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1、非谓语动词专项练习1. of danger in the street at night, she had to go home,with a friend her.A. Warning, followingB. Having warned, followingC. Having been warned, following D. Warned, followed2. Michael never dreamt of _ for him to be sent abroad very soon. A. being a chanceB. there s a chanceC. there to be
2、a chance D. there being a chance3. Farmland _ quickly, so they are considering aprogramme to solve the problem.A. is getting lost, starting B. is lost, to startC. is losing, startingD. loses, to start4. Which do you enjoy your holiday, going abroad orstaying at home?A. spending B. to spend C. being
3、spent D. spend5. This problem is far from , so it has to be discussed again at tomorrow s meeting.A. settled B. settling C. being settled D. being settling6. What is the way George thought of enough moneyto buy the house? A. to get B. getting C. having got D. being got7. Henry doesn t seem like the
4、same person. somuch in the war has made him more thoughtful.A. For him to see B. His seeing C. Having seen D. To be seeing 8 . I really appreciate to holiday with you on this nice island .It s my pleasure . A. have time B.having time C. to have time D. to having time9 .They really have a great time
5、too , designing everything , drawing the blue prints , the angles and so on .A. looking out B. taking out C. finding out D. figuring out 10. David apologized for to inform me of thechange in the plan. A. his being not able B. him not to be able C. his not being able D.him to he not able11. At the se
6、venth International Ballet Competitions , Fernando Bujones won the first gold medal ever to an American male dancer .A. awarded B. to be award C. being awarded D. should be awardingstudent, if well , will pass the examination withoutmuchdifficulty. A. preparing B. prepared C. to prepare D. ready13.
7、a little money , Jane was able to buy her mother a lovely new watch . A. To save B. Saving C. Saved D.Having saved saw new houseswhereverwe went on ourvisit.A. built B. being built C. building D. to buildgas pipeline project, in July 2002 and in 2005, will be China s longest gas pipeline in history.
8、A. starting; completing B. started; to be completedC. to start; completed D. starting; completed16. Tom does speak Chinese well, but his reading and writing skills leave much .A. to improve B. to be improved C. improving D. improved17. To get an education, .A. working hard is very important B. worki
9、ng hard isneeded C. one must work hardD. it is needed towork hard18. Where is our English teacher? She is in the classroom, the exercises the students have done at home.A. explaining; / B. explaining; for C. explained; to D. explained; from19. Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than
10、it is whenalone. A.to see B. seeing C. is seenD. seen 20. What happened to you on your way back to the hotel last night ? I lost my way in complete darkness and ,thingsworse , it began to pour .A. making B. to make C. having made D. made21. It rained nonstop for ten days , completelyourholiday. A. t
11、o ruin B. ruined C. having ruined D. ruining22. as the “First Lady of Speech ”, Dr Lillian Glassis recognized as one of the world s leading experts on communication skills. A. Knowing B. Having known C. Known D. To be knownthe computer operation test, one is supposed to stay at hisown machine, keep
12、his eyes on his screen, to anyone.A. and not to speak B. but could not speak C. instead of speaking D. or rather speak24. The bank is reported in the local newspaper in broad daylight yesterday.A. being robbed B. to have been robbed C. robbedD. having been robbed25. He sat back on the chair, took a
13、book and began to read,_. A. being looked at ease B. looked ratherD. lookingat ease C. to look rather at ease rather at ease26. With online course Crazy English has over 20 million students all over China the class through the Internet .A. attend B. attended C. attending D. to be attending27. In ord
14、er not to be disturbed ,I spent three days inmy study. A. locking B. locked C. to lock D. lock28. As we all know, it was that resulted in the terriblecar accident. A. because of her carelessness B. her being carelessC. because she was carelessD. she was socareless29. With a lot of difficult problems
15、 , the manager feltworried all the time. A. settled B. to be settledC. settling D. to settle30. at a college or university in the USA,Chinese and otherinternational students must demonstrate a strong ability in spoken and written English. A. Having been acceptedB. To be acceptedC. Being accepted D.
16、Accepted答案与解析】 1. C warn 这一动作发生在主句动作 had to go 之前,应用 -ing 的完成形 式,且与主句的主语存在着被动关系; a friend 与 follow 之间是主 动关系。故选 C。 2. Dof 为介词,后应用 -ing 形式,且此处是 there be 结构。故选 D。 3. A由题意知,农田逐步消失,故应用 is getting lost ,表示渐进的过 程; consider 作考虑讲时,后应接动词的 -ing 形式或带有疑问词的 不定式结构。故选 A。 4. B此题极易受enjoy后接动词-ing形式的干扰,从而错选A或C。其实,enjoy
17、 的宾语是 which,即在 going abroad 与 staying at home 作出 选择;to spend your holiday是作目的状语的。故选 B。5. C介词 from 后应用动词的 -ing 形式,且 settle 与 problem 之间存在 着被动关系,故选 C。 6. A此题可采用减元法。 George thought of 是 way 的定语从句,可以 去掉,则该句变为 What is the wayenough money to buy thehouse? way 的定语可用 to do 或 of doing。故选 A 7. B很明显答语在结构上缺少主语。
18、To do与-ing都可充当主语,但to do 充当主语多表示某一具体的动作,且多表将来。故选 B。8. B appreciate enjoy finish avoid动词后应用动词的 -ing 形式充当宾语。故选 B。 9. D figure out 与 design , draw 是并列 的,作状语,结构形式上也应一样。故选 D。 10. C 介词 for 后 应用动词的-ing形式,排除B D;所有非谓语动词的否定词not都应加在非谓语动词之前,即 not to do ,not doing, not having done, not done,故选C。11. A本题考查非谓语动词作定语的
19、用法。award与修饰的名词medal存在着被动关系,且发生在主句动作 won之前, 故选 A。12. B 本题考查过去分词充当条件状语的用法。此题可采用增元法,把if从句补全为if he is well, 显然,B为正确答案。13. D 本题考查现在分词充当原因状语的用法。 save 这一动作发生在主句动作之前,且动作发出者为主句的主语Jane。故选D。14. B本题考查非谓语动词充当宾语补足语的用法。 过去分词表示被动和完 成, -ing 形式表示正在进行;在 see 、watch、 make、 hear 等词 后的宾语补足语应用不带 to 的不定式,表示动作的全过程。本句句 意为不管我们
20、到哪儿参观,都看到新房子正在建设,且build 与houses 存在被动关系;故选 B。 15. B 本题考查非谓语动词充当定语的用法。 start 发生在过去, complete 将发生在将来,且都与 project 存在着被动关系。故选 B。 16. B improve与much之间存在被动关系,且还未发生;若用 improved, 则表示已完成。故选 B。 17. C 非谓语动词作状语,其逻辑主语要和主句的主语保持一致。 to get 的逻辑主语应为one(人)。故选G 18. Aexplain的逻辑主语是she,用explaining 表伴随状语,the students have d
21、one at home 为定语从句,省略了关系代词 that/which 。故选 A。 19. D 本题可采用增元法。 When it isalone( 当单独看它 时)。显然,D为最佳选项。20. Bto make things worse/worse still/what s worse 更糟糕的是, 是一固定短语,多充当插入成份。故选B。 21. D本题的语言环境为雨连续下了 10 天,把我们的假期完全破坏了。动 词的 -ing 形式在此作结果状语。故选 D。 22. C know 与 Dr Lillian Glass 存在被动关系,应用过去分词。故选 C。23. Anot speak 与 to stay at his own machine , keep his eyes on his screen 是并列关系,形式应一致。故选 A。 24. B 动词不定式完成时的用法有二一是表示过去完成的动作, 二是表示与 过去事实相反的动作。本题考查 Sb is reported/said to do 结
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