七年级英语Where’sthepostoffice2

1、Unit 2 Wheres the post office?Section A Period 1(1a-1c)Brainstorming头脑风暴头脑风暴neibhudWhere are you from? Where do you live? What are in the neighborhood?你家附近都有些什么场所？你家附近都有些什么场所？ Target language 1. Words & phrases post, office, post office, restaurant, library, supermarket, bank, park, pay, pay phone,

2、street, center, mail, near, bridge 2. Key sentencesIs there a bank near here?Yes, there is. Its on Center Street.3.Ability goalsEnable the students to ask for and give directions on the street. 4.Learning ability goalsHelp the students learn how to ask for and give directions on the street.（自主学习（自主学

3、习,合作探究）合作探究）New words P7listening learning by yourselfcheckingsupermarketWhere is it?bankWhere is it? hotel Where is it? restaurant Where is it? parkWhere is it? street Where is it?avenueWhere is it?roadlibrary post officegarden bridgepost officelibraryrestaurantbanksupermarketstreetpay phoneparkave

4、nuebridgegardenhotelroadnear street / St avenue /avecenterbridgepay phone post office library restaurant bank supermarket park mailwords translating在在附近附近街街; ; 街道街道大街大街; ; 林荫道林荫道中央中央; ; 中心中心桥桥公用电话公用电话邮局邮局图书馆图书馆饭店饭店银行银行超市超市公园公园邮件邮件; ;邮政邮政1a Match the words with the places in the pictures.1. post offi

5、ce _2. library _3. hotel _4. restaurant _5. bank _6. supermarket _7. street _8. pay phone _9. park _fabcdehig1b Listen and circle the places in 1a you hear.1. post office _2. library _3. hotel _4. restaurant _5. bank _6. supermarket _7. street _8. pay phone _9. park _fabcdehigTapescriptA: Is there a

6、 restaurant on Fifth Avenue?B: Yes, there is.A: Is there a post office near here?B: Uh, yes, there is. Theres one on Bridge Street.A: Is there a supermarket on Center Street?B: No, there isnt.There is a in the map.A:Is there a in the map?B:Yes, there is./No, there isnt.1c Speaking. A: Is there a ban

7、k here? B: Yes, there is. Its on Center Street.Sample DialoguesA: Is there a restaurant on Fifth Avenue?B: Yes, there is.A: Is there a post office near here?B: Yes, there is. Theres one on Bridge Street.A: Is there a supermarket on Center Street?B: No, there isnt.Explanation 1. There be 句型：句型：(1) 用法

8、用法: “ 某地存在某物某地存在某物 /人人 ” 即强调即强调某人或某物与某地的位置关系。某人或某物与某地的位置关系。(2) 结构结构: “ There be + 主语主语 + 介词短语介词短语 ” 存在存在(有有)某人某人/物在某地。物在某地。 说明说明1：There be有有There is和和 There are 两种形式。由最近一个主语来决定两种形式。由最近一个主语来决定be的单复数。当最近一个主语为单数的单复数。当最近一个主语为单数或不可数名词时或不可数名词时, 用用There is；为复数时；为复数时, 用用There are。 如：如：There is a book on the

9、 desk. 桌上有一本书。桌上有一本书。 There are some trees near the river. 河河的附近有一些树。的附近有一些树。There is a desk and two chairs in the room. 房间里有一张桌子和两把椅子。房间里有一张桌子和两把椅子。(最近一个主语是：最近一个主语是：a desk)There are two chairs and a desk in the room.房间里有两把椅子和一张桌子。房间里有两把椅子和一张桌子。(最近一个主语是最近一个主语是two chairs) 说明说明2：“介词短语介词短语”表示表示“地点地点”,

10、即即 “方位介词方位介词” , 可置于句首。学过的有：可置于句首。学过的有：on, in, under, behind, between (and), next to, in front of 如如: There is a clock on the wall. Under the tree there are some girls. （3）There be句型的一般疑问句及其句型的一般疑问句及其 回答。一般疑问句把回答。一般疑问句把be动词提前。动词提前。 如如: Is there an egg on the desk? Yes, there is / No, there isnt. Are

11、there any birds in the tree? Yes, there are. （4）There be句型的否定句。直接在句型的否定句。直接在be 动词后加动词后加not. 如：如：There arent any books on the desk. （5）对）对There be句型中的方位介词短语句型中的方位介词短语提问时，常用提问时，常用where. 如：如：There is a park on Green Street. Where is a park?（去掉（去掉there） （6）对）对there be句型中的主语提问时，句型中的主语提问时，常省略常省略there。 如如:

12、 There is a desk in the teachers room. Whats in the teachers room? There are two pens in the pencil case. Whats in the pencil case? （注意常用单数）（注意常用单数）（7）对数词提问用句型）对数词提问用句型 how many +pl (n)+ are there +地点地点 There are two bags in the room. There is one school near here. How many bags are there in the roo

13、m? How many schools are there near here? （8）There be 句型与句型与have的区别：的区别：前者强调的是一种位置关系；前者强调的是一种位置关系；have强调的是一种所属关系。强调的是一种所属关系。 如如: There is a pen on my desk. 我桌子上有一支笔。我桌子上有一支笔。 I have a pen on the desk. 我有一我有一支笔在桌子上。支笔在桌子上。2.Is there a near here? 附近有一个附近有一个吗？常用来问路。吗？常用来问路。如：如：Is there a bank near here

14、? near here 附近附近3. Its on Center Street. 它在中央大它在中央大街。街。 在街上美国英语常用在街上美国英语常用on。(英国英用英国英用 in)。用来指路。用来指路。如如: There is a restaurant on Bridge Street. 1. There _ a pen near the ruler.2. There _ 2 books on the table.3. There _ a pen and two books on the table.4. There _ 2 books and a pen on the table. is a

15、re is are用用 be 的适当形式填空：的适当形式填空：1. 在桌子下有一本书。在桌子下有一本书。2. 在椅子旁边有一些篮球。在椅子旁边有一些篮球。3. 在图书馆旁边有一个投币电话吗在图书馆旁边有一个投币电话吗?There is a book under the table (desk). There are some basketballs near the chair.Is there a pay phone next to the library?4. 在第五条大街上有一家超市吗在第五条大街上有一家超市吗?5. 在你家有兄弟姐妹吗在你家有兄弟姐妹吗?Is there a super

16、market on Fifth Avenue?Are there any brothers or sisters in your family?Unit 2 Wheres the post office?Section A Period 2在在附近附近在在对面对面紧靠紧靠旁边旁边介于介于旁边旁边在在前面前面在在之后之后街街; 街道街道大街大街; 林荫道林荫道中央中央; 中心中心桥桥公用电话公用电话邮局邮局图书馆图书馆饭店饭店银行银行超市超市公园公园邮件邮件;邮政邮政words and phrases translationnear across from next to between in

17、front of behind street / St avenue /ave center bridgepay phone post office library restaurant banksupermarket park mailIs there a in the map?Yes, there is./No, there isnt.Where is the hotel?on the boxunder the boxin the box-Where is the soccer ball?-Its the box.-Where is the soccer ball?-Its _ the b

18、ox.behind-Where is the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.near-Where is the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.in front of-Where is the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.next to-Where is the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.across frombigsmall-Where is the soccer ball?-Its _between the big box and the small box.Where is the pay

19、 phone?Where is the pay phone?Its Its across fromacross from the library. the library.across fromacross fromWhere is the pay phone?Where is the pay phone?Its Its next tonext to the library the library. .next tonext tobetweenbetweenandandWhere is the pay phone?Where is the pay phone?Its Its betweenbe

20、tween the post office the post office andand the the library.library.Where is the pay phone?Where is the pay phone?Its Its onon the Green Street. the Green Street.onon Where is the pay phone?Where is the pay phone?Its Its in front ofin front of the library the library. .in front ofin front ofWhere i

21、s the pay phone?Where is the pay phone?Its Its behindbehind the library the library. .behindbehind4623511.The library is _ the restaurant and supermarket.2. The park is _the bank.3. The supermarket is _Fifth Avenue.4. The pay phone is _ the post office.5. The restaurant is _ the post office.6. The h

22、otel is _the library.betweenacross fromonnext toListen and fillin front ofbehind2b在空格处填入一个适当的介词在空格处填入一个适当的介词, 使句子完使句子完整通顺。整通顺。1. The library is _ the restaurant and the supermarket.2. There is an old hotel _ from the park.betweenacross3. Which country is next _ England?4. There is a bank _ Center St

23、reet.5. The cat is _ the door, so we cant see it.toonbehindUnit 2 Wheres the post office? Section A Period 3Look at the picture. Theres a school in the picture. Its_ School Street. The book store is_ the school. The bank is _ _ the school. The pay phone is_ the school and the hospital.Can you see th

24、e post office? Its_ _the school. There is a supermarket. Its_ _ _ the park. on behind next to between across from in front ofBus stopHow to get to Green Lotus Peak(碧莲峰碧莲峰) from the bus stop？交通标志知多少交通标志知多少? ? turn left turn right go straight go straight turn left turn right go up go down on the left

25、on the right on your left on your rightWhere are Paul and Nancy in the picture?Paul: Excuse me. Is there a hotel in the neighborhood?Nancy: Yes, there is.Just go straight and turn left. Its down Bridge Street on the right. Its next to a supermarket.Paul: Thank you very much.Nancy: Youre welcome.Read

26、 and find Paul and Nancy in the picture.1. Excuse me 对不起；打扰了对不起；打扰了;请原谅请原谅 Excuse me / sorry. 前者为客套语前者为客套语, 常用于常用于“向人问路向人问路”、“要离开要离开 (会会场场, 活动等活动等)”、“插话插话”、“请求许请求许可可”、“向对方询问情况向对方询问情况, 可能引起可能引起对方不快等场合。对方不快等场合。”Words and Phrases explanations sorry 侧重于事后对所犯的过错或不侧重于事后对所犯的过错或不能满足对方要求而向对方表示歉意的场能满足对方要求而向对方

27、表示歉意的场合。合。 in the neighborhood 在附近在附近 附近有一个公园。附近有一个公园。There is a park in the neighborhood.2. Just 用在祈使句中，意为：用在祈使句中，意为：“就就 请请 吧；尽管吧；尽管好了好了”。如如: Just let me help you. 就让我帮助你吧。就让我帮助你吧。 go straight 一直走。一直走。 straight “一直一直”，副词，放动词后，副词，放动词后, 常用于指示方向。常用于指示方向。 go straight down the road. 沿着这条路沿着这条路走下去。走下去。3.

28、 turn left / right 向左向左/右转。右转。 turn left / right at the turning /crossing. 在第个路口向左在第个路口向左/右转。右转。 如如: Turn right at the first crossing. 在第一个路口向右转。在第一个路口向右转。 Turn left/right on/at +街道街道(地点地点)在某地向左在某地向左/右转。右转。 如：如：Turn left at New Park. 在新公园向左转。在新公园向左转。 Turn right on Green Street. 在格林大街向右转。在格林大街向右转。4.

29、down 1）副词。）副词。“向下向下, 下去下去”。位于动词后。位于动词后。 如：如：Sit down 坐下坐下 2）介词。）介词。“沿着沿着”。 如：如：Go down this street. 沿着这条街走。沿着这条街走。 5. on the left/right 在左在左/右边右边 on ones left/right 在某人的左在某人的左/右边右边 on the left/right of 在在的左右边的左右边如如: There is a supermarket on the left. 在左边有一家超市。在左边有一家超市。 Lucy sits on Lilys right. 露西坐

30、在莉莉右边。露西坐在莉莉右边。 You can see a school on the right of the bank. 你能看到银行右边有一所学校。你能看到银行右边有一所学校。3b. Look at the picture of 3a, find out the three pairs of people in the picture and complete conversations.1 . Is there a pay phone in the neighborhood?Go straight down New Street and turn right. There is a p

31、ay phone on the right.Is there a pay phone in the neighborhood?2.Where is the bank?Go straight down New Street and turn right. Turn left at Bridge Street. The bank is across from the street.Wheres the bank?3. Is there a post office in the neighborhood?Yes , there is . Turn right, then go straight do

32、wn Bridge Street. The post office is on the left. Its across from the restaurant,next to the supermarket.Is there a post office in the neighborhood?1. 麻烦您麻烦您/请问请问2. 隔壁，隔壁， 邻近邻近3. 径直走径直走4. 在十字路口在十字路口5. 不用谢不用谢6. 向右转向右转/左转左转7. 斑马线斑马线8. 在你的左边在你的左边/右右边边Can you write these phrases?go straight on at the cr

33、ossroads Youre welcome.turn right /leftzebra crossingon your left/ right in the neighborhoodexcuse me-Excuse me. Is there a/an near here?-Yes, there is. / No, there isnt.-Where is the ?-Just go straight and turn left. Its down Bridge Street on the right. Its -Thank you very much.-Youre welcome.behin

34、dnext tobetween and across fromin front ofon小结小结schoolparkparkhotelbankrestaurantsupermarketpost officelibrarybookstore Green StreetBridge Street Fifth AvenueCenter StreethospitalABCS N Pair work : How to get to the bank from A/B/C? Rewrite the sentences as required. (1) Walk along this road. (1 - 5

35、 同义句同义句) _ _ this road. (2) Take the fifth turning on the left. _ left _ the fifth turning. (3) I can get to the zoo by bus. I can _ a bus _ the zoo. GoTurnattaketoGo down along9. 正确的一个正确的一个10. 过马路过马路11.当你来到十字当你来到十字 路口时路口时12.在街道角落处在街道角落处13.在教室的角落在教室的角落处处the right one go / walk across the roadwhen yo

36、u come to the corner of the road (crossroads)at the street cornerin the corner of the classroomUnit 2 Wheres the post office? Section B Period 11. 麻烦您麻烦您/请问请问2. 隔壁，隔壁， 邻近邻近3. 径直走径直走4. 不用谢不用谢5. 向右转向右转/左转左转6. 在你的左边在你的左边/右右边边Can you write these phrases?go straight Youre welcome.turn right /lefton your

37、left/ right in the neighborhoodexcuse me restaurantPay phone parkMAPGo straightTurn leftTurn right New street Bridge streetLibraryBank Post office supermarket Hotel Is there a pay phone in the neighborhood? restaurantPay phone parkMAPGo straightTurn leftTurn right New street Bridge streetLibraryBank

38、 Post office supermarket Hotel restaurantPay phone parkMAPGo straightTurn leftTurn right New street Bridge streetLibraryBank Post office supermarket Hotel Wheres the bank? restaurantPay phone parkMAPGo straightTurn leftTurn right New street Bridge streetLibraryBank Post office supermarket Hotel a qu

39、ite street a busy streetHow to describe these places? big/ new/ clean old/ small/ dirtycleandirty_ a clean park _ a new hotel _ a quiet street_ a big supermarket_a dirty park_an old hotel _ a busy street_a small supermarketedagfhcb1a Match the words with the pictures below.1b Pair workAsk your partn

40、er about where he or she lives. You may follow the example.A: Is there a big supermarket near your house?B: Yes, there is.2a Listen and circle the places in 1a you hear.2b Listen and draw a map of Michaels neighborhood.Fifth AvenueBridge Street hotelMichaelssupermarketDesign your ideal community.用句中

41、划线单词的反义词填空。用句中划线单词的反义词填空。1. There a big supermarket near the _ hotel. 2. The classroom is very _. Please keep it clean. 3. My school isnt on a busy street. Its _. smalldirtyquiet4. Look! The old watch is yours. Mine is very _. 5. Turn left and you can find a post office, and then turn _ and you can

42、see the hospital.newright Unit 2 Wheres the post office? Section B Period 2HospitalTV StationAirportFire StationPost OfficeLibrary Bus StationChurchChinese RestaurantSupermarketPark HotelDepartment StoreParkStreet RiverStreet LibraryLibraryZooHow to go to the library from the TV Station?HospitalTV S

43、tationAirportFire StationPost OfficeLibrary Bus StationChurchChinese RestaurantSupermarketParkHotelDepartment StoreParkStreet RiverStreet HospitalHospitalSupermarketSupermarketHow to go to the supermarket from the hospital?3a Read the tour guide and circle the description words. Welcome to the Garde

44、n District Turn left on First Avenue and enjoy the citys quiet streets and small parks. Take a walk through the park on Center Avenue. Across from the park is an old hotel. Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden. This is a beginning of the garden tour.3b Look at the picture an

45、d fill in the blanks for this tour guide. Come to visit Bridge Street Bridge Street is a good place to have fun. It is a very busy street. You can play the guitar in the _. Its there, between the _ and the _. And if youre hungry, you can buy some food in the _. Its _ the post office.parkrestaurantpo

46、st officesupermarketacross from1. Welcome to +地点地点 欢迎到某地。欢迎到某地。如如: Welcome to our school. 欢迎到我们学校。欢迎到我们学校。 Welcome to China. 欢迎到中国来。欢迎到中国来。 如果地点是副词，则省掉如果地点是副词，则省掉to。如如: Welcome home. 欢迎到家。欢迎到家。Explanation 2. enjoy 常用作及物动词，意为常用作及物动词，意为“喜欢、喜欢、欣赏、享受欣赏、享受的乐趣的乐趣”。其用法为：。其用法为：1). 后接名词或代词。如：后接名词或代词。如：Do you

47、 enjoy the film? 你喜欢这部电影吗？你喜欢这部电影吗？Alice doesnt enjoy it. 艾丽斯不喜欢它。艾丽斯不喜欢它。2). 后接后接v-ing形式形式, 相当于相当于like doing sth.如：如：Do you enjoy reading English Weekly?你喜欢读你喜欢读英语周报英语周报吗？吗？3). 后接反身代词后接反身代词(oneself)，构成固定搭，构成固定搭配配enjoy oneself，意为，意为“过得愉快、玩得过得愉快、玩得高兴高兴”，相当于，相当于have a good time。如：。如：I enjoyed myself v

48、ery much at the party.我在聚会上玩得很开心。我在聚会上玩得很开心。 3. quiet 宁静的宁静的 Be quiet. 请安静。请安静。 Please keep quiet. 请保持安静。请保持安静。4. take a walk = have a walk 散步散步如：如：Lets take a walk after dinner. 让我们晚饭后散会步吧。让我们晚饭后散会步吧。 5. across / through / over 如：如：They walk across the bridge. 他们步行走过了这座桥。他们步行走过了这座桥。 across指从一定范围的一边

49、到另一边。指从一定范围的一边到另一边。动作是在物体的表面进行。常用于横穿动作是在物体的表面进行。常用于横穿街道、河流，穿过桥梁等。街道、河流，穿过桥梁等。 如如: He walks through the park. 他步行穿过公园。他步行穿过公园。 over多指从物体上空通过。多指从物体上空通过。如如: The birds fly over the city. 鸟儿从城市上空飞过。鸟儿从城市上空飞过。 through 侧重从物体的内部空间穿侧重从物体的内部空间穿过，动作是在物体内部进行。常用于过，动作是在物体内部进行。常用于门、窗户、森林等。门、窗户、森林等。 Across from the

50、 park is an old hotel. 公园对面是一家旧旅馆。公园对面是一家旧旅馆。如：如：Under the table are two balls. 桌子下有两个球。桌子下有两个球。 这是一个倒装句。正确语序是：这是一个倒装句。正确语序是：An old hotel is across from the park. 这儿把介词短语提前这儿把介词短语提前, 表强调。注意动表强调。注意动词与主语一致而不是与介词短语一致。词与主语一致而不是与介词短语一致。6. a small house with an interesting garden. 一个有着有趣花园的小房屋。一个有着有趣花园的小房

51、屋。1) With 在这表示在这表示“具有、带有具有、带有”。如如: China is a country with a long history. 中国是一个历史悠久的国家。中国是一个历史悠久的国家。His sister is a nice girl with two big eyes. 他的妹妹是一位有着一双大眼睛的他的妹妹是一位有着一双大眼睛的漂亮姑娘。漂亮姑娘。 2) with 还可表还可表 “和某人一起和某人一起”如如: She wants to go with us. 她想和我们一起去。她想和我们一起去。7. the beginning of 的开始。的开始。如如: Thats t

52、he beginning of his new life. 那是他新生活的开始。那是他新生活的开始。At the beginning of 在在的开始。的开始。如如: At the beginning of the class, the teacher tell us a story. 开始上课时开始上课时, 老师给我们讲了一个老师给我们讲了一个 故事。故事。8. garden tour 花园之旅花园之旅9. a good place to do sth. 一个做某事的好地方一个做某事的好地方如如: Our classroom is a good place to study. 我们教室是一个

53、学习的好地方。我们教室是一个学习的好地方。10. have fun 玩得开心玩得开心= have a good time = enjoy +反身代词反身代词如：如：We have fun on Sundays. 星期天我们玩得很开心星期天我们玩得很开心 =We have a good time on Sundays. =We enjoy ourselves on Sundays. have fun ( in ) doing sth. 做某事很愉快做某事很愉快如如: We have fun learning English this term. 这学期我们学英语很愉快。这学期我们学英语很愉快。1

54、1. 几组反义词：几组反义词： newold smallbig dirtyclean busyfree 空闲的空闲的(指街道时可用指街道时可用quiet) busy 忙的忙的 常用短语有：常用短语有： be busy with sth. 忙于某事忙于某事 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事忙于做某事如如: The boy is busy with his homework. 这男孩忙于他的作业。这男孩忙于他的作业。 Bill is busy playing the guitar. 比尔正忙于弹吉他。比尔正忙于弹吉他。 an old hotel 一家旧旅馆一家旧旅馆, 注意注意ol

55、d前前an用。用。如：如：an old photo 一张旧照片。一张旧照片。12. And if you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket. 如果你饿了如果你饿了, 你可以在超市买食物。你可以在超市买食物。 If “如果如果”。引导的句子称。引导的句子称 “条件状条件状语从句语从句”。 如如: If you are hungry, please go to your mother. 如果你饿了如果你饿了, 就去找妈妈。就去找妈妈。 I. 用适当的介词填空。用适当的介词填空。 1. There is a video arca

56、de _ the busy street. 2. You can phone me _ 8:00 a.m. and 10:00 a.m. tomorrow (明天明天) morning. 3. They will arrive _ London next Monday.onatin4. Can you tell me how to get _ the new park? 5. Walk _ the Seventh Avenue. The hotel is _ your left.6. I put some lowers next _ my window.totoontoII. 根据汉语提示翻译

57、下列句子。根据汉语提示翻译下列句子。 1. 沿着这条街往前走沿着这条街往前走, 然后向右拐。然后向右拐。 Go _ this street, then _ _. 2. 这儿附近有图书馆吗？这儿附近有图书馆吗？ _ there a _ _ here? 3.让我来告诉你如何到达飞机场。让我来告诉你如何到达飞机场。 Let me _ you how to _ _ the airport.get toshowIslibrary neardownturn right4. 看这张照片看这张照片, 站在我右边的是我父亲。站在我右边的是我父亲。 Look _ this photo. The man is my

58、 father.5. 我喜欢坐在公园的长凳上看书。我喜欢坐在公园的长凳上看书。 I enjoy _ _ a bench _ the park.atsitting onin III.根据汉语及括号内单词的提示翻译句子。根据汉语及括号内单词的提示翻译句子。1. 他带着灿烂的笑容走进教室。他带着灿烂的笑容走进教室。 (with) _2. 对孩子们来说对孩子们来说, 公园是个好玩的地方。公园是个好玩的地方。(have fun) _He walks/comes into the classroom with a big smile. For children, the park is a good pl

59、ace to have fun. 3. 我知道你爸爸下周到。我知道你爸爸下周到。 (arrive) _4. 我希望我希望2008年我能去北京。年我能去北京。 (hope) _ 5. 我妹妹每个星期天都玩得很开心。我妹妹每个星期天都玩得很开心。(enjoy oneself) _.My sister enjoys herself every SundayI know your father is arriving next week. I hope that I can go to Beijing in 2008. / I hope to go to Beijing in 2008.Unit 2

60、Wheres the post office? Self check 总结总结How to ask way1. Is there a/an?2. Wheres the?3. Which is the way to?4. How can I get to?5. Can you tell me the way to?6. How far is it from here?How to give directions1. Go (straight) down / Walk along Go through/across.2. Take the first turning on the right. T