2022年Therebe句型与have,has的区别

1、精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品学习资料there be 句型与 have、 has的区分一.there be 句型1表示：在某地有某物或某人；2在 there be 句型中, 主语为单数或不行数名词,be 动词用 is；主语为 复数,be 动词用 are ；如有几件物品, be 动词依据 最近 be 动词的那个名词打算；there isa book on the desk. there issome water in theglass.there arethree men under the tree . there isa bag 、two booksandthree pens on

2、 the desk.3there be句型的否定句在be 动词后加 not 、 一般疑问句把 be 动词调到句首；there is a duck in the river.否定句 ：there isnota duck in the river.一般疑问句 ：isthere a duck in the river.4 some 和any 在 there be 句型中的运用： some 用于确定句 , any用于否定句或疑问句；5 and 和 or 在 there be句型中的运用： and 用于确定句 , or用于否定句或疑问句；6针对数量提问的特别疑问句的基本结构为：how many +名词复

3、数 + are there +介词短语？how much + 不行数名词 + is there +介词短语？7针对主语提问的特别疑问句的基本结构为：whats + 介词短语？二.have,has1表示： 某人或某物 “ 拥有”什么东西,强调“所属关系” ,而且某人某物作为句子的主语；2have 用在人称 i ,we,you,they 和复数的人或物后面；has 用在人称 he、 she、it和单数和人或物后面 ；i have a daughter.he has a lucky dog.三.there be 句型与 have,has 有时也可以通用；如： the classroom has te

4、n desks. = there are ten desks in the classroom.教室里有十张桌子；留意：1“have 表示一日三餐的名词”,意为“用餐”；如：have breakfast吃早餐,have lunch吃午饭, have supper吃晚饭；2“have 表示食品.饮料等名词”,意为“吃；喝”；如：have somebread吃面包, have eggs for breakfast 早餐吃鸡蛋, have a cup of tea 喝一杯茶；精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品学习资料3“ have 表示动作的名词”,没有固定的意思,常与表示动作的名词同义；如：h

5、ave a rest休息一下have a swim游泳have a drink of 喝一点 have a look at 朝 看一眼4“ have 表示某种活动的名词”,意为“进行,举办”；如：have a class 同学 上课have a birthday party举办生日聚会一.用恰当的 be 动词填空；相关练习题1therea lot of sweets in the box.2theresome milk in the glass.3theresome people under the big tree.4therea picture and a map on the wall.

6、5therea box of rubbers near the books.6therelots of flowers in our garden last year.7therea plate of chicken behind the fridge yesterday.8therefour cups of coffee on the table.二.用 have 或 has 填空；1ia nice picture.2hea good friend.3theysome kites.4wesome flowers.5shea duck.6my father7her mothera new bi

7、ke.a vase.8our teacheran english book.9our teachersa basketball.10their parentssome story books.11nancymany skirts.12davidsome jackets.13my friendsa football.14what do you.15what does mike.16what do your friends.17what does helen.18his brothera basketball.19her sistera nice doll.20miss lian english

8、book.精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品学习资料三.用“ have、has ” “there is 、 there are” 或者“is there 、 are there”填空；1. ia good father and a good mother.2.a book on the desk.3. hea tape-recorder.4.a basketball in the playground.5. shesome dresses.6. theya nice garden.7. what do you.8.a reading-room in the building.9. what

9、 does mike.10.any books in the bag.11. my fathera story-book.12.a story-book on the table.13.any flowers in the garden.14. how many studentsin the classroom.15. my parentssome nice pictures.16.some maps on the wall.17.a map of the world on the wall.18. davida car.19. david sfriendssome dogs.20.many

10、children on the hill.四.把以下句子改为否定句；1. i have a ping-pong ball.2. we have a basketball.3. they have a new tv.4. they have many flowers.5. mr smith has a telephone.6. his aunt has a new tv.7. he has a nice room.8.there is an apple in the basket.9.there are some boys in our class.五.把以下句子改成一般疑问句并做确定和否定回答

11、；1. i have a ping-pong ball.精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品学习资料2. we have a basketball.3. they have a new tv.4. they have many flowers.5. mr smith has a telephone.6. his aunt has a new tv.7. he has a nice room.8.there is an apple in the basket.9.there are some boys in our class.六.单项挑选； 1.he have a pencil case .

12、a. dob. doesc. isd. are 2. ia football、 and jiamina basketball.a. have、 have b. has、 has c. have、 has d. has、have 3. does he have a computer. no、 he.a. doesn tb. dontc. hasntd. havent 4. mr whitetwo children.a. doesn t have b. have c. doesnt hasd. dont have 5. does tomany erasers . yes、 hesome.a. ha

13、ve、 have b. has、 has c. have、 has d. has、have 6. many peoplecomputersnow .a. haveb. hasc. are 7. theysome oranges.a. haveb. hasc. are there 8.you got a card.a. haveb. hasc. are there 9.any teachers in the office.a. haveb. hasc. are there精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品学习资料 10.is there a goose in the river.a. yes

14、 、he is b. no、 there is . c. yes、there is.精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品学习资料一课时： be 动词主讲与人称代词的搭配1.基本形式： am .are .is（1）am第一人称 i+am留意：“ i”无论何时都要大写,不管位于句首仍为句中例： i am a beautiful girl.i am twenty.（2）are其次人称 you+are;一人称复数we+are ；三人称复数they+are其他复数名词+are留意：其次人称单复数同形,都为 you例：you are my good friend.we are in the same c

15、lass.they are on the road.the books are on the desk.3is第三人称 he 男 +is ; she女+is; it不为人 +is; 其他单数名词 +is例： heshe is a good student.it is a white cat.a dog is on that street.2.确定.否定.疑问（等于号后为简写 ）精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品学习资料确定否定 be 动词后加 not一般疑问 be动词移到主语前一般疑问否定一般疑问回答 确定和否定i am=i m.i am not=i mam i.am not i.yes、

16、i m.not .no、i m not.you are=you areare you.are not you. .yes、youare.you renot=you=aren t you.aren tno、you arenot.sheheit is=sheheit is notis sheheit.is notyes、sheheit=sheheit isn tsheheit.is.=isn tsheheit.no、sheheitis not.we are=we rewe are not=weare we.are not we.yes、we are.aren t=aren t we.no、we a

17、renot.theythey areare they.are not they.yes、theyare.are=they renot=theyaren t=aren t they.no、theyare not.例：i amnot fromlondon. my eyesarenot small.my hairisnot long.am i a chniese.回答：确定： yes、 you are. 否定：no、 you aren t.is the cat fat.回答：确定： yes、 it is. 否定：no、 it isn t.留意：在一般疑问回答中,确定回答除i m 不行简写 、否定回答均可简写；另