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1、 2020年翻译资格三级笔译实务真题(考生回忆版)以下内容为根据考生回忆整理,与考试实际内容有不一致之处欢迎指正修改。at51,cathywantedtoputheroxfordphysicsdegreeandformerexperiencetobetteruse.shehadworkedpart-timeinaschoolforseveralyearswhileherthreechildrenwereyoung,butshewantedtogetbackintothecorporateworld.severalapplicationslater,shewasgettingnowhere.th
2、enafriendtoldherabout“returnships”,aformofworkexperiencethatsomecompaniesareexperimentingwithtohelpolderpeoplemainlywomenreturntowork,oftenafterbreakstocareforfamilies.cathyeventuallysecuredaplaceonan11-week“careerreturners”programmewitho2,opentomenandwomen,whichincludedbeingbuddiedwitha20-year-oldm
3、alestudent.hehelpedtoacquaintherwithnewtechnology,suchasusinganiphoneandaccessingthecompanysvirtualprivatenetworkfromherlaptopsoshecouldworkfromhomebutstillaccessinternalfiles.“ontheassessmentday,ithoughttheymusthavebeenlookingatmyprojectmanagementskills.buttheywerentlookingatusforspecificroles.they
4、werejustthinking,thesewomenhavealottooffer,letsseewhattheycando.thatwasrefreshing.”o2isoneofaclutchofcompanies,intheukandtheus,thathavespottedanopportunityinhiringfemalereturnees,whocanputtouseagaintechnicalskillslearntearlierintheircareers.fansofreturnshipstheconceptwaspioneeredin2008bythelatebrend
5、abarnes,formerchiefexecutiveatfoodcompanysaraleebelievemiddle-agedwomenreturningafterabreakmakeparticularlygoodemployees,becausetheybringafreshperspective.womentendtocombinehighemotionalintelligencewithstrongleadershipandorganisationalskills.thereisa“massivepoolofhighlyskilledpeoplewhowanttoreturnto
6、work,”saysheadofhumanresourcesatanengineeringcompany.“recruitmentagenciestypicallyviewpeoplewhohavehadtwoyearsoutasarisk,butweseethemasagreatopportunity.”infact,byhiringfemalereturnees,companiescanaccesshardskillsthesewomendevelopedintheirformerhigh-leveljobsandforadiscount.inreturn,employerscoachol
7、derfemalesbackintoworkinglife. throughherreturnship,shegainedafull-timeroleasanoperationsdataconsultant,handlingprojectswithinservicemanagementato2.shestillisearninglessthanshewouldliketo.“butitsafootinthedoorandthesalaryisupforreviewinsixmonths,”shesays.itisstilloverwhelminglywomenwhostayhometocare
8、foryoungfamilies.ukgovernmentfiguresshowthatwomenaccountforaround90percentofpeopleonextendedcareerbreaksforcaringreasons.alackofolderwomenworking,particularlyinhighlyskilledroles,iscostingtheukeconomy50bnayear,accordingtoareportlastyear.thiswastheamountthatwomenovertheageof50wouldhaveearnedin2015.th
9、ereportfoundthatmenover50tookhomenearlytwo-thirdsofthetotalwagespaidouttoeveryoneinthatagerangein2015.itblamedthepaygaponthelow-skilled,part-timerolesolderwomenoftenaccept.some41percentofwomeninworkintheukdosopart-time,asopposedtoonly11percentofmen.thisissueisnotrestrictedtotheuk.astudylastyearbyeco
10、nomistsfound“robustevidenceofagediscriminationinhiringagainstolderwomen”inarangeofwhiteandblue-collarjobs.thedatashowthatitisharderforolderwomentofindjobsthanitisforoldermenregardlessofwhethertheyhavetakenabreakfromworking. 当今世界,以互联网为代表的信息技术日新月异,引领了社会生产新变革,创造了人类生活新空间,拓展了国家治理新领域,极大提高了人类认识世界、改造世界的能力。t
11、oday,therapidadvancementofinformationtechnologyrepresentedbytheinternethasbroughtaboutnewwaysofsocialproduction,creatednewspaceforpeopleslife,openednewhorizonsofstategovernanceandenhancedpeoplesabilitytounderstandandshapetheworld.中国大力实施网络强国战略、国家信息化战略、国家大数据战略、“互联网+”行动计划,大力发展电子商务,着力推动互联网和实体经济深度融合发展,促进
12、资源配置优化,促进全要素生产率提升,为推动创新发展、转变经济增长方式、调整经济结构发挥积极作用。chinaisvigorouslyimplementingthenationalstrategiesforcyberdevelopment,itapplicationandbigdataandtheinternetplusactionplan.itencouragesthedevelopmentofe-commerce,promotesintegrationofthedigitalandrealeconomiesandworkstooptimizetheallocationofresourcesan
13、dboosttotalfactorproductivity,whichwilldriveinnovation,transformgrowthmodelandadjusteconomicstructure.中国秉持公平、开放、竞争的市场理念,在自身发展的同时,坚持合作和普惠原则,促进世界范围内投资和贸易发展,推动全球数字经济发展。中国主张推动国际社会公平、自由贸易,反对贸易壁垒和贸易保护主义,促进建立开放、安全的数字经济环境,确保互联网为经济发展和创新服务。中国主张进一步推动实现公平合理普遍的互联网接入、互联网技术的普及化、互联网语言的多样性,加强中国同其他国家和地区在网络安全和信息技术方面的交
14、流与合作,共同推进互联网技术的发展和创新,确保所有人都能平等分享数字红利,实现网络空间的可持续发展。chinavaluesfairness,opennessandcompetitioninthemarket.whilepursuingitsowndevelopment,chinaadvocatescooperationandsharedbenefitsandcommitstopromotinginvestment,tradeandastrongerdigitaleconomyglobally.itsupportsfairandopeninternationaltrade,opposestradebarriersandtradeprotectionismandpursuesanopenandsecureenvironmentforthedigitaleconomy,toensuretheinternetservestheeconomyandinnovation.itcallsforfair,reasonableanduniversalaccesstotheinternet,popularizationofinternettechnologyanddiversityofinternetlang
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