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1、1剑桥商务英语(剑桥商务英语(BECBEC)考试简介考试简介2什么是什么是BEC考试考试1BEC考试与其它考试的不同考试与其它考试的不同2BEC考试等级及相应水平考试等级及相应水平3BEC证书的用途证书的用途4如何报名考试如何报名考试5考考 试试6成成 绩绩7考试内容及方式考试内容及方式83BEC考试是(商务英语证书)的简称。BEC证书上有剑桥大学校长的签名,在世界范围内获得公认。剑桥大学考试委员会是世界著名高等学府剑桥大学的一个直属国际性考试机构,在世界范围内为全球各国提供英语作为外语的各类型考试,被公认为世界上最权威的考试机构之一。它所举办的英语水平考试,由于特别注重语言的交际功能,获得世

2、界各国承认,被广泛作为入学、就业和考核晋升的依据之一。目前,该考试委员会在世界上140多个国家共设1900多考点,每年参加剑桥英语考试的考生逾百万人。4 BEC考试从听说读写四个方面对考生在对外交流中(包括公务、经济和商贸等一般环境)实际应用英语的能力进行全面考察,其笔试命题材料均出自公务、商贸等交往中的真实材料和场景。考生不仅要有较好的英语语言知识水平,而且必须具备熟练运用英语来解决问题的能力。同时。BEC考试是目前国内各类海外考试中少数兼有口试的英语能力考试之一。口试采用二人一组的方式,考生除回答口试采用二人一组的方式,考生除回答考官问题外,还必须就任务卡上的商务活动进行问考官问题外,还必

3、须就任务卡上的商务活动进行问答和讨论。这种独特的口试方式不仅可以反映考生答和讨论。这种独特的口试方式不仅可以反映考生的真实口语水平,而且能充分说明其应变能力的真实口语水平,而且能充分说明其应变能力。5成绩合格者可获取证书。该证书为考生提供国际标准,世界承认的权威性英语能力证明。正因为如此,BEC考试自1993年在我国开考以来,立即受到众多部门的青睐,成了一种有效的上岗证明和求职资格证书,越来越多的合资独资企业把BEC证书作为录用人才,考核晋升的重要依据之一。6TOEFL托福托福CET大英四、六级大英四、六级IELTS雅思雅思BEC剑桥商务英语剑桥商务英语7由美国普林斯顿大学教育测试属主办,是专

4、为申请留学美国(或加拿大等国)的外国学生设计的一项英语水平考试。该考试成绩作为申请美国(或加拿大等国)高等院校的必备条件之一。托福考试不颁发证书,且考试成绩有效期二年,过期成绩作废。因此,托福考试仅用于出国留学。对于广大立足国内发展的人士来说,意义不大。8 由中国国家教育部高等教育司主办,是专为国内在校大学生设计的一项全国大学生统一英语水平考试,考察学生在大学学习阶段的英语成绩,度量学生是否达到大学英语教学大纲的要求,作为大学生毕业的参照条件之一。但是,它不能作为英语能力证明,更不获国际承认。 对于英语专业的学生来说,大学英语四、六级不具备衡量其实际英语能力的功效,而由大学英语专业四、八级等类

5、似考试来衡量。9IELTS(International English Language Testing System)由英国剑桥大学地方考试委员会主办,是专为申请留学英联邦的外国学生设计的一项英语水平考试,其用途类似美国的托福考试,用于出国留学或移民。不妨称为英国的托福。10BEC (Business English Certificate)n与上述考试不同,它考察考生在一般公务、经济、商务及涉外工作环境下实际运用英语的能力。考试合格者获剑桥大学校长签名授予的BEC证书。nBEC考试是参照性水平考试,所以其成绩等级的确定不依赖于考生群体的分数,而完全依据剑桥大学考试委员会标准确定。BEC证书

6、在不证书在不同年度和不同国家间等值,是永久性证书同年度和不同国家间等值,是永久性证书。11 BECBEC初级为初级和中下级英语水平,高中毕业以上或大学一年级学生的英语水平。 BECBEC中级为中级和中高级英语水平,大学英语四级以上或大学三年级学生水平。 BECBEC高级为高级和较高级英语水平,高于大学英语六级或近专业英语八级英语水平。12BEC证书在世界各国获得普遍承认,是最具权威的英语能力证明。各类机构,特别是在工作中需要使用英语的商务部门、经济部门及各类涉外部门、三资企业都逐渐把BEC证书作为录用职员或考核雇员英语能力的最佳标准。因而,BEC证书无疑是权威、有效的上岗证明和求职资格证书。对

7、于广大高校、大中专和公众对你英语能力的承认,为求职晋升和个人发展积累了资本。13BEC考试上半年报名时间为3月15日左右,下半年报名截止时间为9月15日左右。每次报名收费(含口试费)如下:BEC初级约360元人民币,BEC中级约460元人民币,BEC高级约580元人民币。因人民币汇率可能变化,每次考试收费标准以考点公布的为准。 BEC考试时间:上半年在5月底6月初,下半年在11月底12月初。查分网址:(一般要考试后3个月才能出成绩)http:/ M、P ;M为Pass with Merit(优秀)、P为Pass(通过); A2:未通过BEC初级,但将获得A2级商务英语证书 未通过等级:F: F

8、为 Fail (未通过) 缺考:X、Z BEC中级和BEC高级: 通过等级:A、B、C; 未通过等级:D、E; 缺考:X、Z.17考试内容及方式考试内容及方式v第一阶段: 笔试 阅读 写作 听力v第二阶段:口试18v第一部分:阅读和写作第一部分:阅读和写作阅读能理解各种类型的商务性图表、表格、目录、招牌、说明书、单据等。 能阅读并理解一般商务信函、报告、报刊商务文章、新闻报道、广告等。 具备较高的阅读技能,如通过快速阅读捕捉文章主题、寻找具体信息、区分要点与次要点、归纳中心大意等; 具备扎实的英语语法知识和较大的词汇量,能借助上下文辨别词义,识别语言使用中的错误。19写作写出限定长度的短文,如

9、便函、留言、备忘录、说明等;写出较长的文章,如商务书信、商务报告等。第二部分:听力第二部分:听力能听懂电话交谈,从中提取有用的信息并做记录;能辨别简短信息;能听懂较长时间的谈话,并能抓住重点,获取有用信息。20BEC中级口语考试简介中级口语考试简介 21口试口试评分标准测试依据发音、准确性、流利程度以及交流能力四个部分来判定。具体标准如下:1发音(包括声音大小、重音、语调、语气)2准确性(包括语法、用词及说话方式)3流利程度(包括语速、长短句搭配)4交流能力(包括独立性、灵活性以及对谈话方式的把握)22BEC中级口语考试大纲中级口语考试大纲 BEC口语考试形式为两考官对两考生。一位考官负责提问

10、,口语考试形式为两考官对两考生。一位考官负责提问,主持考试并进行总体评分;另一位考官不参与提问,专门进主持考试并进行总体评分;另一位考官不参与提问,专门进行单项评分。口试时间为行单项评分。口试时间为14分钟。分钟。BEC中级口语考试的内容,中级口语考试的内容,形式及要求如下:形式及要求如下:23考查部分考查部分 考查内容考查内容 考查方式考查方式 考查范围考查范围 第一部第一部分热身分热身面试面试(interview)第一阶段问第一阶段问候和简介候和简介介绍自己的情介绍自己的情况,以前的经况,以前的经历和未来的打历和未来的打算并表达对常算并表达对常见问题的看法。见问题的看法。 考官就一般问题向

11、考生轮考官就一般问题向考生轮流提问,考生作答。时间流提问,考生作答。时间大约大约3分钟。分钟。 第一阶段:个人信息,如家第一阶段:个人信息,如家庭,家乡,学习,工作和爱庭,家乡,学习,工作和爱好等。好等。 第二阶段对第二阶段对商务话题发商务话题发表看法表看法 第二阶段:常见的商务话题,第二阶段:常见的商务话题,如销售,顾客服务,员工培如销售,顾客服务,员工培训和职业发展等。训和职业发展等。 第二部分小演讲第二部分小演讲(Mini-presentation) 围绕一个主题围绕一个主题连贯地组织一连贯地组织一段发言。段发言。 考生从三个话题中选择一考生从三个话题中选择一个话题后准备个话题后准备1分

12、钟,然分钟,然后陈述后陈述1分钟,并回答同分钟,并回答同伴的提问。时间大约伴的提问。时间大约6分分钟。钟。 根据提示就某个商务话题发根据提示就某个商务话题发表观点并陈述理由。表观点并陈述理由。 第三部分讨论第三部分讨论(Collaborative Task and Discussion)表达赞同或反表达赞同或反对意见,利用对意见,利用推测和对比来推测和对比来说明自己的观说明自己的观点。点。 在考官的引导下,考生之在考官的引导下,考生之间进行双向式交流。然后间进行双向式交流。然后回答考官根据讨论话题提回答考官根据讨论话题提出的问题。时间大约出的问题。时间大约5分分钟。钟。 根据考官提供的信息卡上

13、的根据考官提供的信息卡上的商务场景,考生彼此交换看商务场景,考生彼此交换看法。法。24口语能力口语能力初级初级 能够获得并传递日常工作中的主要信息;能够获得并传递日常工作中的主要信息; 能够参加与熟悉话题相关的例会和研讨会,通过问题和接受指令对事实性能够参加与熟悉话题相关的例会和研讨会,通过问题和接受指令对事实性信息进行交流;信息进行交流; 能够表达自己的观点,并在一定程度上参与讨论。能够表达自己的观点,并在一定程度上参与讨论。中级中级- 能够详细提供与自己工作相关的信息,并陈述具体要求。能够详细提供与自己工作相关的信息,并陈述具体要求。- 能够在谈话中列举自己的观点,有一定的说服力。能够在谈

14、话中列举自己的观点,有一定的说服力。- 能够较好地应对语言交流中出现的意外问题。能够较好地应对语言交流中出现的意外问题。高级高级- 能够对非本人工作领域的话题提问。能够对非本人工作领域的话题提问。 - 能够充分有效地论述本人的情况,能够证明某项服务的必要性,并进行准确能够充分有效地论述本人的情况,能够证明某项服务的必要性,并进行准确陈述。陈述。- 能够在讨论中有力地论述或反对某种假设场景,又足够的语言能力来谈论与能够在讨论中有力地论述或反对某种假设场景,又足够的语言能力来谈论与本人工作相关的话题。本人工作相关的话题。25考察内容考察内容BEC口语考试主要考查考生用英语进行商务交往的能力。商务交

15、往的主要范围口语考试主要考查考生用英语进行商务交往的能力。商务交往的主要范围有有: 1) 建立和保持商务联络:建立和保持商务联络:- 问候及回应;问候及回应;- 自我介绍或询问对方的身份,个性特点等;自我介绍或询问对方的身份,个性特点等;- 发出,接受或拒绝邀请;发出,接受或拒绝邀请;- 表示感谢和欣赏;表示感谢和欣赏;- 提供方便,接受或拒绝帮助。提供方便,接受或拒绝帮助。2)谈论工作)谈论工作- 询问或描述工作范围和任务;询问或描述工作范围和任务;- 询问或介绍公司情况;询问或介绍公司情况;- 询问或介绍产品;询问或介绍产品;- 比较不同产品的价格;比较不同产品的价格;- 提出自己的观点或

16、建议;提出自己的观点或建议;- 接受或拒绝建议;接受或拒绝建议;- 表达需求。表达需求。3)制定计划与安排工作)制定计划与安排工作- 商务会议日程和议程安排;商务会议日程和议程安排;- 商务旅行,包括预订机商务旅行,包括预订机/车票和房间,订餐结帐,旅行咨询等。车票和房间,订餐结帐,旅行咨询等。26BEC中级口语考试的评分标准中级口语考试的评分标准 BEC中级口语考试的评分包括两部分:一位考官根据考生的整中级口语考试的评分包括两部分:一位考官根据考生的整体表现给出总体印象分(体表现给出总体印象分(0-5分),另一位主考官根据语法词分),另一位主考官根据语法词汇,话语组织,发音,互动交际四方面给

17、出单项分(汇,话语组织,发音,互动交际四方面给出单项分(0-5分):分):1)语法词汇)语法词汇-语法形式是否准确,是否有一定的变化,词汇量是否丰富,运用语法形式是否准确,是否有一定的变化,词汇量是否丰富,运用是否恰当。是否恰当。2)话语组织)话语组织- 组织话语是否连贯,是否切题,长度是否合适。组织话语是否连贯,是否切题,长度是否合适。3)发音)发音- 发音是否清楚,是否恰当运用重读,节奏和语调来表达意义和情感。发音是否清楚,是否恰当运用重读,节奏和语调来表达意义和情感。4)互动交际)互动交际- 是否积极参加交际,是否恰当运用交际策略,如轮流讲话,是否积极参加交际,是否恰当运用交际策略,如轮

18、流讲话,根据交际需要承接话题或转变话题或提问等。根据交际需要承接话题或转变话题或提问等。27中级口语考试仿真样题中级口语考试仿真样题Part Interview ( about 3 minutes)In this part interlocutor asks some questions to each of the candidates in turn. Candidates have to give information about themselves and express personal opinions.Questions for Phase 1: Where are you

19、from?What do you do?What do you like best about your studies?How do you describe your hometown?Questions for Phase 2:Whats your career ambition?Do you think it is necessary for employers to offer staff training? Why?What do you think of the spirit of teamwork in business?28Part Mini-Presentation ( a

20、bout 6 minutes)In this part each candidate is asked to choose one from three business topics ( A, B, C) and give a short talk on it for about one minute. Candidates have one minute to prepare. After that, they have to answer a question their partner asks about their talk.A: What is important when pr

21、eparing for a job interview?- find more information about the organization- getting some advice from friendsB: What is important when hoping to improve customer service?- reward for customers- customers needs analysis- lower prices or discountsC: What is significant in motivating employees?- trainin

22、g opportunities- career development opportunities- bonus29Part Collaborative Task and Discussion ( about 5 minutes)In this part candidate are given a card of situation description. They have 30 seconds to have a quick look at the card and then about 3 minutes to discuss the topic together. They shou

23、ld give reasons for their decisions and opinions. The oral examiners will just listen to their discussion and then ask them a few questions related to the topic. Company PublicityA famous business magazine is sending a journalist to write about the company you work for. You have been invited by your

24、 company to help the journalist with the article.Discuss the situation together and decide:- what should be included in the article- how this article could influence your company30Skills for Each PartInterview 1. Skills 2. Useful Expressions 3. Regular Topics Mini-Presentation 1. Introduction 2. Ski

25、lls 3. Useful Expressions 4. Regular Topics Collaborative Task and Discussion 1. Skills 2. Related Subjects 3. Useful Expressions 4. Regular Topics31 应试技巧应试技巧(Interview )1)第一阶段的问候和介绍非常简单,相当于热身练习,该部分主要是用来活跃气氛,缓解考生的紧张情绪,所以考生只需作简单回答,就事论事,两句话足够。2)考生在听考官提问时要细心,通常考官先问考生A,同一问题轮到考生B时,考官会用what about you, how

26、 about you, what do you think 等句子替换原来的问题,然后再从考生B开始发问,并进行新一轮的问答。如果没有听清楚考官提出的问题可要求考官重复问题。3)第二阶段是与商务工作相关的话题,考生应有自己的观点。考官所提出的问题较多的专业词汇,考生应听清后再作答,每个话题两三句话就行。4)考生要充满自信,谈话时注意自己的语音,语调语速,表达要清晰,简洁,明了。5)考生应充分利用这一热身部分尽快熟练并适应考官和同伴的语音,语调等,为接下来的考试做好准备。32常用表达和句型常用表达和句型(Interview)1)表示随声附和的句式:Youre right. Thats it.Th

27、ats right.Quite right.Absolutely.Certainly.Sure.Definitely.Of course.Exactly.Great.Fine.No problem332) 给自己争取思考时间或进行解释的表达法:As everybody knows, As we all know As far as I am concerned, When it comes to ( career plans), You know, well, let me see, I mean, What I mean is thatThats to say, 343) 要求对方重复的表达

28、:Pardon, could you repeat the question?Sorry, I didnt catch what you said. Would you please say it again?I misses your point.Sorry, I dont quite follow you.I dont quite see what you mean.Do you mean ?35常谈话题常谈话题(interview)Phase 1 Greetings and introductions- I am a college student in . I major in .-

29、I work in I am a - I like making friends with people around. Thats the most interesting part of my job.- I love reading English novels. It helps improve my English.- Sure, I like it very much. It is a beautiful language an it is widely used in the world.-To be honest, I dont like it. I study English

30、 just because we are required to do so.364). Why do you take BEC oral test?- I want to find a job in a foreign-invested enterprise. A certificate of BEC Vantage is a basic requirement in such companies. Besides. Id like to prove my ability in oral English by taking the test.- Actually, it is my pare

31、nts who ask me to take the test. In their opinions, the more test I take, the more certificates I will get. A large number of certificates can guarantee me a good job. Though I dont agree with them, I have no choice to follow their instructions.375). How are you getting along with your classmates or

32、 colleagues?- Not bad. My colleagues are warm-hearted and helpful. They help me in many ways while working together.- I get along very well with my classmates. We help each other and learn from each other. They are best friends.386). How would you describe your personality?- I should say Im a little

33、 bit shy and pessimistic. I dont have enough confidence. I hope I can improve myself in these aspects.- I am open, straightforward and easy-going. Thats why I have a lot of friends. But sometimes I offend people around me because I always tell the truth without considering their feeling.7). Do you l

34、ike your school or company?8). What do you like doing in your spare time?9). What kind of transport do you prefer in your daily life?39Phase 2 Do you think computers are becoming more and more important in business? 2) When do people usually use computer3) How do you predict the future of computer i

35、n business life4) How important is computer in your work and study? Yes, I think computers are becoming more and more popular in business life. Using computers can help raise working efficiency and relieve people from labor. People use the computer to surf the Internet, obtain information, write mes

36、sage, fill out forms, give and receive orders of goods, sign contracts, communicate with friends and so on. Computer has become an indispensable part of business due to its convenience and efficiency. It is a great change to our traditional way of thinking and doing things. I predict the influence o

37、f computer in business life will be deeper and deeper in the future.Topic One Computer in Business Life Its essential to my life. Im used to ding things on computer. It really saves me a lot of time and energy. I cant imagine how hard life would be without computers.40Topic Two Career ChoiceWhat kin

38、d of job would you prefer to take? Why?2) What kind of profession will be the most popular in twenty years time?3) Do you prefer to work in a team or alone? Why?4) What will you do if the profession you are engaged in is not what you want? I am interested in business management, so I prefer to go in

39、to business in the future. If I get enough experience in business, I will open a business school and teach others how to do business. I am not sure. But maybe farming will be very popular after twenty years. You know, now few people are willing to work as farmers and millions of people have to rely

40、on farm products to survive. So I think it is a tendency to develop farming. I am willing to work in a team because it has a lot of advantages. Team helps individuals to develop. Team members can share information and different points of view. They can talk openly and honestly to each other to help

41、release pressure. if you work alone, you will easily feel tired and bored. If in trouble, it is hard to get help. Probably I will go job-hunting and get a new job because I am a person who wants to do what I like. If I am not interested, I can not do it well even if I am paid well. Interest is the m

42、ost important to me when hunting for a job.41Topic Three Time Management Is it important to organize ones time well?2) Is working overtime a good way to save time?3) How can people organize time well?4) Are you good at organizing your own time? Yes, I think so. We often hear people say “time passing

43、” or even “ flying” which indicates time is so precious. We all have exactly the same amount of time available to us. If we can organize our time well. It is likely that we can achieve more than other people in the same amount of time. Of course not. Working long hours may help solve immediate short

44、-term problems. But if you cope with your job in this way, it will affect your health in the long run. The best way is to set a plan and do accordingly. Dont find any excuse ignore it. Never put what you can do today till tomorrow. It is hard to say. I have tried to plan my time but there are always

45、 some interferences. I hope I can stick to my timetable in the future.42Topic Four Starting a New Job1) What kind of information about a company do you want to get before staring work there?2) How can you get the information?3) If you are an old employee in a company, what will you do to welcome the

46、 new ones?4) What should you do to create a good impression at the start of a new job?Topic Five Leisure and Work1) Do you think companies should provide leisure facilities for their staff?2) In your opinion, which matters more to business people, money or free time?3) If you are required to work ov

47、ertime, whats your first response?4) Do you like business trips? Why (not)?43Topic Six Selling Products1) What is the most important to customers about a product? Why?2) Are you good at selling products?3) Is training essential for a sales job?4) Do you think employers should pay more money to sales

48、 staff who are successful?Topic Seven Corporate Hospitality1) Do you think it is important to entertain your business partners and clients?2) What will you do to entertain your clients?3) How can hosts and clients build a good business relationship?4) Do you think it is a good idea to send clients t

49、o corporate events?44Topic Eight Supply and Price1) What is supply?2) Do you think the price of the product will influence the supply?3) How does supply influence price?4) How does the rule of supply influence the marketer?Topic Nine Profession1) Can you predict the best-paid profession in future?2)

50、 Why do you say so?3) Would people mind if the doctors charge too much for the treatment?4) What kind of profession will become less and less important? Why?45Topic Ten Promoting Product or Service?1) What kind of way do you think is the most effective in order to promote product or service?2) How i

51、mportant is it to employ television to promote product or service? Why ( not )?3) Do you think TV commercial is a good way to promote product or service? Why ( not )?4) Do you have any other suggestion as to promoting product or service?Topic Eleven Marketing1) What can a website do for your busines

52、s?2) What kind of website do you prefer to go to?3) What is the most important to a successful website for marketing?4) What do you think of Internet advertising?46Topic Twelve Working as Part of a Team1) Do you prefer working as a member of a team or on your own? Why?2) Which do you think are more

53、effective, small teams or large teams? Why?3) Do you think it is important for a team to have a leader? Why?4) Do you think teams always need to have regular meetings? Why?Topic Thirteen Customer Service1) How do you understand good customer service?2) What do you think companies can do to improve t

54、heir customer service?3) Should employees always be trained to deliver good customer service? Why? 4) Do you think you would like to work in customer service? Why?47Topic Fourteen Business News1) What kind of business news is the most interesting for you? Why?2) How important is it for people workin

55、g in business to keep up-to-date with business news? Why?3) Do you think the Internet is a good way to get business news? Why?4) Would you buy a business magazine regularly? Why?Topic Fifteen Career Planning1) What are you going to achieve in your career? Why?2) Should people take professional advic

56、e before their career planning?3) Do you think business people should be ready for the change of their career plans? Why?4) Is it necessary to have a long-term plan or goal in your career? Why? 48内容简介内容简介( Mini-Presentation)在一开始,主考官会递给每位考生一张信息卡,每张信息卡上有A,B,C三个问题。每个问题后,有两个或三个提示。考生选择一个话题,可根据提示组织自己的演讲。具

57、体地说,考生将听到主考官说:Thank you. Thats the end of the first part of the test. In the next part you are each going to give a short presentation.I am going to give each of you a choice of 3 topics. Id like you to choose one of the topics and give a short presentation on it for about a minute. You will have ab

58、out a minute to prepare for this and you can make notes if you wish while you prepare. After you have finished your talk, your partner will ask you a question. All right? 49Here are your topics.(主考官给考生信息卡,铅笔盒稿纸)Choose one of the topics to talk about. You can make notes.(两考生各自准备1分钟)All right. Now, B,

59、which topic have you chosen, A, B, C?(考生回答)A, please listen carefully to Bs talk, and then ask him/her a question about it.(给考生大约1分钟时间陈述)Thank you. Now, A, can you ask B a question about his/her talk?(A提问,B回答)Thank you. All right. Now, A, which topic have you chosen, A, B or C?(考生回答)B, please listen

60、 carefully to As talk, and then ask him/her a question about it.(给考生大约1分钟时间陈述)Thank you. Now, B, can you ask A a question about his/her talk?(B提问,A回答)Thank you.(主考官收回信息卡)50应试技巧应试技巧( Mini-Presentation)1) 考生应快速浏览信息卡,选择最熟悉,最有把握的话题,然后根据问题后的提示组织演讲。2) 准备时间完毕,主考官要求你发言时,考生应欣然接受并且适时开始讲话。不要因为自认为准备不足,而迟迟不发言。1分

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