精品解析：湖北省襄阳市2020年中考英语试题（原卷版）

1、2020年襄阳市初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试题（本试题卷共8页,满分120分, 考试时间120分钟）祝考试顺利注意事项：1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将考试号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。2.选择题每小题选出参考答案后,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的参考答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它参考答案标号,答在试题卷上无效。3.非选择题（主观题）用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内,超出答题区域或答在试题卷上的参考答案无效。4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。选择题一、听力测试做题时,先将参考答案标在试卷上。录音内

2、容结束后再将试卷上的参考答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节下面你将听到5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳参考答案。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。1. What does the boy want to be when he grows up?A. An engineer. B. A teacher. C. A singer.2. What kind of noodles does the man want?A. Beef noodles. B. Tomato noodles. C. Mutton noo

3、dles.3. Where does the boy want to work after he graduates?A. In France. B. In China. C. In Japan.4. What does Miss Wu teach?A. Math. B. Music. C. History.5. When is Lin Taos birthday?A. On October 1st. B. On September 1st. C. On August 1st.第二节下面你将听到6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个与你所听到的

4、对话或独白内容相符的问题的参考答案。听每段对话或独白前,你都有10秒钟的时间阅读有关小题;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听材料,回答下列各个小题。6. What will the man use the mobile phone for?A. For having classes. B. For taking photos. C. For playing games.7. What color docs the man like?A. Black. B. Blue. C. White.8. How much will the man pay?A. 1,000 yu

5、an. B. 2,000 yuan. C. 3,000 yuan.听材料,回答下列各个小题。9. Whats wrong with the girl?A. She has a headache. B. She has a sore throat. C. She has a toothache.10. What does the girls dad ask her to do first?A. Have some food. B. Take some medicine. C. Drink some hot water.11. How will the girl go to the hospita

6、l?A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus.听材料,回答下列各个小题。12. Where did Lily go for her vacation?A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Wuhan.13. How was the weather there?A. Hot. B. Cool. C. Cold.14. Who did Lily hang out with?A. Her parent. B. Her friend. C. Her cousin.听材料,回答下列各个小题。15. How often does Lucy play volleyb

7、all?A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Three times a week.16. What does Lucy think of playing volleyball?A. Tiring. B. Relaxing. C. Boring.17. Whats Toms hobby?A. Climbing. B. Fishing. C. Drawing.听材料,回答下列各个小题。18. When did the man come to Xiangyang?A. 5 years ago. B. 10 years ago. C. 15 years ago.19

8、. Which bus are they going to take?A. G 001. B. G 002. C. G 003.20. Where will they visit tomorrow?A. The North Street. B. Longzhong. C. Xiangyang Park.听材料,回答下列各个小题。21. When did the two sisters plan to marry at first?A. On February 1st. B. On March 1st. C. On April 1st.22. How did the two sisters co

9、me to Xiangyang?A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By train.23. Why did the two sisters cut off their long hair?A. To get married. B. To be beautiful. C. To save time.24. How long did the two sisters work in Xiangyang?A. For about 36 days. B. For about 26 days. C. For about 16 days.25. What did Ma Yun let t

10、he two sisters call him?A. Brother Ma. B. Uncle Ma. C. Grandpa Ma.二、选择填空从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Its said that Zhou Jielun will hold a concert next month in Xiangyang. Im sure the fans will be happy _ its true.A. untilB. althoughC. beforeD. if2. Maybe I cant pass the English

11、test this time, Mum. Dont worry. Believe in _.A. itB. usC. yourselfD. yours3. Wang Lin did _ in the final exam this term again. Thats not strange. He always gets full marks in all of his subjects.A. worstB. worseC. bestD. better4. Whats your brothers _? Its about 1.75 meters. Hes the tallest in his

12、class.A. ageB. addressC. weightD. height5. Lets divide the rubbish into different kinds before throwing it away.OK. Its _ us to use some of it again.A. thankful toB. good forC. similar toD. painful for6. How _ your sofa feels! Is it like a soft bed? I often lie on it for a short break at noon.A. ter

13、ribleB. comfortableC. humorousD. dangerous7. Can your little brother _ from 1 to 100? Yes. He began to learn to say the simple numbers at the age of one.A. countB. hearC. guessD. spread8. Is the weather still hot and dry these days? Yes. It will _ rain this week.A. hardlyB. actuallyC. mostlyD. recen

14、tly9. How does the banana milk shake _? Delicious. Id like to have another glass.A. lookB. smellC. tasteD. sound10.Have you ever seen the 3D film?Yes. It can make you _ being in the real situation.A. grow upB. look overC. show upD. feel like11.Must the children get up at six tomorrow morning?No, the

15、y _. Let them have a good sleep on weekends.A. cantB. needntC. mustntD. may not12.To the students, what should the teacher _ at school?Of course the ways they study, I think.A. give upB. part withC. care aboutD. clear out13. Has Jack solved the difficult math problem? Not yet. But I believe he _ in

16、a few minutes.A. has worked it outB. will work it outC. was working it outD. works it out14. Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone? Because it _ by Huawei last week.A. was producedB. would produceC. have producedD. was producing15. Do you know _? Yes. Theyll go there by train at 8:30 to

17、morrow morning.A. how would they leave for BeijingB. how will they leave for BeijingC. how they would leave for BeijingD. how they will leave for Beijing三、完形填空 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思宅整、句子通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My dad had to leave high school to support his mom and six broth

18、ers and sisters at the age of 16. He tells my brothers and me the stories of when he was our age.One day, when he came home after school, he found a _16_ on the door. It said that his family must move out of the house at once.Smoking and drinking _17_ all his dads money, but my dad wasnt angry about

19、 it. Instead, when he remembered the happy times he had sat with his father enjoying football matches, he felt a little _18_.My dads little sister would cry at birthday parties _19_ she could never have one of her own at home. My brothers and I have had _20_ every year, but we had my dads first birt

20、hday party when he was forty.He tell us to work hard and stay in school. Weve heard it so much that sometimes we dont take it _21_ But now I often think of his words： “Theres _22_ you cant do if you stay in school and work hard.” I think my fathers fate（ 命运） would be changed _23_ if hed had just one

21、 person saying those words to him.He works hard for 16 hours a day, so we can _24_ a good home and do the things he never could.My dad has always told me this, but now its my turn. I am so _25_ of you, Dad.16. A. mapB. stampC. noticeD. menu17. A. spentB. costC. paidD. took18. A. nervousB. afraidC. w

22、orriedD. excited19. A. becauseB. whetherC. althoughD. after20. A. theirsB. oursC. yoursD. his21. A. slowlyB. quicklyC. seriouslyD. simply22. A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything23. A. darklyB. politelyC. differentlyD. carefully24. A. catchB. loseC. joinD. own25. A. proudB. angryC. sadD. lu

23、cky四、阅读理解第一节 阅读下面三篇材料,根据材料内容从每小题所给的A. B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题于上将该项涂黑。ABoys and girls,This term is over, here are some words for you. Please take your note home and let your parents know how great you are. Remember to bring it back with your parents words next term.Wang Hai： You are a clever boy. Yo

24、u won the math competition this term in our school. Next term, please pay attention to your weight and keep doing sports to keep fit.Han Yan： I believe you are the most popular girl in our class, you are so outgoing that everyone wants to be your friend. Do better in your English, then youll be much

25、 better.Hu Fang： Your voice is so beautiful, we all like to listen to your singing. Dont be shy, try to sing in front of us. Also, work hard on your math, maybe Wang Hai can help you.Sun Hua： P.E. is your favorite, you re always a star at the sports meet. But I think Chinese is also important. The m

26、ore you read, the more you will learn.26. _ won the math competition this term at school.A. Sun HuaB. Han YanC. Hu FangD. Wang Hai27. Han Yan is weak in _.A. ChineseB. mathC. EnglishD. physics28. Hu Fang feels a little _ to sing in front of her classmates.A. outgoingB. shyC. popularD. weak29. Sun Hu

27、a can _ to improve his Chinese.A. do more readingB. do more homeworkC. do more writingD. do more sports30. Who do you think wrote these notes?A. The parent.B. The teacher.C. The doctor.D. The police.BMy husband Shane and I were hanging out on the street one evening I was talking but he was looking o

28、ver at someone.He walked over to a young girl who was crying. As he talked to her, I could see from his body language that he was trying to calm（使平静） her down. When I joined them, I realized that she had been homeless for some time. She told Shane that all she wanted was to go to her sisters house i

29、n another city.Some people would have handed her some money, wished her lunch or maybe allowed her to make a call. Shane did much more. He said, Kelly, I cant leave her here like this. Sometimes people need someone not only to help them but to believe theyre telling the truth.”It was a bit cold, so

30、we had an idea to take her home. When I asked her if shed like to go home with us, she thanked me about a million times with tears in her eyes.We went home and I gave her some clean clothes to wear and told her she could use the shower. We ate something. Finally, she told us her story.In the morning

31、 she was finally able to get a hold of her sister, so she had a place to go. Shane drove her to the bus station and bought her a ticket.Sometimes what people need is not just money, but people who will trust, listen to and understand them.31. Kelly knew Shane was making the girl be quiet because she

32、 _A. heard what they saidB. saw his body languageC. asked Shane what he saidD. was doing the same thing32. Shane wanted to _ when he knew her trouble on the street.A. give the girl some moneyB. let the girl use his phoneC. have a lunch with the girlD. take the girl to their home33. Choose the true s

33、entence according to the fourth paragraph.A. The girl was so hungry that she began to cry.B. The girl didnt believe in Shane and Kelly at all.C. The girl agreed to go with Shane and Kelly soon.D. Kelly felt unhappy when she heard what Shane said.34. The phrase “get a hold of” in the sixth paragraph

34、means“_”in Chinese.A. 联系B. 抓住C. 看到D. 控制35. From this article we know _.A. Shane drove the girl to her sisters homeB. Shane and Kelly met the girls sister at lastC. the girls sister and Shane lived in the same cityD. the girl went to the city her sister lived in by busCFebruary 29th comes up on the c

35、alendar only every four years. A year with a February 29th might be good news if you are paid by the day or the week. But it might be bad news if you were born on a February 29th. You have to wait three years in between birthdays!American English has an expression for the unusual situation. February

36、 29th is called a leap day. And the year with a February 29th in it is called a leap year. This year, 2020, is such a year.As a verb, the word “leap” means to jump, or to move quickly. “Leap” can also be a noun, meaning a jump, or a sudden move.In a leap year, the dates jump over one day of the week

37、. Let me explain. In 2017, the last day of the year, December 31th, fell on a Sunday. In 2018, it fell on a Monday. In 2019, it fell on a Tuesday. But in 2020, December 31th will fall on a Thursday. It jumps right over Wednesday.The reason for a leap day or a leap year is because our calendar does n

38、ot follow the Earths orbit（轨道） around the sun exactly. Each year, we have a little time left over. So every four years, we put all that time together into an extra（额外的）day.Some people choose to marry on February 29th because it is an unusual date. But some ancient peoples would likely tell couples n

39、ot to do it. Leap years were believed to be difficult, and leap days were unlucky. To be honest, these have no scientific basis（依据）.36. A 20-year-old person has _ birthdays if he/she was born on a February 29th.A. 20B. 15C. 10D. 537. A leap year means one more _ is added in the calendar of the year.

40、A. monthB. yearC. dayD. week38. The last day of 2021 will fall on _ according to this article.A. SaturdayB. FridayC. SundayD. Monday39. Some people choose to marry on February 29th because _.A. its quite a special dateB. its quite an unlucky dayC. it can save more moneyD. its a traditional custom40.

41、 Which of the following sentences is not true according to this article?A. Scientists tell couples not to marry on a leap day.B. The leap year or leap day comes once every four years.C. Some ancient peoples believed that leap days were unlucky.D We have a little time left each year before a leap yea

42、r comes.第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（选项中有一项为 多余选项。）Here are some good suggestions for you to learn English well._41_ Even if there is no one around to speak to, talk to yourself. Name things as you pass them. This simple language learning skill will help you understand these everyday

43、 words.Talk to your friends you know in English. _42_ They may understand you even if they dont speak it. Simple expressions like “Good morning!” in English will make those sentences more natural to you. Your friends may even start to learn a few sentences as well._43_ Youll hear the language used i

44、n a real situation and this will help you judge（判断） the pronunciation even better. Yon will also come to further understand and better enjoy the culture behind the language.The easiest language learning skill is to try! Dont be afraid to make mistakes when you speak and write English. In fact, you w

45、ill learn as much from your mistakes as you will learn from your success. _44_ .Its a good way to find an English club. Its helpful to speak with other people who are still going through the course of learning English. _45_ .A. Explain to them you are practicing it.B. They will give you lots of lear

46、ning skills.C. You can speak Chinese with your friends.D. Listen to English songs when you are free.E. The best way to get better at English is to speak it.F. Never let the fear of making any mistakes hold you back.非选择题（主观题）五、完成句子阅读下列各小题,根据汉语句子提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成英语句子,并将参考答案写在答题卡上相应的题号后。（注意：只写参考答案,试题的其它

47、内容不得抄入答题卡。）46.我妹妹对地理感兴趣。（be）My sister _ 47.当我们走进社区的时候,志愿者们正在分发一些新鲜蔬菜,（give）When we came into the community, the volunteers _.48.出于新冠肺炎的影响,老师们决定工作日在线上教英语。（decide）Because of the COVID-19 the teachers _ .49.那位著名的作家说他已经创作完成了第五部科幻小说。（finish）The famous writer says _.50.任何有发烧症状的人必须尽快与其他人彻底隔离。（separate）_ others as soon as possible.六、短文综合填空阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在短文空白处填入一个恰当的词,使短文内容完整、通顺,并将所填单词填写在答题卡上相应的题号后。Scientists have long wondered how Aus