2021湖北省普通高等院校专升本《大学英语》冲刺模拟题

1、a. disturbingly b. slightly c. exactly d. flexibly 一、单选（ 25 分）英语模拟题1、getting more information on how to use these tool s can your chances of success.a.raise b.multiply c.add d.gain2、pollution has reached high levels in some urban areas, which is quite worrying. 3、since 1949, our country remarkable p

2、rogress in reducing poverty.a. make b. made c. is making d. has made4、the shy girl felt and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teachers questions.a、bored b 、amused c、 curious d、awkward5 、it was not until last july we started to distribute ereaders and launched an ebook store.a、that b、who c、

3、which d、whom6 the library for hours without finding anythin g useful, i turned to my professor for help.a. to search b. having searched c. have searched d.searching7、some degree, all managers who supervise peopleare involved in hr activities.a、on b、to c、for d、with 8、the traffic was making so much no

4、ise that i couldnt hear what he .a.is saying b.was saying c.has said d.will say 9、62% of the people surveyed said they always avoided their smart phones during meals.a.use b.using c.to use d.used10、i had to wait for anther two months to be able to have the car .a. fixing b.fix c.to fix d. fixed11、ac

5、cording to the regulation, inspections to ensure that the systems are in good condition.a.demanded b.have demanded c.be demanded d.are demanded12、when why they are looking for jobs at new companies, some of them say they want more challenges.a、asked b、ask c 、asking d、to ask13、its certainly hard work

6、. but, , a man who wishes to have a career has to make a great many sacrifices.a、take off b、call off c、cut off d、show off a、on the contrary b、as a result c、on the other hand d、in addition 14、rescuers had to the search because of worsening weather conditions. 15、in most cases, panel interviews were t

7、han those held by single interviewers.a、more reliable b、reliable c、most reliable d 、least reliable16、the airport is usually your first stop before on your vocation trip. a. leave b. leaving c. left d. to leave 17、but some day,all the work we have done will ;we will go to college and go on to have a

8、suitable job. a、turn down b、work out c、pay off d、get away 18、the company its sales by an average of 10% per year since its establishment in 1993. a. increases. b. is increasing. c. increased. d. has increased. 19、don tforget to post the letter for me, ?a.do you b. will you c、are you d、won t you20、wh

9、en he really does something wrong,he is willing to .aapply b apologize c relieve drelate21five hundred and fifty pounds too unreasonable a pric e for the secondhand car.a. is b. are c. were d. be22、i cant attend marysbirthday party next sunday evening, ,i thanked her for her kindly invitation. a、oth

10、erwise b、furthermore c、nevertheless d 、therefore 23、no sooner had i locked the door the telephone rang. a、when b、after c 、than d、as24、only in this way get rid of your headache.a、can you b、you can c、you will d、do you25、i thought you might be tired, is why i decidedto help you.a、that b、this c 、which d

11、、as二、阅读（ 45 分）passage onehave you ever met someone and within seconds completely forgotten their name? remembering people s names is crucial if you want to build strong relationships in life. and we all know strong relationships are one of the most important factorsfor a productive and successful li

12、fe. so why is it so difficult to remember someone s name? and what can we do to make sure we re not left in an awkward situation where we utter those fatal words:sorry what was your name again?one of the key reasons we forget names is that we don t focus our attention on them. as soon as we re intro

13、duced to someone new, our thoughts are racing ahead to think of what to say next and we pay no attention to the name we ve just been told. not only is it embarrassing when this happens, it can also severely damage new relationships. on the flip side, one of the quickest and easiest ways to build rap

14、port and demonstrate your respect for someone is to use their name when you re speaking to them. you may have noticed that successful people who carry a lot of authority in their jobs often use peoples names when they re speaking. there are a few things you can do to help you with this. 1. focus and

15、 listen intently. 2. repeat the name. 3. associate the name. 4. rhyme the name. 5. note facial features. as you can see, there are many ways to increase your memory when it comes to remembering people s names. and in my experience it really is worth it to make the effort, especially if it means you

16、escape that dreaded phrase: sorry what was your name again? 26、what is the crucial reason why we couldnt remember peoples names?a、we don t care what the persons name isb、we are too nervous and embarrassed c、we are afraid of damaging new relationships. d、we don t pay attention to the name weve just b

17、eentold 27、what does “rapport”in paragraph 3 probably mean inthe context? a、relationship b、authority c、experience d、effort 28、what is not the proper way to remember peoples names?a、to repeat the name of the person you have just met b、to note any distinguishable clothes features c、to associate their

18、name with something familiar d、to rhyme their name with another word 29、what can be inferred from the passage?a、to remember the person s name is one of the critical qualities for a successful personb、to remember the person s name shows that you have agood memoryc、to remember the person s name indica

19、tes that you longto bulid a good relationship with othersd、to remember the person s name as soon as possible is not easy at all30、which of the following would be the best topic for this passage?a、tips on how to remember peoples namesb、why should we remember successful peoples namesc、tips on how to b

20、uild good relationshipd、how to become a successul speakerpassage twoan older friend once gave me a piece of advice, “enjoy the last few weeks of college,” she said, “since college is the best time of your life.”this was not the first time id heard such a statement, but with graduation fast coming cl

21、ose, her words especially struck me. it seemed a bit disappointing to reach ones life peak at only 22 years of age, but in her opinion, college had been one of the best times in my life so far. i made friends, took classes, and learned a great deal about myself. but i was also excited for the time a

22、fter collegemoving to a new city, starting a new job, and becoming a real person. i hoped that my great dreams were practical. then, last week i read a column in real simple magazine called 100 years of attitude, in which women 100 years or older shared their life experiences and views. i noticed th

23、at none of them considered college as the best time of their life. not all of them went to college, but still in most cases their teens and twenties were not the best times of their life. they said some of their favorite times were raising their children, traveling after retirement, and even enjoyin

24、g their present time and age. enjoying ones present time and age was a clear theme of the interviews. a piece of advice given by the women was about the importance of making the best of all situations. i think it more accurate than that of my friend; i can say with certainty that if i am lucky enoug

25、h to make it to 100, i refuse to spend the last 80 years of my life plummeting (跌落) downhill, or even leveling off. i am sure that our eagerness and devotion will make us college students live a meaningful life. we will not just look backwards or miss our college days. we will look forward in excite

26、ment about continued journey uphill. women s. 31、which of the following opinions does the writer agree with? acollege is the best time of ones life.btwenties were the best time of the old people. cone should make the best of all situations. done should not look backwards at their college time. 32、in

27、 the second paragraph, the writer wants to say . aher achievements in college would be the peak of her success bshe is looking forward to living as a “real ” person incollege cshe becomes more and more uneasy with graduation dshe is satisfied with the college life but is hopeful for the future 33、th

28、e column the writer read is mainly about those old abest time of life at youth blife experiences and views cdifferent opinions about life dfavorite time with best friends paragraph 4), the writer really means . 34、by saying “i refuse to spend the last 80 years of my life plummeting downhill, or even

29、 leveling off” (in ashe will not spend the rest of her time at college bshe will not just obtain a college level certificate cshe will not be satisfied with what she has already accomplished dshe will not be content with the life in the future 35、which of the followling words can be used to describe

30、 the writer?a、ambitious b、practical c、imaginative d、proud passage threestress may be defined as the response of the body to any demand. whenever people experience something pleasant or unpleasant, we say they are under stress. we call pleasant kind “eustress ”, the unpleasant kind “distress”.people

31、sometimes compare our lives with that of the cave man, who didn t have to worry about the stock market or the atomic bomb. they forget that the cave man worried about being eaten by a bear or about dying of hungerthings that few people worry about today. its not thatpeople suffer more stress today;

32、its just that they think they do.it is inconceivable that anyone should have no stress at all. most people who are ambitious and want to accomplish something live on stress. they need it. but excessive stress is by all means harmful. worse, chronic exposure to stress over a long time may cause more

33、serious diseases and may actually shorten your life.the most frequent causes of distress in man are psychological lack of adaptability, not having a code of behavior. so the secret of cooping with stress is not to avoid it but to do what you like to do and what you were made to do, at your own rate.

34、 for most people, it is really a matter of learning how to behave in various situations.the most important thing is to have a code of life, to know how to live.36、the modern man is suffering . a.more stress than the cave manb.l ess stress than the cave man c.different stress from the cave man d.same

35、 stress as the cave man37、which of the following is not an example that causes distress?a.lacking in adaptability and code of life. b.killing a bear in hunting.c.the failure to pass final examinations.d.having an economic problem.38 、 according to the passage, which of the following statements is no

36、t true？a.every one will suffer certain kinds of stress in his lifeb.chronic exposure to stress may shorten your life c.excessive stress is especially harmful to health d.most people can learn to avoid stress.39 、in the second sentence of the third paragraph,” live on stress ” implies thata、stress is

37、 necessary to them b、they can control stress c、stress is by all means harmful to them d、they have too much stress 40、according to the passage, one should .a.try to avoid as much stress as possibleb.cope with stress in different waysc.learn to do things at his own rated.have the response of the body

38、to any demandpassage fourthe phenomenon of lightning has been a source of danger and mystery through the centuries, and only recently have scientists begun to understand its true nature. we know now that lightning is a huge electrical spark caused by the interaction of electrically charged particles

39、 in the atmosphere. during a thunderstorm, heavy particles take on a negative charge and fall to the bottom of clouds, while particles holding a positive charge rise to the top.lightning results when energy flows between the two types of charges.what is still not understood is the process by which p

40、articles become electrically charged. most scientists believe that a clouds light ,rising moisture and tinypieces of ice collide with hail and other heavy, falling particles. the collision may cause these elements to take on either a positive or negative charge.the most feared form of lightning is t

41、hat which strikes the ground in one or more electrical discharges called strokes. any one of these strokes is capable of causing death , destroying property ,or igniting fires. it is interesting to note that the bright flash of light produced by a stroke actually occurs as the discharge returns to t

42、he sky and not as it descends towards the ground. this return stroke heats surrounding air and causes it to expand, thus producing a wave of pressure called thunder.41、which of the following is the best title for the passage?a. a dangerous phenomenab. atmospheric occurrencesc. the nature of lightnin

43、gd. scientific mysteries42、the passage states that lightning is .a. a recent source of mysteryb. a giant spark of electricityc. an electrically charged particled. a type of thunderstorm43、according to the passage, lightning results from .a. a flow of energy between positive and negative chargesb. di

44、scharges in a heavy, thunderstormc. the rising and falling of heavy particlesd. great amounts of electricity in the atmosphere44、according to the passage, particles become electrically charged when .a. light ,ascending matter collides with heavy, falling elementsb. energy flows between light and hea

45、vy charged particlesc. heavy particles rise to the tops of cloudsd. a return stroke heats the surrounding air and causes it to expand45、the author implies that most people believe they observe lightning .a. as being slower than the speed of lightb. only in conjunction with the sound of thunderc. as

46、it rushes down to strike the earthd. in the form of strokes released in the atmospherepassage fivehertz local edition is seeking professionals to drive our vehicles to various locations while providing our best in class customer service. as a transporter you will pick up and drop off customers and d

47、eliver vehicles from the hertz local addition office to various locations.the general responsibilities will include but are not limited to;?transports vehicles from hertz local edition offices to various locations.?will pick-up and drop-off customers as required.?must interface with vendors such as

48、body shops, dealerships, and insurance agents.?maintain courteous and professional behavior & appearance.?follow all company safety policies and procedures and protect company assets.?ability to work with minimal supervision while maintaining high energyessential requirements skills:?valid drive

49、rs license?must be at least 20 years of age?flexibility in scheduling which may include nights weekends and holidaysprofessional experience:?previous experience in a related field.?previous customer service experience.?satisfactory driving record.o hertz is a drug-free workplace. all employment is c

50、ontingent on successful completion of drug and background screening.46、what job positon is hertz local edition offering according to the advertisement?professionals to to various locations.47、what are the job responsibilities in terms of behavior & appearance?to maintian behavior & appearanc

51、e.48、what education background is required to apply for the job?applicants should have a ，ged or equivalent experience.49 、 what is age requirement for the job? applicants must be at least years old.50、what professional experience is required when people apply for the job?previous experience in a related field, previous customer service experience and a .三、翻译（ 20 分，选择题一题两分，翻译题 10 分）51、please note that no package should weigh more than 3