高考英语优选练：语法填空+短文改错组合练精编优选练(七)Word版含解析

1、名校名 推荐精编优选练 (七 )“语法填空短文改错”组合练7(限时： 30 分钟 )题组一 .语法填空in many places like britain and italy, if you leave thehouse without your wallet, youll bein a tough situation allday. but in china, you can enjoy your day just 1._ a smartphone.the other day ， i set out 2._ (see) how far a phonewould getmeinthecoun

2、tryscapital.admittedly,iwassurprisedtodiscoverhow3._(convenience)it was.i used my phone to call a taxi to meet my chinese friend, guyu,4._ wouldguide me to get around beijing. we paid forbreakfast by 5._ (scan) a qr code onthe window of arestaurant selling jianbing, one of chinas most popular street

3、breakfasts. mypurchase cost 6 yuan and 6._ (take) just a few seconds. at a nearby coffee shop,7._(it) owner scanned a qr code on my phone. as we sipped our coffee, gu yu paidher household water bill. she used the same simple process to pay other bills and even her rent.wealsopaidbyphoneformovieticke

4、ts,takeoutfood,shoppingandfor8._(deliver) i have known from gu yu that from tiny street stands to large chains， 9._ hugenumber ofpeople accept mobilepayment， 10._ (most)through popularappsalipay and wechat.语篇解读 作者讲述了自己在中国和朋友一起用手机进行移动支付的经历，包括打车、吃饭、交各种费用、买票、购物等，不需要带钱包，只要带一部手机，就可以很愉快地度过一天。1解析 ：考查介词。空处所

5、在句的主干部分是完整的，_1_a smartphone 作状语，意思是 “ 用一部智能手机” ，所以填 with ，表示 “ 用 ”。答案 ： with2 解析 ：考查非谓语动词。set out to do“ 打算 /计划做 ” 为固定用法。答案 ： to see3解析 ：考查形容词。此处为how 引导的宾语从句，空处在从句中作系动词was 的表语，且前面有how 修饰，故要用形容词。答案 ：convenient4解析 ：考查定语从句。从结构上看，空处是关系代词，引导一个非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词 “ my chinese friend ，gu yu” ，指人，并且在从句中作主语，所以要用w

6、ho。答案 ： who5.解析：考查非谓语动词。根据空前的介词by 可知，空处作介词的宾语，因此要用动1名校名 推荐名词 scanning。答案 ： scanning6 解析 ：考查动词的时态。根据句子的主语mypurchase 及谓语动词cost 可知， and连接的并列谓语的时态要保持一致，所以填took 。答案 ： took7解析 ：考查代词。根据空前的地点状语“ata nearby coffee shop”可知，句子的主语是这家咖啡店的老板，因此要用形容词性物主代词its 来作 owner 的定语。答案 ： its8解析 ：考查名词。 根据空前的介词for 可知，空处作介词的宾语，fo

7、r delivery “送货 ”为常用搭配，所以填delivery 。答案 ：delivery9解析 ：考查固定短语。 a huge number of 是固定短语，意思是 “ 许多 ” ，修饰可数名词复数。答案 ：a10解析 ：考查副词。空处作状语， 修饰介词短语 through popular apps alipay and wechat ，所以要用 mostly ，意思是 “ 主要地，通常，多半 ” 。答案 ： mostly .短文改错dear jack，how is it going recently? im delight to tell you that our school ph

8、otograph club is going tohold a international photograph show. here is some informations about it. protect the environment is the theme of the show. it will start from june 15 in next month and last three weeks. any student who is interested in it is welcome participate. i know you take good picture

9、s but youve always wanted to do something what interests you. this is certain a good chance for more people to see it. you can send your photos to intphotoshow gm. school . com.looking forward to hearing from you soon.yours，li hua答案 ：dear jack，how is it going recently? imdelightto tell you that our

10、school photograph club is goingdelightedto holdainternational photograph show. here is some informationsabout it.protecttheaninformationprotectingenvironment is the theme of the show. it will start from june 15next month and last threeweeks. any student who is interested in it is welcome participate

11、. i know you take goodto2名校名 推荐picturesbut youve always wanted to do something whatinterests you. this iscertainaandthatcertainlygood chance for more people to seeit. you can send your photos to intphotosho w gm. school .themcom.looking forward to hearing from you soon.yours，li hua 二 . 法填空johann str

12、auss was 1._ austrian composer of lightmusic， particularly dancemusic and operettas ( 歌 ). he was bornin vienna in 1825. although his father didntwanthim 2._ (become) a musician, strauss studied the violin3._ (secret)when he was a child. when his father discovered his son was practicing on a violin

13、one day, hegave him a beating, 4._ (say) that he was going to beat the music out ofthe boy.but that didnt prevent the boy from becoming one of the greatest 5._ (composer) ofall time. he wrote his first waltz at six. at the age of 19, he decided to devote himself to6._ (write) music. he formed his ow

14、n orchestra and made asuccessful tour toeurope and soon becamefamous. the emperor of austria was so 7._ (please) withhis music that heappointed him the conductor at the court ballsof vienna. it was for theseoccasions that hewrote some of his most popular waltzes, among 8._ was thewell- known favorit

15、e the blue danube. in all ， the talented johann strausswrote more than 500masterpieces. in hislifetime, he was known 9._ the waltzking, and was largelyresponsible for the 10._ (popular) of the waltz in vienna during the 19th century. 篇解 本文是一篇 叙文。文章 述了奥地利著名作曲家 翰施特 斯的故事。1 解析 ：考 不定冠 。composer 是可数名 ， 空

16、表示“一名 ” ，且 austrian 以元音音素开 ，故填an。答案 ：an2 解析 ：考 不定式作 的用法。want sb.to do sth.意 “ 想要某人做某事” 。答案 ： to become3 解析 ：考 副 。 空 修 studied，故填 secretly。答案 ： secretly4 解析 ：考 非 。he 和 say 是 上的主 关系，say 与 gave 表示的 作同 行，故填saying。答案 ： saying5 解析 ：考 名 复数。one of 后加复数名 ，表示“ 之一 ”，故填 composers。答案 ：composers3名校名 推荐6 解析 ：考 -in

17、g 形式作 的用法。 空 作介 to 的 ，故填writing 。答案 ： writing7 解析 ：考 形容 。 空 在句中作表 ，且表示“ 意的 ” ，故填 pleased。答案 ：pleased8 解析 ：考 关系代 。 空 “ 介 which ”引 定 从句，故填which 。答案 ： which9 解析 ：考 介 。be known as 意 “ 作 而出名 ” ，故填 as。答案 ：as10 解析：考 名 。 空 作介 for 的 ，故填popularity 。答案 ：popularity .短文改 it is essential to take an useful summer

18、vacation after the exam. there are many kinds ofactivity for us to take part. first, we can visit our relatives and friends or spend a happily time with our family. second, seeing a film, listening to music or hang out with our friends will also be excited. third, we should take more exercise to keep healthy. whats more, wed better to review what we had learned at school. finally, it is necessary of us to do some housework, that can help our parents a lot.above all, i hope all of us