language used in China答案:D2. the last meal of a day答案:F3. not any, not one答案:A4. large place of land covered with trees答案:G5. die third month of the year答案:B第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给问题的A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选出一个正确选项。 Each Sunday the minister (牧师) called the children
31、to the front of the church while he told them a story. Once he brought a telephone to better illustrate (说明) the idea of prayer (祈祷). You talk to people on the telephone and dont see them on the other end of the line, right? he began. The children nodded yes. Well, talking to God is like talking on
32、the telephone. Hes on the other end, but you cant see him. Hes listening, though. Just then a little boy piped up (大声讲话) and asked, Whats his number? 1. The minister told the children a story each Sunday.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 由第一句可知:这个牧师每个星期天都给这些孩子们讲故事。2. He brought a picture of teleph
33、one to the church once.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 有一次,他把一部电话机拿到教堂,而不是电话机的照片。3. The children liked listening to the minister tell them a story.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C解析 文章没提到有关信息。4. The minister said that talking to God was like talking on the phone.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:
34、A解析 从第二段可推断:牧师把与上帝说话比成打电话。5. The little boy asked the ministers number.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 这小男孩在问牧师上帝的电话号码,而不是牧师的电话号码。第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给问题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。 A Frenchman went to stay at the best hotel in a small Italian town with his wife. One night, he went out for a walk alo
35、ne. The small street was dark and quiet. Suddenly he felt someone behind him. He tamed his head and saw an Italian young man who quickly walked past him. The man was nearly out of sight (看不见了 ) when the French- man suddenly found that his watch was gone. He thought that it must be the Italian who ha
36、d taken his watch. He decided to follow him and get back the watch. Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. Neither of them understood the others language. The French- man frightened the Italian with his fist (拳头) and pointed at the Italians watch. In the end the Italian took off his watch an
37、d gave it to the Frenchman. When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife what bad happened. He was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he realized (意识到) that by mistake he had robbed ( 抢劫 ) the watch and it was the Italians. 1. One night the Frenchman
38、 went out for a walk _.A.by himselfB.with his wifeC.with an Italian答案:A解析 答案在第一自然段第二句。一天晚上,他独自出门了。2. Why did the Frenchman decide to follow the young man?A.Because the young man walked so fast.B.Because he found the young man was out of sight.C.Because he wanted to catch the young man.答案:C解析 答案在第一自然
39、段;根据上下文,那个意大利年轻人几乎走得看不见了,这时,法国人发现他的表没有了。他想一定是意大利人偷了他的表,所以他决定跟着那位年轻人,并把表要回来。3. The word frighten in the passage means _.A.threatB.terrifyC.happy答案:B解析 答案在第二自然段;根据上下文,法国人赶上那个年轻人后,向他挥拳头,并指着他的表。最后,年轻人把表脱下来给了他。根据句意,法同人应是“吓唬、恐吓”那个年轻人,frighten应是动词。threat 为名词,terrify 意为“使恐惧,使惊恐;恐吓”,happy是形容词。4. Why did the
40、Italian take off his watch and give it to the Frenchman?A.Because he had taken the watch from the Frenchman.B.Because he had picked up the watch on his way from work.C.Because he was afraid of the Frenchman.答案:C 解析 答案在第二自然段。根据上一题的解释可以看出,年轻人认为法国人在拦路抢劫,他很害怕,所以才会把表给他。5. Who was robbed in the story?A.Th
41、e Frenchman.B.The Italian.C.Neither of them.答案:B解析 答案在第三自然段最后一句。根据上下文,那位法国人回到旅馆,看到桌子上的表,才意识到自己误抢了那个意大利年轻人的表。 Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. May I draw your attention(注意) to the book Safety in Flight?You will find the book in the pocket at the back of the seat in front of you and we ask you to r
42、ead it. Youll find a newspaper and you may find it interesting. For those of you not familiar with this kind of plane, you can smoke on the left-hand side of the passenger cabin(机舱), once the signs at the front of the cabin have been turned off, and at no time in the toilet at the back of the plane.
43、 We have a duty-free (免税的) bar on the plane and cigarettes, beer and mineral water will be on sale during the flight. If you have any questions duringthe flight, please ask our four hostesses(空姐). Would you now please fasten(系上) your seat belts to get ready for take-off?We wish you a pleasant flight
44、!Thank you 6. The announcement is made_A.during the flightB.before taking offC.after taking off答案:B分析推理题。由短文最后两句:would you now please fasten your seat belts to get ready for take-off?We wish you pleasant flight(现在请系好安全带准备起飞,祝飞行愉快)以及常识即可知,这段话应当是起飞前对乘客的通知。B项只是将该句中的名词take-off换成了动词形式take off。7. Can peop
45、le smoke in the plane?A.No,they cantB.Yes,but only in the toiletC.Yes,but only in the passenger cabirL答案:C细节题。短文第五句指出:.you can smoke on the left-hand side of the passenger cabin,once the signs at the front of the cabin have been turned off,and at no time in the toilet at the back of the plane(待机舱前面的
46、指示灯灭掉后,可以在客舱左边吸烟,但飞机后部厕所里任何时候都不许吸烟),故选C。8. People are asked_A.to read the book Safety in FlightB.to find Out where they can smokeC.to buy something during the flight答案:A细节题。短文第二句指出:May I draw your attention to the book Safety Flight(请大家注意飞行安全这本书),然后指出了该书的位置,并且说:we ask you to read it(请你们看看这本书)。因此本题答案就是A。其余两项都不对:B项指
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